单词 | adenosis |
释义 | adenosisn. Medicine. 1. Disease affecting the lymph nodes or lymphatic system; esp. scrofula or lymphoma. Now disused. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > glandular disorders > [noun] > diseases characterized by glandular fever1725 adenosis1848 Addison's disease1856 Hodgkin's disease1865 Addisonism1906 adrenalism1910 renal infantilism1912 infectious mononucleosis1915 renal dwarfism1919 renal rickets1926 Sjögren's disease or syndrome1938 1848 D. Craigie Elements Gen. & Pathol. Anat. (ed. 2) xi. 217 Adenosis. Strumous Inflammation. The [lymphatic] glands..appear to be liable to a slow chronic inflammation. 1867 R. Southey Nature & Affinities Tubercle 76 A hyperplasia of the connective tissue about the follicles or sepiments of the cortical portion of the gland is apt to ensue, which..leads to intense induration, ‘adenosis’ of the gland. 1878 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 13 Apr. 529/1 He thought, in respect of prognosis, that the general invasion would be found to be more rapid..in adenosis than in cancer. 1916 L. F. Barker Monographic Med. III. 234 The disease can be regarded as a form of myeloid adenosis, but its neoplastic nature is indicated by its destructive tendency. 2. The formation of glands, spec. as a pathological process occurring esp. in the breast or the vagina. ΚΠ 1878 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Adenosis, same as Adenogenesis. 1934 Lancet 7 Apr. 744/2 In ‘chronic mastitis’ two types of epithelial proliferation are usually observed: the one an excessive glandular formation of physiological type, or ‘adenosis’, and the other..excessive epithelialisation, preferably ‘epitheliosis’, of individual glandular structures. 1977 Ann. Internal Med. 86 (News Suppl.) i. 53/2 More than a third of those who were exposed [to diethylstilbestrol] in the first four months of gestation have vaginal adenosis. 2005 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A 102 12374/2 The relative increase in collagen is most pronounced in fibrocystic change, a benign condition that can manifest itself as fibrosis, adenosis (an increase in the number of ducts), or cyst formation (dilation of ducts with fluid). This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1848 |
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