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单词 re-energize
释义

re-energizev.

Brit. /ˌriːˈɛnədʒʌɪz/, U.S. /ˌriˈɛnərˌdʒaɪz/
Forms: see re- prefix and energize v.; also 1900s– reënergize.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: re- prefix, energize v.
Etymology: < re- prefix + energize v.
1. transitive. To revitalize, reinvigorate; to restore to an active, vigorous, or energetic state. Also occasionally in technical and scientific use: to supply with energy once again.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > source or principle of life > resurrection or revival > [verb (transitive)]
quickOE
arearc1000
raisec1175
reara1325
upraisec1340
quickena1382
again-raisec1384
araisea1400
resuscea1400
revokea1413
recovera1425
revivec1425
suscitec1430
resuscite?c1450
risea1500
relive?1526
to call againa1529
resuscitate1532
requicken1576
refetch1599
reanimate1611
reinspire1611
reinanimatea1631
recreate1631
revivify1631
redivive1634
revivificate1660
resurrection1661
resurrect1773
re-embody1791
revivicate1798
re-energize1803
resurrectionize1804
revitalize1869
reimpress1883
1803 A. Seward Lett. (1811) VI. 108 You, my friend, have..affectionate interests, which combine to reenergize your mind.
1882 Amer. Naturalist 16 477 The chemical vigor of the circuit is restored, and its activity may thus be ceaseless, since it is continually re-energized by the forces of exterior nature.
1887 Chicago Advance 5 May 274 The true way to re-energize the languishing institution.
1925 Amer. Mercury Oct. 172/1 Restore the fagged-out body; clear and quicken the fogged and lagging brain—rebuild and re-energize them.
1949 Ironwood (Mich.) Daily Globe 10 May 1/3 The succession of advances and retreats that have marked the army's plans to re-energize the defense of the Sault Ste. Marie locks.
1989 A. C. Davies Sci. & Pract. Welding (ed. 9) I. v. 255 The radioactive source..can be returned, after a certain period depending upon its half life, to the makers to be re-energized in an atomic reactor.
2006 Philadelphia May 52/3 Mixing cardio, Pilates, stretching and body rolling, a woo-wooy-sounding deep massage that mysteriously re-energizes you.
2. intransitive. To revitalize or reinvigorate a person, esp. oneself.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > source or principle of life > resurrection or revival > [verb (intransitive)]
aquickc885
arisec950
quickeOE
riseOE
upbraidc1275
uprisec1340
quickena1382
recoverc1400
resuscite?c1450
revivea1500
raise1526
relive?1526
resuscitate1602
requicken1611
reanimate1645
resurrect1805
re-energize1938
1938 Times 11 July 13/5 (advt.) Re-energise on bread.
1943 National Geographic Mag. Dec. 774/1 War hasn't changed Tucson's famous climate!... So come—re-energize for the bigger war and post-war jobs ahead.
1999 Cosmopolitan (U.K. ed.) Mar. 13 (advt.) A formula that re-energizes and re-firms. So your face and neck feel firmer and smoother.
2005 Allergy Apr. 106/2 Spend an afternoon swimming in the salt-water swimming pool, or re-energise in the hydrotherapy pool or aqua detox areas.

Derivatives

re-ˈenergized adj. revitalized, reinvigorated.
ΚΠ
1871 Mercersburg Rev. Apr. 281 Powers..made ethical by our re-energized wills.
1967 Technol. & Culture 8 379 A new, or, rather, greatly re-energized, form of scholarly discipline.
2006 Miami Herald (Nexis) 19 May d9 The reenergized Oilers won the next three games convincingly.
re-ˈenergizing adj. and n. (a) n. the action or an act of revitalizing or reinvigorating; (b) adj. that revitalizes or reinvigorates.
ΚΠ
1845 Congress. Globe 5 Feb. 249/3 There was a re-energizing, a transforming influence in the air west of the mountains that did not exist in the eastern States.
1860 R. M. S. Jackson Mountain iii. i. 556 The efficacy of a change of water..is wholly referable to the impression made upon the digestive machinery, and the re-energizing power of the large new functional impression, made by all surrounding influences, water included.
1924 Portsmouth (Ohio) Daily Times 3 Dec. 3/5 (advt.) The refreshing and re-energizing influence of ‘a tub and a change’ after a day's dull round.
1930 Times 8 Mar. 8/2 The re-energizing of some staid and elderly party.
1989 Art Jrnl. 48 37/3 The names of favored engravers and lithographers..are firmly associated with a reenergizing of Romantic engraving and lithography in the 1830s.
2008 Star (S. Afr.) (Nexis) 2 Sept. 14 I jumped at the chance to..have a re-energising treatment at the Camelot Spa.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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