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单词 re-enliven
释义

re-enlivenv.

Brit. /ˌriːᵻnˈlʌɪvn/, /ˌriːɛnˈlʌɪvn/, U.S. /ˌriᵻnˈlaɪv(ə)n/, /ˌriɛnˈlaɪv(ə)n/
Forms: see re- prefix and enliven v.; also 1900s– reënliven.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: re- prefix, enliven v.
Etymology: < re- prefix + enliven v.
transitive. To give new life or energy to (something); to reanimate, reinvigorate.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > refreshment or invigoration > refresh or invigorate [verb (transitive)]
akeleOE
restOE
comfort1303
ease1330
quickc1350
recurea1382
refresha1382
refetec1384
restorec1384
affilea1393
enforcec1400
freshc1405
revigour?a1425
recomfortc1425
recreatec1425
quicken?c1430
revive1442
cheerc1443
refection?c1450
refect1488
unweary1530
freshen1532
corroborate1541
vige?c1550
erect?1555
recollect?1560
repose1562
respite1565
rouse1574
requicken1576
animate1585
enlive1593
revify1598
inanimate1600
insinew1600
to wind up1602
vigorize1603
inspiritc1610
invigour1611
refocillate1611
revigorate1611
renovate1614
spriten1614
repaira1616
activate1624
vigour1636
enliven1644
invigorate1646
rally1650
reinvigorate1652
renerve1652
to freshen up1654
righta1656
re-enlivena1660
recruita1661
enlighten1667
revivify1675
untire1677
reanimate1694
stimulate1759
rebrace1764
refreshen1780
brisken1799
irrigate1823
tonic1825
to fresh up1835
ginger1844
spell1846
recuperate1849
binge1854
tone1859
innerve1880
fiercen1896
to tone up1896
to buck up1909
pep1912
to zip up1927
to perk up1936
to zizz up1944
hep1948
to zing up1948
juice1964
a1660 H. Hammond Serm. (1675) xiv. 230 To clear up as much as we can, and reinliven this light within us.
1681 Whole Duty of Nations 31 When the times..of Re-enlivening all things shall come.
a1711 T. Ken Psyche v, in Wks. (1721) IV. 293 May Love, they cry'd, Lord, re-enliven'd be.
1759 J. Grainger Poet. Transl. Elegies of Tibullus & Poems of Sulpicia I. 31 The Corse descends, And, re-enliven'd, clasps his wondering Friends!
1809 S. T. Coleridge Friend 9 Nov. 179 Does not War create or re-enliven numerous branches of Industry as well as Peace?
1866 S. Andrews South since War 37 The war spirit is gone, and no fury can re-enliven it.
1926 W. E. Hocking Man & State xxviii. 430 Religion thus tends to permeate the structure of social life, as a forerunner and path-maker for both law and custom, and continually reënlivening their mental sources.
1962 Philos. Q. 12 380 The collection of actual data for discussion re-enlivens the subject.
1990 Callaloo 13 ii. 370 He has created a realistic voice which re-enlivens the overworked clichés.
2007 Nelson (N.Z.) Mail (Nexis) 10 Oct. (Features section) 27 If he hasn't quite reinvented the spy and science-fiction genres, he has at least re-enlivened them.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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