recensionn.

Brit.

/rᵻˈsɛnʃn/, U.S.

/rəˈsɛnʃ(ə)n/,

/riˈsɛnʃ(ə)n/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin recēnsiōn-, recēnsiō.

Etymology: < classical Latin recēnsiōn-, recēnsiō revision of the roll by the censor < recēns- , past participial stem of recēnsēre recense v. + -iō -ion suffix¹. In sense 1b after German Recension (1724 or earlier in this sense; 1777 or earlier in sense ‘revision of a text, also a particular form or version of a text resulting from such revision’; now Rezension). Compare French recension survey, review (1753 with reference to an enumeration of maps accompanied by a critical examination of them), philological comparison of an edition of an ancient text with the manuscripts on which it is based, critical edition (1808), critical review of a book or other work (1816; perhaps after German).

a. An enumeration; a survey, a review.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > number > enumeration, reckoning, or calculation > [noun]

rimeeOE

talec950

numbrarya1382

compota1387

denumberment1455

numeration1533

magnitude1570

enumeration1577

annumeration1604

tally1614

denumeration1623

recensiona1638

connumeration1646

calculate1695

society > communication > record > list > [noun]

tableOE

scorec1325

billa1340

calendar?a1400

legendc1400

librarya1450

Ragmanc1450

Ragman rollc1450

cataloguea1464

repertory1542

scrowa1545

bedroll?1552

roll1565

file1566

state1582

inventory1589

brief1600

series1601

counter-roll1603

list1604

muster roll1605

cense1615

pinax1625

repertoirec1626

diagram1631

recensiona1638

repertorium1667

vocabulary1694

albe1697

enumeration1725

screed1748

album1753

tableau1792

roll-call1833

shopping list1923

laundry list1958

remainder list1977

a1638 J. Mede Wks. (1672) 276 Their number cannot be known, because Moses does not make a recension of all the Families or Heads of families.

a1677 I. Barrow Treat. Pope's Supremacy (1680) 132 In the recensions of the Roman Bishops, sometimes the Apostles are reckoned in, sometimes excluded.

1736 Universal Hist. I. i. vii. 546 This tribe was not numbered at the first recension of the people, but some time after.

1756 Considerations Present State Affairs 51 The advocates for them [sc. passed measures] produce, with great parade, a recension of our naval forces.

1819 T. Hope Anastasius II. 228 Intent upon tempting Providence by the daily recension of his growing riches.

1847 Times 4 Dec. 4/6 On a full recension of the consequences of those measures he declared that he did not repent of the course he had taken.

1906 C. M. Doughty Dawn in Brit. V. xix. 172 He made recension, in the stative camps..Of Roman arms.

1977 Classical Jrnl. 73 179 Gösswein's edition..is a thorough, indeed exhaustive, scholarly treatment of the collection. It contains a description and recension of all available mss.

1994 Econ. Hist. Rev. 47 622 Brenner..embarks on an abstract recension of all that has gone before in search of a general theory for the English transition from feudalism to capitalism.

†b. A critical review of a book or other work. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > literature > literary and textual criticism > literary criticism > review or critique > [noun] > book-review

recension1757

reviewal1798

book review1837

book notice1868

1757 J. Robertson tr. J. A. Bengel Introd. Expos. Apocalypse Pref. p. l To publish a Recension or critical Review of a Book.

1821 Times 13 Dec. 3/1 It would be a mere work of supererogation to enter into a critical recension of the merits or demerits of a play.

1872 ‘G. Eliot’ Middlemarch II. iii. xxix. 161 Bitterly convinced that his old acquaintance Carp had been the writer of that depreciatory recension.

a. The revision of a text (esp. a theological text); a particular form or version of a text resulting from such revision.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > writing > written text > [noun] > transcript or copy > after correction, revision

recension1793

fair copy1832

society > leisure > the arts > literature > literary and textual criticism > textual criticism > [noun] > critical revision of text

review1565

recognition1568

censure1604

revision1607

revise1641

diorthosis1704

recension1793

diaskeuasis1886

society > leisure > the arts > literature > literary and textual criticism > textual criticism > version of text > [noun] > result of revision

review1565

revision1682

revise1688

recension1793

1793 H. Marsh tr. J. D. Michaelis Introd. New Test. I. i. ii. 38 Of the Gospel of St. Luke, and the ten Epistles of St. Paul,..he undertook a very severe critical recension [Ger. nahm er eine sehr harte Correctur vor], and published..a new edition of these books.

1795 W. Paley View Evidences Christianity (ed. 3) I. i. ix. 280 A recension, or chastised edition, of St. Luke's gospel.

1845 S. Davidson in Kitto's Cycl. Biblical Lit. II. 733/1 His [sc. Origen's] recension is called the Hexaplarian text.

1894 J. T. Fowler in St. Adamnan Vita S. Columbae Pref. 8 There are two recensions of the text.

1922 G. Showerman Horace & his Infl. ii. iii. 95 Benedict..created the first Rule at Monte Cassino about the time of the Mavortian recension of Horace, in 527.

1941 A. C. Bouquet Compar. Relig. x. 209 This, however, still leaves unanswered the question ‘What is the Qu'ran as we have it to-day?’ It would seem as though there must have been at least two recensions.

2005 Times Lit. Suppl. 18 Mar. 4/4 Harding does not include Rimbaud's earlier recension of the poem.

b. In extended use.

ΚΠ

1835 I. Taylor Spiritual Despotism ix. 388 We are the creatures of that recension of Christianity which happens to be current in our times.

1859 I. Taylor Logic in Theol. 331 There is no new recension of the worship of the ancient Church.

1909 Burlington Mag. Nov. 73/1 Dissatisfied with the effect, Cariani in his final recension attempts to concentrate the design by cutting down the canvas on the right.

1952 F. G. Roe Victorian Furnit. xi. 93 The ‘Sutherland Table’, a Victorian recension of the old flap table with pull-out supports.

2004 Times Lit. Suppl. 16 Apr. 20/2 Westwood offers kitsch interpretations of classic British dress, including a range of tartan mini-kilts and several stylish recensions of Miss Marple's thornproof Harris tweeds.

Derivatives

reˈcensionist n. a person who makes a recension; = recensor n.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > literature > literary and textual criticism > textual criticism > [noun] > critical revision of text > one who

supervisor1592

overseer1597

revisor1598

reviser1604

recognizer1608

reformeress1611

reviewer1611

new-modeller1649

reformer1656

diaskeuast1822

recensor1827

recensionist1849

rewriter1854

1849 J. W. Etheridge Apostolical Acts & Epist. iv. 30 The perplexity created by this circumstance, is obviated by referring the translation to a time prior to the labours of the first recensionists.

1920 Michigan Law Rev. 18 251 Professor Corbin shows himself to be a real recensionist and not a mere compiler of citations.

1994 P. E. Szarmach in D. E. Scragg & P. E. Szarmach Editing Old Eng. 2 Recensionists often produce eclectic texts, that is, they attempt to recreate the author's text by choosing readings from various witnesses.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	recension
释义	recensionn. Brit. /rᵻˈsɛnʃn/, U.S. /rəˈsɛnʃ(ə)n/, /riˈsɛnʃ(ə)n/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin recēnsiōn-, recēnsiō. Etymology: < classical Latin recēnsiōn-, recēnsiō revision of the roll by the censor < recēns- , past participial stem of recēnsēre recense v. + -iō -ion suffix¹. In sense 1b after German Recension (1724 or earlier in this sense; 1777 or earlier in sense ‘revision of a text, also a particular form or version of a text resulting from such revision’; now Rezension). Compare French recension survey, review (1753 with reference to an enumeration of maps accompanied by a critical examination of them), philological comparison of an edition of an ancient text with the manuscripts on which it is based, critical edition (1808), critical review of a book or other work (1816; perhaps after German). 1. a. An enumeration; a survey, a review. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > number > enumeration, reckoning, or calculation > [noun] rimeeOE talec950 numbrarya1382 compota1387 denumberment1455 numeration1533 magnitude1570 enumeration1577 annumeration1604 tally1614 denumeration1623 recensiona1638 connumeration1646 calculate1695 society > communication > record > list > [noun] tableOE scorec1325 billa1340 calendar?a1400 legendc1400 librarya1450 Ragmanc1450 Ragman rollc1450 cataloguea1464 repertory1542 scrowa1545 bedroll?1552 roll1565 file1566 state1582 inventory1589 brief1600 series1601 counter-roll1603 list1604 muster roll1605 cense1615 pinax1625 repertoirec1626 diagram1631 recensiona1638 repertorium1667 vocabulary1694 albe1697 enumeration1725 screed1748 album1753 tableau1792 roll-call1833 shopping list1923 laundry list1958 remainder list1977 a1638 J. Mede Wks. (1672) 276 Their number cannot be known, because Moses does not make a recension of all the Families or Heads of families. a1677 I. Barrow Treat. Pope's Supremacy (1680) 132 In the recensions of the Roman Bishops, sometimes the Apostles are reckoned in, sometimes excluded. 1736 Universal Hist. I. i. vii. 546 This tribe was not numbered at the first recension of the people, but some time after. 1756 Considerations Present State Affairs 51 The advocates for them [sc. passed measures] produce, with great parade, a recension of our naval forces. 1819 T. Hope Anastasius II. 228 Intent upon tempting Providence by the daily recension of his growing riches. 1847 Times 4 Dec. 4/6 On a full recension of the consequences of those measures he declared that he did not repent of the course he had taken. 1906 C. M. Doughty Dawn in Brit. V. xix. 172 He made recension, in the stative camps..Of Roman arms. 1977 Classical Jrnl. 73 179 Gösswein's edition..is a thorough, indeed exhaustive, scholarly treatment of the collection. It contains a description and recension of all available mss. 1994 Econ. Hist. Rev. 47 622 Brenner..embarks on an abstract recension of all that has gone before in search of a general theory for the English transition from feudalism to capitalism. †b. A critical review of a book or other work. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > literary and textual criticism > literary criticism > review or critique > [noun] > book-review recension1757 reviewal1798 book review1837 book notice1868 1757 J. Robertson tr. J. A. Bengel Introd. Expos. Apocalypse Pref. p. l To publish a Recension or critical Review of a Book. 1821 Times 13 Dec. 3/1 It would be a mere work of supererogation to enter into a critical recension of the merits or demerits of a play. 1872 ‘G. Eliot’ Middlemarch II. iii. xxix. 161 Bitterly convinced that his old acquaintance Carp had been the writer of that depreciatory recension. 2. a. The revision of a text (esp. a theological text); a particular form or version of a text resulting from such revision. ΘΚΠ society > communication > writing > written text > [noun] > transcript or copy > after correction, revision recension1793 fair copy1832 society > leisure > the arts > literature > literary and textual criticism > textual criticism > [noun] > critical revision of text review1565 recognition1568 censure1604 revision1607 revise1641 diorthosis1704 recension1793 diaskeuasis1886 society > leisure > the arts > literature > literary and textual criticism > textual criticism > version of text > [noun] > result of revision review1565 revision1682 revise1688 recension1793 1793 H. Marsh tr. J. D. Michaelis Introd. New Test. I. i. ii. 38 Of the Gospel of St. Luke, and the ten Epistles of St. Paul,..he undertook a very severe critical recension [Ger. nahm er eine sehr harte Correctur vor], and published..a new edition of these books. 1795 W. Paley View Evidences Christianity (ed. 3) I. i. ix. 280 A recension, or chastised edition, of St. Luke's gospel. 1845 S. Davidson in Kitto's Cycl. Biblical Lit. II. 733/1 His [sc. Origen's] recension is called the Hexaplarian text. 1894 J. T. Fowler in St. Adamnan Vita S. Columbae Pref. 8 There are two recensions of the text. 1922 G. Showerman Horace & his Infl. ii. iii. 95 Benedict..created the first Rule at Monte Cassino about the time of the Mavortian recension of Horace, in 527. 1941 A. C. Bouquet Compar. Relig. x. 209 This, however, still leaves unanswered the question ‘What is the Qu'ran as we have it to-day?’ It would seem as though there must have been at least two recensions. 2005 Times Lit. Suppl. 18 Mar. 4/4 Harding does not include Rimbaud's earlier recension of the poem. b. In extended use. ΚΠ 1835 I. Taylor Spiritual Despotism ix. 388 We are the creatures of that recension of Christianity which happens to be current in our times. 1859 I. Taylor Logic in Theol. 331 There is no new recension of the worship of the ancient Church. 1909 Burlington Mag. Nov. 73/1 Dissatisfied with the effect, Cariani in his final recension attempts to concentrate the design by cutting down the canvas on the right. 1952 F. G. Roe Victorian Furnit. xi. 93 The ‘Sutherland Table’, a Victorian recension of the old flap table with pull-out supports. 2004 Times Lit. Suppl. 16 Apr. 20/2 Westwood offers kitsch interpretations of classic British dress, including a range of tartan mini-kilts and several stylish recensions of Miss Marple's thornproof Harris tweeds. Derivatives reˈcensionist n. a person who makes a recension; = recensor n. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > literary and textual criticism > textual criticism > [noun] > critical revision of text > one who supervisor1592 overseer1597 revisor1598 reviser1604 recognizer1608 reformeress1611 reviewer1611 new-modeller1649 reformer1656 diaskeuast1822 recensor1827 recensionist1849 rewriter1854 1849 J. W. Etheridge Apostolical Acts & Epist. iv. 30 The perplexity created by this circumstance, is obviated by referring the translation to a time prior to the labours of the first recensionists. 1920 Michigan Law Rev. 18 251 Professor Corbin shows himself to be a real recensionist and not a mere compiler of citations. 1994 P. E. Szarmach in D. E. Scragg & P. E. Szarmach Editing Old Eng. 2 Recensionists often produce eclectic texts, that is, they attempt to recreate the author's text by choosing readings from various witnesses. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.a1638
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