单词 | reb |
释义 | rebn.1 An Ashkenazic title of courtesy prefixed to a man's first name. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > courtesy > courteous forms of address or title > [noun] > title > for a man > in languages other than English signor1539 seigniora1578 señor1622 Herr1653 senhor1795 Shri1800 Encika1811 reb1859 Sr.a1912 U1930 1859 P. Beaton tr. L. A. Frankl Jews in East I. x. 347 On the road, a Jew on horseback had joined us; Reb Jizchak, who, when a child, had wandered with his parents from Hungary to Jerusalem. 1892 I. Zangwill Children of Ghetto I. 147 ‘Well, how goes it, Reb Moshé?’ said Reb Shemuel.., noticing Moses loitering. He called him ‘Reb’ out of courtesy and in acknowledgement of his piety. The real ‘Reb’ was a fine figure of a man. 1932 L. Golding Magnolia St. i. v. 84 The beard of Reb Berel, the beadle, was in attendance. 1975 Publishers Weekly 3 Feb. 75/3 A ragged stranger stands by the door of the synagogue... The boy whispers to the woman that the stranger, reb Naftoli, is a badchen, a merrymaker, who speaks in rhymes. 1991 A. M. Dershowitz Chutzpah i. 21 I never met Reb Zecharia, as everyone called him. (He was not a rabbi; the title Reb was the Yiddish equivalent of Sir.) This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022). rebn.2 Originally and chiefly U.S. = rebel n.1 2d; (also more generally) any rebel. Cf. Johnny Reb n. ΘΚΠ society > authority > lack of subjection > rebelliousness > insurrection > [noun] > insurgent inriser1382 rebeller1398 riser1422 rebelc1425 rebelliona1460 rioter1543 revolter1576 outbreakerc1650 upriser1656 surgent1657 insurrector1667 insurrectionera1734 insurgent1766 insurrectionist1845 reb1861 insurrectionary1893 insurrecto1907 the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of America > native or inhabitant of North America > native or inhabitant of U.S.A. > [noun] > parts of New Englander1637 bayman1641 New English1647 Novangle1650 Novanglian1752 Yankee1765 cracker1766 Yank?1778 bushwhacker1809 tuckahoe1816 southerner1817 Yengees1819 muskrat1823 blue belly1827 half horse and half alligator1828 Southron1828 northerner1831 westerner1835 Northman1836 Easterner1838 Far-Wester1843 southwesterner1845 western1846 sand-hiller1848 Vineyarder1851 mountain boomer1859 Far Westerner1862 blue-nosed Yankee1866 Appalachian1888 sloper1892 Ozarkian1893 rebel1895 reb1897 Middle Westerner1899 hillbilly1900 Midwesterner1916 Ozarker1920 Geechee1926 Middle American1944 upstater1944 Mid-American1959 society > authority > rule or government > politics > American politics > [noun] > Confederate cause > support for > supporter butternut1810 fire-eater1851 secessionist1860 confederate1861 rebel1895 reb1897 1861 W. J. Crossley Diary Aug. in Extracts from my Diary (1903) 16 Now we are allowed to send letters home, but have to be very careful as to quality and quantity, for Mr. Reb has the first perusal and will throw them in the waste basket if a sentence or even a word is not to his liking. 1862 Let. 1 June in L. M. Post Soldiers' Lett. (1865) ii. xxxii. 90 As soon as the rebs saw our red breeches (the Zouaves) coming through the woods they skedaddled. 1897 R. Kipling Captains Courageous iii. 62 Earnin' my bread on the deep waters, an' dodgin' Reb privateers. 1916 ‘Taffrail’ Pincher Martin v. 73 They wanted me to order the rebs. to shove off. 1938 J. W. Daniels Southerner discovers South xxxv. 346 The boy..insisted in the hospital that he was the best alligator catcher on the coast of Georgia. Perhaps he was. Maybe still one Reb can beat ten Yankees. 1963 Amer. Speech 38 45 Reb, a Southern driver or a Southern trucking firm. 2003 Times-Picayune (New Orleans) (Nexis) 28 Mar. 7 The foundation..would like to send the rebs and their military exhibits packing so that Memorial Hall could serve..as part of the arts museum complex. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.11859n.21861 |
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