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单词 bernese
释义

Berneseadj.n.

/bəːˈniːz/
Etymology: < Bern(e) (see below) + -ese suffix.
A. adj.
Of or pertaining to Bern (or Berne), a city and canton of Switzerland, or its inhabitants.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > named regions of earth > Europe > Switzerland > [adjective] > parts of Switzerland
Rhaetian1591
Rhaetical1611
Rhaetic1612
Bernese1816
Valaisian1917
Ticinese1964
Valaisan1970
the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > the Swiss > [adjective] > parts of
Genevese1789
Bernese1816
Valaisian1917
Ticinese1964
Genevois1968
Valaisan1970
1816 Ld. Byron Let. 30 Sept. (1976) V. 108 I have lately been all over the Bernese Alps—& their lakes.
1822 tr. L. Simond Switzerland I. 218 I never saw such a proud looking set of men as the Bernese peasantry.
1904 J. M. Stone Reformation & Renaissance viii. 315 The Bernese army smashed all the statues of saints.
1939 S.P.E. Tract (Soc. for Pure Eng.) No. LII. 83 We speak of the Bernese Oberland.
B. n.
1. A native or inhabitant of Bern(e); also collective as plural.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > the Swiss > [noun] > native or inhabitant of Switzerland > parts of
Rhaetian1555
Genevese1650
Allobroges1652
Genevois1673
Zuricher1673
Bernois1687
Valaisan1776
Bernese1806
Valaisian1863
Ticinese1961
1806 Guthrie's New Geogr. Gram. (ed. 20) 533 The defeat of the Bernese was followed by the submission of nearly the whole of Switzerland.
1863 Miss Jemima's Swiss Jrnl. 3 July (1963) ii. 49 Stuffed bears, suspended by some patriotic Bernese under the eaves of his chalet.
1904 J. M. Stone Reformation & Renaissance viii. 315 If the Bernese gained a footing in Geneva.
2. = Bernese mountain dog n. at Compounds.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Canidae > other types of dog > [noun] > miscellaneous types of
bear dog1581
xoloitzcuintli1780
St. Bernard1839
Maori dog1840
Leonberg1907
Rottweiler1909
Dobermann pinscher1917
corgi1926
Bernese mountain dog1935
kuvasz1935
Bernese1936
Entlebucher1937
Munsterlander1945
spinone1945
Swedish Vallhund.1947
labradoodle1955
xolo1956
cockapoo1960
maltipoo1968
peekapoo1968
Rottie1968
dorgi1975
Shar-Pei1976
bandog1984
goldendoodle2001
1936 Dog World Ann. 62 Swiss Mountain Dogs... The Bernese, from the Canton of Berne..is the only one with a long coat.

Compounds

Bernese mountain dog n. a large, long-coated, black dog of a breed originating in Switzerland.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Canidae > other types of dog > [noun] > miscellaneous types of
bear dog1581
xoloitzcuintli1780
St. Bernard1839
Maori dog1840
Leonberg1907
Rottweiler1909
Dobermann pinscher1917
corgi1926
Bernese mountain dog1935
kuvasz1935
Bernese1936
Entlebucher1937
Munsterlander1945
spinone1945
Swedish Vallhund.1947
labradoodle1955
xolo1956
cockapoo1960
maltipoo1968
peekapoo1968
Rottie1968
dorgi1975
Shar-Pei1976
bandog1984
goldendoodle2001
1935 Hutchinson's Dog Encycl. III. 1800/1 The Bernese Mountain Dog..is now generally considered the best-looking of all Mountain Dogs.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online September 2019).
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adj.n.1806
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