单词 | rebutter |
释义 | rebuttern. 1. a. Law. An answer made by a defendant to a plaintiff's surrejoinder. Now chiefly historical. ΘΚΠ society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > pleading > [noun] > a pleading or plea > subsequent replies on either side replication1425 rejoinder1447 rebutter1540 surrejoinder1542 triplication1583 quadruplication1593 duply1609 duplication1622 quadruply1624 quintuplyc1638 re-rejoinder1702 rebuttal1792 quintuplication1860 1540 Act 32 Hen. VIII c. 30 §1 Replycacyons, reioynders, rebutters,..and other pleadynges. 1588 A. Fraunce Lawiers Logike i. iv. f. 25 Formal precidents of..rejoynders, surrejoynders, rebutters, issues. 1658 P. Osborne Pract. Exchequer Court 146 They must proceed with Rebutter, and sur-rebutter, untill every point materiall be put in perfect issue. a1734 R. North Examen (1740) iii. viii. §61 630 Of all the several Pleas,..Rebutters, Sur~rebutters &c. the Public were made Judges by the Favour of the Press. 1770 S. Foote Lame Lover ii. 34 Rebutters, sur-rebutters, replications.., and imparlance. 1838 Knickerbocker Nov. 440 The jerk of a rejoinder, the wit of rebutter, or the knock-down argumentativeness of the sur-rebutter. 1852 E. H. Bennett & C. Smith Eng. Rep. Law & Equity VIII. 314 The defendants..demurred to one surrejoinder, and delivered a rebutter to the other. 1910 Virginia Law Reg. 16 573 Who of us would return to the days of declarations, pleas, replications, rejoinders, sur-rejoinders, rebutters, and sur-rebutters? 1982 Amer. Polit. Sci. Rev. 76 479/2 The seven documents include..Hutchinson's rejoinder, the two houses' surrejoinders, and the Governor's rebutter. 2004 H. Gubby Eng. Legal Terminol. ii. 62 It was possible for the defendant to file a rejoinder, the plaintiff to file a surrejoinder, then the defendant could file a rebutter and the plaintiff a surrebutter. b. Law. An act or document which bars an otherwise valid claim, esp. one whereby the recipient of a gift of land can prevent the grantor (or the grantor's heir) from reclaiming it. Now rare (chiefly U.S. in later use). ΚΠ 1598 J. Rastell Expos. Certaine Difficult & Obscure Wordes f. 161v Rebutter is, when one by deed or fine graunteth to warrant any land or hereditament to an other, and he, which made the warrantie, or his heire sue him to whom the warrantie is made or his heir or assignee for the same thing. 1607 J. Cowell Interpreter sig. Hhh4v/1 The Donnee..repelleth the heire, because though the land were intailed to him: yet he is heire to the warranty likewise; and this is called a Rebutter. 1607 J. Cowell Interpreter sig. Hhh4v/1 If I graunt to my tenent to hould sine impetitione vasti, and afterward I implede him for waste made, he may debarre me of this action, by shewing my graunt, and this is likewise a Rebutter. a1625 H. Finch Law (1636) 378 If the sonne bring an action to recouer the land, he shall be barred by the warrantie made by his father, and this is called a Rebutter. 1705 G. Billinghurst Arcana Clericalia 110 The Tenant shall bar the Demandant by pleading the Warranty against him, which is called Rebutter. 1775 G. Wilson Rep. Court Common Pleas: Pt. 3rd 496 He may make use of the warranty in law by way of rebutter. 1825 H. Roscoe Treat. Law of Actions I. 226 A stranger may take advantage of a warranty by way of rebutter. 1836 C. Sumner Rep. Cases in Circuit Court U.S. I. 258 The plaintiffs are entitled to recover, unless the warranty in this case is a rebutter or estoppel of their claim. 1908 Harvard Law Rev. 22 136 In cases where an heir released his future right with the warranty, his later entry was barred by the rebutter introduced by Coke. 1944 Univ. Pennsylvania Law Rev. & Amer. Law Reg. 93 181 Under the estoppel doctrine..B either acquires title instantaneously upon its acquisition by his grantor or can claim it..as a matter of personal rebutter against the grantor and his privies. c. More generally: a refutation, a rebuttal. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > causing to go away > [noun] > driving away > repelling > that which rebutter1599 the mind > attention and judgement > testing > refutation, disproof > [noun] > instance of confutationa1535 rejarg1534 rejag?1554 overthwart?1567 counter-proof1610 confute1646 disproof1657 rebutter1794 1599 Master Broughtons Lett. Answered v. 17 It had been too much for any such..to haue aduanced a Rebutter against his Grace. 1613 G. Chapman Reuenge Bussy D'Ambois v. sig. K2 Ioyne in mee all your rages, and rebutters. 1715 M. Davies Εἰκων Μικρο-βιβλικὴ 320 His forementioned Reply & Rebutter to the Lord Coke's Pleadings and Reports. 1794 W. Godwin Caleb Williams II. x. 182 Surely it is no sufficient rebutter of a criminal charge [etc.]. 1842 T. P. Thompson Exercises I. 181 If they have received a rebutter for their pains, they must ascribe it to the fatality which prompted them to folly. 1868 Daily News 3 Aug. The constitutional course which the Queen has adopted..is a sufficient rebutter of the suspicion. 1908 J. Fitzmaurice-Kelly Chapters Spanish Lit. iii. 57 The replies and rebutters of versifiers like Ferrant Manuel de Lando and Juan de Guzmán. 1945 Mod. Law Rev. 8 127 Ordinance 2 was a realistic rebutter of such argument. 1999 Daily Mail (Nexis) 26 July He cites the extreme drugs he needed to win his battle for life as the definite rebutter of any allegations that he would take dope to come first in a bicycle race. 2. A person who rebuts something (in various senses); a person who makes a rebuttal. ΚΠ 1601 W. Cornwallis Ess. II. xxxii. sig. S7v We are most of them as it is said of Zeno rebutters of that Sympathizing delicacie with heate, & colde and sicknes and the rest of the vulgar misleaders. 1836 Q. Rev. July 424 They would find themselves, as Englishmen, exempted from..that code of mercy and hospitality in which these sturdy rebutters of intrusion [sc. the Japanese] embrace the visiters whom shipwreck or starvation drives upon their coast. 1874 Times 23 June 10/5 Two witnesses were called to give rebutting evidence,..the rebutters holding the relationship of uncle and father to the witness to whom they were..giving direct contradiction. 1902 W. James Varieties Relig. Experience i. 19 Dr. Maudsley is perhaps the cleverest of the rebutters of supernatural religion on grounds of origin. 1985 Michigan Law Rev. 83 847 The expert functions as a bias rebutter; he helps redress the inequality that would otherwise exist due to the natural tendency to infer intentional, rational action. 2000 Evening Standard (Nexis) 12 Oct. 15 After all, splutter the rebutters of this report, look how our Olympic..champ..draped himself in the Union Jack. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † rebutterv. Obsolete. rare. intransitive (in quot. in prepositional passive). To make a rebutter to a statement; to reply. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > answer > [verb (intransitive)] > in reply to charge, etc. reply1453 surrejoin1594 rebutter1715 surrebut1726 1715 M. Davies Εἰκων Μικρο-βιβλικὴ Pref. 30 An English Fryar.., writ a Pamphlet, which he call'd, The Case Re-stated; which was presently reply'd to..in a Pamphlet, styl'd, The Case truly stated; which has been again rebutter'd to, by another Romish Missioner. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online September 2018). < n.1540v.1715 |
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