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单词 realpolitik
释义

Realpolitikn.

Brit. /reɪˈɑːlpɒlᵻˌtiːk/, U.S. /reɪˈɑlˌpɔlᵻˌtik/, /reɪˈɑlˌpɑlᵻˌtik/
Forms: also with lower-case initial.
Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Realpolitik.
Etymology: < German Realpolitik political realism (1853) < real real adj.2 + Politik policy, politics (see politic n.). Compare French Realpolitik (1916). Compare Realpolitiker n. and later Weltpolitik n.
Politics or political doctrine based on practical, rather than moral or ideological, considerations; political realism. Also in extended use. Cf. practical politics n. at practical adj. and n. Compounds 2.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > politics > [noun] > political actions or practice > types of
practical politics1709
theopolitics1736
Realpolitik1872
shirtsleeve (also shirtsleeves) diplomacy1896
power politics1901
armed response1904
politricks1908
Machtpolitik1916
power play1941
telepolitics1958
marketization1961
gender politics1977
1872 Illustrated Rev. Dec. 346 Speaking of the mission of Christianity to promote ‘peace on earth’, the author [sc. Frantz] asks, ‘Whither shall we drift if, instead of the Gospel, a so-called matter-of-fact policy (Realpolitik) is to gain ground?’
1895 Times 3 Dec. 5 Dr. Förster..appears to be one of the rare survivors of a period when the old-fashioned idealism of the German character had not yet been superseded by what is now called ‘realpolitik’, or, as Professor Delbrück more bluntly puts it, by ‘policemanship’.
1908 H. F. Blynch Europe in Macedonia ii. 11 They put to shame..the flippant or incompetent votaries of Realpolitik in their respective countries.
1926 A. Huxley Jesting Pilate iv. 275 Freudism became the realpolitik of psychology and philosophy.
1948 R. Robinson tr. W. Jaeger Aristotle ii. v. 113 The letter that we possess is the solemn record of this peculiar pact between Realpolitik and theoretical schemes of reform.
1970 G. Greer Female Eunuch 109 Even the best educated of them [sc. women] know that arguments with their men-folk are disguised real-politik.
1996 Economist 20 July 17/2 The world's rule here is realpolitik not economic, let alone moral, virtue.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/12/25 1:08:03