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单词 recruital
释义

recruitaln.

Brit. /rᵻˈkruːtl/, U.S. /rəˈkrudl/, /riˈkrudl/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: recruit v., -al suffix1.
Etymology: < recruit v. + -al suffix1. Compare earlier recruiting n.
1. A new or fresh supply (of troops, resources, etc.); the action of obtaining such a supply; = recruitment n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > supply > [noun] > that which is supplied > a supply > a fresh or additional supply
re-enforcement1577
resupply1579
replenishment1607
reinforcement1625
recruital1648
recruit1650
replenish1654
recruitment1799
refill1883
reload1928
1648 in J. Aikman Hist. Scotl. (1827) IV. x. 319 (note) He hath sent orders..imploring them for a recruital both of men and money.
1796 W. Woodfall et al. Impartial Rep. Deb. Two Houses of Parl. IV. 335 Having undertaken the recruital of the regiment in part..I did conceive myself at liberty..to permit..men to quit the regiment on their putting into my hands a sum to procure a man in their place.
1865 M. Booth tr. H. Martin Hist. France I. v. 388 Troops of different nations..drawing their means of recruital and revictualling from diverse and distant points.
1889 W. R. Smith Lect. Relig. of Semites i. 12 The urban population is maintained only by constant recruital from the country.
1932 Pacific Hist. Rev. 1 386 The original Instrucción to Rivera for the recruital of pobladores and soldiers of the expedition of 1781..are thus printed for the first time.
1992 D. Keithly Collapse E. German Communism 13 There is considerable agreement that..individual involvement in politics [in communist countries] was the product of regime-directed recruital and assemblage.
2. Restoration to health, strength, etc. Cf. recruit n. 3d. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > [noun] > restoration to health
recovery1517
restorative1528
restoration1638
recuperation1703
revification1712
resuscitation1721
re-establishment1753
recruital1754
recruitment1862
recuperance1887
pickupa1916
1754 S. Mihles tr. A. von Haller Physiol. II. xv. 27 The spirituous parts..are absorbed by the adjacent pile or villi of the tongue, as may appear from the speedy recruital of the strength by vinous or aromatic liquors of this kind.
1864 J. H. Raymond Let. 13 May in H. R. Lloyd Life & Lett. (1881) xii. 508 Absolute freedom from official responsibilities, to give me time and opportunity for a thorough recruital of my health.
1884 J. Parker Apostolic Life III. 107 A time of recruital and renewal.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1648
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