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单词 recruiter
释义

recruitern.

Brit. /rᵻˈkruːtə/, U.S. /rəˈkrudər/, /riˈkrudər/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: recruit v., -er suffix1.
Etymology: < recruit v. + -er suffix1.
1. British History. During the 17th cent.: any member of Parliament appointed or elected when depleted numbers needed augmenting. Now historical.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > deliberative, legislative, or administrative assembly > governing or legislative body of a nation or community > English or British parliament > [noun] > Member of Parliament > other types of member
burgessc1425
private member1606
recruiter1648
university member1774
unofficial member1822
labour member1871
Labour-Liberal1890
service member1890
front-bencher1907
back-bencher1910
shire-member1910
1648 C. Walker Relations & Observ. ii. 166 A List of the Names of the Members of the House of Commons... Note, Reader, that such as have this mark [*]..are Recruiters; illegally elected.
a1695 A. Wood Life (1891) I. 477 He was chosen a recruiter for that long parliament which began 8 May 1661.
1733 N. Salmon Lives Eng. Bishops iii. 202 John the Son of this William Lenthall..was a Recruiter to the Long Parliament.
1771 C. Macaulay Hist. Eng. V. i. 22 Ireton..took up arms, and engaged as a recruiter for the parliament in the county of Westmorland.
1813 J. Hodgson & F. C. Laird Beauties Eng. & Wales XII. i. 177 When the rebellion broke out, he..took up arms against the king, was a recruiter in the Long Parliament.
1893 S. R. Gardiner Hist. Civil War III. xl. 77 Not far short of 150 new members had been chosen, and these Recruiters, as they were called, counted amongst them men like Ireton and Fleetwood.
1954 D. Brunton & D. H. Pennington Members of Long Parl. i. 2 The constituency concerned was short of a member until the election of the ‘Recruiters’—that is, the members elected from 1645 onwards.
1999 A. Clarke Prelude Restoration in Ireland iii. 82 Annesley..had joined the Long Parliament as recruiter member for Radnorshire in 1647.
2006 G. Darley John Evelyn v. 78 Since 1645 George had been member of Parliament for Reigate, a so-called ‘recruiter’ brought in to bring up the numbers, lowered by death and defection.
2.
a. Something which revives or replenishes; a restorative. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > restoratives, tonics, or stimulants > [noun] > restorative
resumptivea1398
comfortative1398
restorative?a1439
restaurativec1450
restaurationa1500
restoritya1500
reviver1542
comforter1563
refriscative1580
comfortive1584
analeptic1634
refective1667
recruiter1729
restoration1823
recuperator1862
reconstituent1873
1729 E. Strother Pract. Physician for Travellers 251 Where Faintness of Spirits attacks us, there generally the Fever is slow, and these Drops are extemporaneous Recruiters of the Spirits.
1890 World 13 Aug. 36/2 Recruiters of flagging energies.
b. A person who seeks or acquires soldiers, employees, etc., as recruits; (later) a person who recruits employees; a member of an employment agency.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > leader or commander > officer according to function > [noun] > recruiting officer
arrayer1617
pressmaster1617
lister1678
solicitor1698
recruiting officer1706
recruiting sergeant1706
recruiter1760
enlister1865
society > occupation and work > worker > employer > [noun] > one who seeks or recruits employees
scout1905
headhunter1918
bird dog1919
spotter1935
recruiter1970
1760 R. Rogers Let. 15 Mar. in Jrnls. (1765) 163 These three recruiters I do not doubt will bring good men enough to complete us here.
1799 Ann. Reg. 118 Tried and punished..as spies and recruiters for hostile powers.
1816 W. Kirby & W. Spence Introd. Entomol. (1818) II. xvii. 95 You may stop the emigration.., if you can arrest the first recruiter.
1878 J. R. Seeley Life & Times Stein III. 393 Many innocent lads..are seduced by those recruiters.
1944 Living off Land: Man. Bushcraft viii. 159 The recruiter takes them to District Headquarters.
1970 Wall St. Jrnl. 30 Mar. 1/1 One reason for the recent increase in executive recruiters seems to be their value in haggling over perks.
2003 O. Wood Executive Job Search ix. 122 Recruiters are engaged by companies seeking professionals at high levels, mostly for key positions in management.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1648
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