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单词 refectuary
释义

refectuaryn.

Forms: 1600s refectuarie, 1600s–1800s refectuary.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin refectuarium.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin refectuarium refectory (c1273 in a British source) < classical Latin refectus refreshment ( < refect- , past participial stem of reficere refect v. + -tus , suffix forming verbal nouns) + -ārium -ary suffix1. Compare Middle French refretouer (14th cent.), refretoer (15th cent.), French †refectouer (see quot. 1611), variants of refectoire (see refectory n.); compare also post-classical Latin refectuarius refectioner (a1245, 1526 in British sources), refectuaria office of refectioner (1549). Compare earlier refectory n.
Obsolete.
= refectory n.Recorded chiefly in dictionaries and glossarial sources.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > artefacts > monastic property (general) > monastery or convent > parts of monastery > [noun] > refectory
fraterc1290
refectoryc1451
frater-house1546
fratrya1552
refectuary1611
refectoire1667
the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > eating > eating place > [noun] > dining-room > refectory
fraterc1290
refectoryc1451
refrectore?a1475
frater-house1546
fratrya1552
hall1577
refectuary1611
refectoire1667
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > room > room by type of use > [noun] > dining room > refectory
fraterc1290
refectoryc1451
refrectore?a1475
frater-house1546
fratrya1552
commons1572
hall1577
refectuary1611
refectoire1667
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Refectouër, a Refectuarie, or Fratrie; the roome wherein Friers eat together.
1694 P. A. Motteux Wks. F. Rabelais v. v. 17 He led us into a..Refectuary [Fr. refectouer], or Fratrie-room.
1724 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. (ed. 2) (at cited word) Refectuary..a dining room.
1806 J. Leslie Dict. Synonymous Words 49/2 In a monastery where the friars or nuns eat together, refectory or refectuary.
1881 T. Moore Dict. Eng. Church 394 Refectuary... A spacious hall in convents and other communities where the monks, nuns, &c., take their refections or meals in common.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1611
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