referredadj.

Brit.

/rᵻˈfəːd/, U.S.

/rəˈfərd/,

/riˈfərd/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: refer v., -ed suffix¹.

Etymology: < refer v. + -ed suffix¹.

1. That has been referred, or referred to (in various senses of the verb).

ΚΠ

1826 Amer. Jrnl. Educ. 1 435 Of the most important of the referred business, was the proposition for the establishment of a seminary of practical arts and sciences.

1861 G. H. Parkinson Handy Bk. Common Law Judges' Chambers iii. i. 126 The defendant can..draw up a duplicate order of reference..and obtain an appointment for hearing the referred cause.

1968 New Eng. Jrnl. Med. 14 Mar. 625/2 The purpose of a reference is to document the paper; therefore, it must give the location and the author of the referred material.

1988 P. Wayburn Adventuring in Alaska (rev. ed.) i. 14 This often-violent tectonic action continues, and accompanying it there may be massive earthquakes, more mountain building, volcanism, and referred movements along faults in related landmasses.

2007 Scunthorpe Evening Tel. (Nexis) 7 Aug. 4 The new centre..can now begin the task of treating every referred patient in just two weeks.

2. Medicine. Of a symptom or sign: perceived or occurring at a site other than that of origin; spec. designating visceral or deep pain that is felt at a site other than its source (typically in a superficial part of the distribution of the spinal nerve or segment supplying the source). Cf. refer v. 6b.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > types > [adjective] > sequel

sequential1822

referred1845

intercurrent1869

1845 Lancet 5 Apr. 399/2 The coincidence of the situations of the previously referred pain, and the patches of inflammation, was interesting.

1855 J. R. Reynolds Diagnosis Dis. Brain xviii. 220 Its [sc. chronic Meningo-myelitis] symptoms are those of..chronic paralyses, and tonic spasm, with local (spinal) and referred pain.

1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VI. 746 Marked superficial tenderness of the referred visceral type.

1937 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 25 Dec. 1272/2 I suggest, therefore, that we limit the term ‘referred pain’ to a pain resulting from stimulation of a somatic sensory nerve and referred to a remote part of the distribution of that nerve or of the segmental sensory distribution with which it is connected.

1967 Brain 90 486 Other referred effects, such as muscle spasm which could be palpated, visible reddening of the skin and subjective sensations, as of warmth, or of being winded, were observed less commonly.

2005 Gettysburg (Pa.) Times 25 Oct. b5/1 Other causes of low back pain may be infections, cancer, and referred pain from organs of the body.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	referred
释义	referredadj. Brit. /rᵻˈfəːd/, U.S. /rəˈfərd/, /riˈfərd/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: refer v., -ed suffix¹. Etymology: < refer v. + -ed suffix¹. 1. That has been referred, or referred to (in various senses of the verb). ΚΠ 1826 Amer. Jrnl. Educ. 1 435 Of the most important of the referred business, was the proposition for the establishment of a seminary of practical arts and sciences. 1861 G. H. Parkinson Handy Bk. Common Law Judges' Chambers iii. i. 126 The defendant can..draw up a duplicate order of reference..and obtain an appointment for hearing the referred cause. 1968 New Eng. Jrnl. Med. 14 Mar. 625/2 The purpose of a reference is to document the paper; therefore, it must give the location and the author of the referred material. 1988 P. Wayburn Adventuring in Alaska (rev. ed.) i. 14 This often-violent tectonic action continues, and accompanying it there may be massive earthquakes, more mountain building, volcanism, and referred movements along faults in related landmasses. 2007 Scunthorpe Evening Tel. (Nexis) 7 Aug. 4 The new centre..can now begin the task of treating every referred patient in just two weeks. 2. Medicine. Of a symptom or sign: perceived or occurring at a site other than that of origin; spec. designating visceral or deep pain that is felt at a site other than its source (typically in a superficial part of the distribution of the spinal nerve or segment supplying the source). Cf. refer v. 6b. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > types > [adjective] > sequel sequential1822 referred1845 intercurrent1869 1845 Lancet 5 Apr. 399/2 The coincidence of the situations of the previously referred pain, and the patches of inflammation, was interesting. 1855 J. R. Reynolds Diagnosis Dis. Brain xviii. 220 Its [sc. chronic Meningo-myelitis] symptoms are those of..chronic paralyses, and tonic spasm, with local (spinal) and referred pain. 1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VI. 746 Marked superficial tenderness of the referred visceral type. 1937 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 25 Dec. 1272/2 I suggest, therefore, that we limit the term ‘referred pain’ to a pain resulting from stimulation of a somatic sensory nerve and referred to a remote part of the distribution of that nerve or of the segmental sensory distribution with which it is connected. 1967 Brain 90 486 Other referred effects, such as muscle spasm which could be palpated, visible reddening of the skin and subjective sensations, as of warmth, or of being winded, were observed less commonly. 2005 Gettysburg (Pa.) Times 25 Oct. b5/1 Other causes of low back pain may be infections, cancer, and referred pain from organs of the body. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1826
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