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单词 adequacy
释义

adequacyn.

Brit. /ˈadᵻkwəsi/, U.S. /ˈædəkwəsi/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: adequate adj., -acy suffix.
Etymology: < adequate adj.: see -acy suffix. Compare earlier adequateness n.
1. The state or quality of being adequate, esp. satisfactory or acceptable in quality or quantity.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > [noun] > sufficiency in degree or quality
sufficiency1565
adequateness1650
adequacy1701
sufficingness1841
enoughness1871
the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > suitability or appropriateness > [noun] > adequacy for case or conditions
adequacy1701
the world > action or operation > ability > [noun] > competence, fitness, or ability
sufficiencec1384
suffisance1426
opportunity1535
qualification1561
sufficiency1567
fitness1574
qualifiedness1675
adequacy1779
competence1790
competency1797
locus standi1822
1701 S. Parker Sylva vi. 117 Nor cou'd a more secure or a more promising Course have been taken to introduce Anarchy than this of the Cynicks, in regard of its Adequacy to the Genius of the Vulgar.
1779 Parl. Reg. 1775–80 XIII. 272 With regard to the adequacy of the force sent out, his Lordship had no doubt about it.
1808 C. Wyvill Intolerance 26 Their immediate effect was great: the adequacy of it becomes continually more visible.
1832 C. Lyell Princ. Geol. (ed. 2) II. 309 We do not, therefore, anticipate that the reader..will object to the adequacy of the cause proposed.
1870 F. C. Bowen Logic x. 336 The test of the adequacy of a Concept is its more or less complete enumeration of the essential qualities of the real thing.
1924 A. D. Sedgwick Little French Girl ii. viii. 162 The deliberate adequacy with which madame Vervier advanced to meet the occasion.
1948 G. W. Southgate Eng. Econ. Hist. (new ed.) xxi. 191 The lighting, temperature, ventilation, and cleanliness of the premises,..the adequacy of sanitary accommodation, and the provision of medical supervision.
2005 N.Y. Times 17 Mar. a20/2 Concerns about the adequacy of federal resources devoted to the safety of more than 17,000, people in the witness protection program.
2. As a count noun.
a. An adequate amount or number.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > [noun]
fillc893
enoughOE
no lack (of)c1305
sufficiencec1380
suffisancec1381
suffisance1390
sufficienta1450
sufficienty1450
sufficient1470
store1471
sufficientlyc1485
sufficiency1531
satiety1569
strength1593
competence1600
sufficiency1608
competency1616
quantum sufficit1693
quantum suff.1763
adequacy1790
quant. suff.1799
critical mass1947
1790 London Chron. 9 Feb. 137/1 A proposition to restore to the people an adequacy of representation.
1884 Q. Rev. Apr. 447 The most careful steps were taken to provide the two requisites pointed out in the circular;—the accessibility of the relieving officer, and an adequacy of workhouse accommodation.
1929 Pop. Mech. Mar. 444/2 By means of the system of refrigerating coils, the series of electric heaters and an adequacy of ventilating fans,..the scientists can duplicate any range of conditions which might exist in a house.
2003 B. Cleverly Damascened Blade (2005) iv. 44 An adequacy of landing strips and the work once done by sweating infantrymen both British and Indian on the ground could be done by the modern cavalry—a squadron of light bombers.
b. A capability or area of competence; a sphere of activity in which a person performs adequately.
ΚΠ
1813 Tradesman Dec. 442/1 Joints, which are nearly impervious to water, and being capable of moving either in an horizontal or vertical direction, which gives it an adequacy or capability of traversing over any surface of a circle which it can describe.
1921 Weekly Rev. 16 Mar. 236/1 Neither her delicate pencillings..nor her adequacies solved the real problem.
1971 R. F. Stein Disturbed Youths & Ethnic Family Patterns v. 87 Compulsive doubting of one's own abilities and adequacies may take the form of feeling persecuted by other people.
2010 S. J. Maddock Nucl. Apartheid 133 Opponents still claimed that the Soviets would cheat and challenged the technical adequacies of the Geneva system.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1701
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