redintegrationn.

Brit.

/rᵻˌdɪntᵻˈɡreɪʃn/, U.S.

/rəˌdɪn(t)əˈɡreɪʃ(ə)n/,

/riˌdɪn(t)əˈɡreɪʃ(ə)n/

Forms: late Middle English redintegracione (in a late copy), 1500s redintegracion, 1500s– redintegration.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Perhaps also partly a borrowing from French. Etymons: Latin redintegrātiōn-, redintegrātiō; French redintegracion.

Etymology: < classical Latin redintegrātiōn-, redintegrātiō restoration, renewal ( < redintegrāt- , past participial stem of redintegrāre redintegrate v. + -iō -ion suffix¹), perhaps partly via Anglo-Norman redintegracion restoration (1386 or earlier; compare Middle French redintegration , French rédintégration (1598 in an apparently isolated attestation; subsequently from the 19th cent.)). Compare earlier redintegrate v.

1. The action or an act of redintegrate v.

a. Re-establishment, renewal, or restoration (of a condition, quality, relationship, etc.). Now archaic and historical.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > amending > restoration > [noun]

restoringa1382

reparellingc1410

reduction1447

rehaving1472

redintegration1501

restoration1510

reintegration1570

resource1596

reducement1604

reinstauration1610

retrievala1643

revindication1643

retrievement1657

retrieve1658

recoveringa1660

reviction1679

retrieving1718

revulsionc1760

rehabilitation1830

1501 in Lett. Rich. III & Hen. VII (Rolls) I. 155 The redintegracion of the said peax.

1583 P. Stubbes Anat. Abuses sig. Gviii They conclude, that whordome is a badge of loue,..a redintegration of loue, and an ensigne of vertue, rather meritorious than damnable.

a1626 L. Andrewes XCVI Serm. (1629) x. 709 The redintegration of the favour of God.

1666 J. Smith Γηροκομία Βασιλικὴ 239 It cannot return to the fountain, for a redintegration of its life and spirit.

1757 R. Griffith & E. Griffith Lett. Henry & Frances I. cxvi. 216 The Redintegration of our Affections..is to be considered more as an Alliance, than a Conquest.

1854 W. M. Thackeray Newcomes I. xxiv. 226 A redintegration of love began to take place between the Colonel and his relatives in Park Lane.

1901 W. R. Smith Lect. Relig. Semites (rev. ed.) xi. 400 The atoning force of sacrifice is purely physical, and consists in the redintegration of the congenital physical bond of kinship.

1973 Yearbk. Eng. Stud. 3 114 Cowley equated the Restoration with a Baconian redintegration of ‘Felicity and Innocence’.

2002 P. Cartledge & A. Spawforth Hellenistic & Rom. Sparta (ed. 2) v. 67 Nabis has usually been interpreted as a faithful follower of Agis and Cleomenes marching under the common banner of ‘Lycurgan’ redintegration.

b. Reconstruction or recreation (of a material thing). Now rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > amending > restoration > [noun] > reconstruction

reconstruction1594

refabricking1632

redintegration1634

restructure1811

1634 T. Jackson Knowledg of Christ Jesus xx. 204 Ezekiel after the desolation of the Temple projected by David and built by Salomon, doth promise this people more then a redintegration of the Temple, or any other materiall Temple.

1666 J. Smith Γηροκομία Βασιλικὴ 52 That wonderful redintegration of the sight and teeth of the old minister.

a1676 M. Hale Primitive Originat. Mankind (1677) ii. ix. 217 In the Redintegration of the World after these Destructions there is also a Re-production of Mankind.

1743 W. Worthington Ess. on Man's Redempt. 225 As God governs all Things according to their Natures, the Laws of Nature must be the Rules of his Conduct, in his Redintegration of the World, otherwise it would be destroying instead of restoring.

1875 A. Trollope Way we live Now II. lvii. 39 Nidderdale..had claimed his right to ‘have his fling’ before he devoted himself to the redintegration of the family property.

1942 tr. O. Halecki Hist. Poland ix. 72 The redintegration of the territories lost in the past.

2. spec.

a. Chemistry. The restoration of a substance to its original state, esp. by combining its constituent parts; regeneration. Now historical.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > chemical reactions or processes > [noun] > chemical reactions or processes (named) > miscellaneous other processes

redintegrationa1550

decoction1555

fixion1555

cementation1592

fumigation1617

spiritualization1651

retortion1657

rocking1673

phosphorizationa1687

concentration1689

humectation1706

animalization1733

hyperoxygenation1793

bituminization1804

assimilation1830

metamorphosis1843

transformation1857

retorting1858

tincturation1860

regeneration1869

nitrification1880

diagenesis1886

aluminothermy1900

aluminothermics1902

photoprocess1910

olation1931

mass transfer1937

reconcentration1956

tritiation1961

borohydride reduction1965

a1550 ( G. Ripley Compend of Alchemy (Bodl. e Mus.) f. 59^v (MED) Fermentacione..Is of the soule with the bodye incorporacione..by naturall conspisacione of thinges disseuerid a dew redintegracione.

1666 R. Boyle Origine Formes & Qualities 252 It were not impossible to make an adæquate Redintegration of a Chymically Analiz'd Body.

1669 W. Simpson Hydrologia Chymica 55 A redintegration of the glyssent ferments of the blood.

1758 A. Reid tr. P. J. Macquer Elements Theory & Pract. Chym. I. 102 Such redintegrations are the only means we have of satisfying ourselves that we know all the principles which constitute a body.

1802 C. James New Mil. Dict. (at cited word) The redintegration of nitre from damaged gunpowder.

1862 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 152 744 The redintegration (regelation of Faraday) of masses of melting ice when placed in contact, has much of a colloid character.

2006 W. R. Newman Atoms & Alchemy iii. vii. 212 One must recognize that the equiponderant redintegration of bodies remained an unrealized goal for Boyle.

†b. Mathematics. = integration n. 2. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > number > calculus > [noun] > integral calculus > integration or integrability

integration1728

redintegration1788

integrability1816

1788 J. Hellins Math. Ess. v. 101 By a well known method of redintegration, the correct equation of the fluents, in finite terms, is [etc.].

1801 Encycl. Brit. Suppl. II. 395/2 Redintegration, is the taking or finding the integral or fluent again from the fluxion.

c. Psychology. The ability of a part of a complex idea or memory to suggest or restore the whole; the ability of part of a complex stimulus to provoke the reaction to the complete stimulus; the process by which this occurs. Later also: restoration of a partially degraded memory trace.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > psychology > psychology of ideas > association of ideas > [noun] > in thought

redintegrationa1856

associability1865

a1856 W. Hamilton Lect. Metaphysics (1859) II. xxxi. 238 The law of Redintegration or Totality... This law may be thus enounced,—Those thoughts suggest each other which had previously constituted parts of the same entire or total act of cognition.

1865 S. H. Hodgson Time & Space vi. 295 It has been shown that the whole field of consciousness is occupied by perception and spontaneous redintegration.

1912 B. Dumville Fund. Psychol. x. 208 All suggestion of things not present is due to a process of redintegration; things found or put together in past experience tend to call one another up.

1920 H. L. Hollingworth Psychol. Functional Neuroses ii. 19 Redintegration is to be conceived as that type of process in which a part of a complex stimulus provokes the complete reaction that was previously made to the complex stimulus as a whole.

1941 Brit. Jrnl. Psychol. 32 165 This behaviour shows redintegration without recognition of the stimulus itself.

1972 N. L. Munn et al. Basic Psychol. (ed. 3) 161 Any fraction of some previously experienced situation may..lead to recall of the whole... This phenomenon is..redintegration.

1993 Memory & Cognition 21 168 These properties change the trace's useful lifetime by affecting redintegration.

3. The restoration of a person to a previous condition.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > amending > restoration > restoration of a person > [noun]

restitutiona1387

restoration?a1500

restauration1548

re-entry1566

reintegration1573

redintegration1604

restorement1618

reinvestiturea1645

reparationa1652

1604 F. Bacon Apol. 55 I made it my taske and scope to take and giue occasions for my Lords redintegration in his fortune.

1635 J. Howell Let. 28 Nov. in Earl of Strafford Lett. (1739) I. 489 My Lord Bishop of Lincoln's Pardon is ready to pass the Great Seal with a perfect Redintegration into the King's Favour.

1728 E. Chambers Cycl. Redintegration, in the Civil Law, the Action of restoring a Person to the Enjoyment of a Thing whereof he had been illegally dispossessed.

1871 F. C. Cook in Completeness & Adequacy Evid. Christianity (Christian Evid. Soc.) 496 The only pledge of our personal redintegration.

1908 P. Vinogradoff Eng. Society in 11th Cent. 9 The buying of law..can hardly mean anything else but redintegration to one's legal status after the payment of a fine.

1994 S. S. Shashi Encycl. Indian Tribes ii. 70 The redintegration of Dokola into his original status in Chin society was effected by taking a head.

†4. Reconciliation. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > dissent > absence of dissension or peace > bringing about concord or peace > [noun] > reconciliation

saughtnessc1000

accordc1275

saughtelinga1300

saughtlinessa1300

cordementc1320

accordmentc1330

reconcilinga1382

reconciliationa1398

cordinga1400

saughtinga1400

reparationc1450

reconcilementc1475

recounsellinga1500

atonement1513

making-upa1525

recorda1540

atone1595

atonemaking1611

reconciliage1626

redintegration1631

reintegration1656

according1709

make-up1833

Versöhnung1976

1631 J. Vicars Eng. Hallelu-jah sig. C6^v Thy Sauiour hauing satisfi'd Thy Debt: And by his Merits made Redintegration, Twixt God and Thee for thy poore Soules saluation.

1663 A. Cowley Cutter of Coleman-St. ii. v. 18 We'l drink up a whole Vessel there to Redintegration.

1667 J. Corbet Disc. Relig. Eng. 41 A looking back to former discords marrs the most hopeful Redintegration.

1885 R. L. Stevenson Prince Otto ii. xiv. 227 ‘I have killed him,’ she said. ‘O, killed him!’ ‘Dear me,’ said the old gentleman, ‘this is most unprecedented. Lovers' quarrels,’ he added ruefully, ‘redintegration—’.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	redintegration
释义	redintegrationn. Brit. /rᵻˌdɪntᵻˈɡreɪʃn/, U.S. /rəˌdɪn(t)əˈɡreɪʃ(ə)n/, /riˌdɪn(t)əˈɡreɪʃ(ə)n/ Forms: late Middle English redintegracione (in a late copy), 1500s redintegracion, 1500s– redintegration. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Perhaps also partly a borrowing from French. Etymons: Latin redintegrātiōn-, redintegrātiō; French redintegracion. Etymology: < classical Latin redintegrātiōn-, redintegrātiō restoration, renewal ( < redintegrāt- , past participial stem of redintegrāre redintegrate v. + -iō -ion suffix¹), perhaps partly via Anglo-Norman redintegracion restoration (1386 or earlier; compare Middle French redintegration , French rédintégration (1598 in an apparently isolated attestation; subsequently from the 19th cent.)). Compare earlier redintegrate v. 1. The action or an act of redintegrate v. a. Re-establishment, renewal, or restoration (of a condition, quality, relationship, etc.). Now archaic and historical. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > amending > restoration > [noun] restoringa1382 reparellingc1410 reduction1447 rehaving1472 redintegration1501 restoration1510 reintegration1570 resource1596 reducement1604 reinstauration1610 retrievala1643 revindication1643 retrievement1657 retrieve1658 recoveringa1660 reviction1679 retrieving1718 revulsionc1760 rehabilitation1830 1501 in Lett. Rich. III & Hen. VII (Rolls) I. 155 The redintegracion of the said peax. 1583 P. Stubbes Anat. Abuses sig. Gviii They conclude, that whordome is a badge of loue,..a redintegration of loue, and an ensigne of vertue, rather meritorious than damnable. a1626 L. Andrewes XCVI Serm. (1629) x. 709 The redintegration of the favour of God. 1666 J. Smith Γηροκομία Βασιλικὴ 239 It cannot return to the fountain, for a redintegration of its life and spirit. 1757 R. Griffith & E. Griffith Lett. Henry & Frances I. cxvi. 216 The Redintegration of our Affections..is to be considered more as an Alliance, than a Conquest. 1854 W. M. Thackeray Newcomes I. xxiv. 226 A redintegration of love began to take place between the Colonel and his relatives in Park Lane. 1901 W. R. Smith Lect. Relig. Semites (rev. ed.) xi. 400 The atoning force of sacrifice is purely physical, and consists in the redintegration of the congenital physical bond of kinship. 1973 Yearbk. Eng. Stud. 3 114 Cowley equated the Restoration with a Baconian redintegration of ‘Felicity and Innocence’. 2002 P. Cartledge & A. Spawforth Hellenistic & Rom. Sparta (ed. 2) v. 67 Nabis has usually been interpreted as a faithful follower of Agis and Cleomenes marching under the common banner of ‘Lycurgan’ redintegration. b. Reconstruction or recreation (of a material thing). Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > amending > restoration > [noun] > reconstruction reconstruction1594 refabricking1632 redintegration1634 restructure1811 1634 T. Jackson Knowledg of Christ Jesus xx. 204 Ezekiel after the desolation of the Temple projected by David and built by Salomon, doth promise this people more then a redintegration of the Temple, or any other materiall Temple. 1666 J. Smith Γηροκομία Βασιλικὴ 52 That wonderful redintegration of the sight and teeth of the old minister. a1676 M. Hale Primitive Originat. Mankind (1677) ii. ix. 217 In the Redintegration of the World after these Destructions there is also a Re-production of Mankind. 1743 W. Worthington Ess. on Man's Redempt. 225 As God governs all Things according to their Natures, the Laws of Nature must be the Rules of his Conduct, in his Redintegration of the World, otherwise it would be destroying instead of restoring. 1875 A. Trollope Way we live Now II. lvii. 39 Nidderdale..had claimed his right to ‘have his fling’ before he devoted himself to the redintegration of the family property. 1942 tr. O. Halecki Hist. Poland ix. 72 The redintegration of the territories lost in the past. 2. spec. a. Chemistry. The restoration of a substance to its original state, esp. by combining its constituent parts; regeneration. Now historical. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > chemical reactions or processes > [noun] > chemical reactions or processes (named) > miscellaneous other processes redintegrationa1550 decoction1555 fixion1555 cementation1592 fumigation1617 spiritualization1651 retortion1657 rocking1673 phosphorizationa1687 concentration1689 humectation1706 animalization1733 hyperoxygenation1793 bituminization1804 assimilation1830 metamorphosis1843 transformation1857 retorting1858 tincturation1860 regeneration1869 nitrification1880 diagenesis1886 aluminothermy1900 aluminothermics1902 photoprocess1910 olation1931 mass transfer1937 reconcentration1956 tritiation1961 borohydride reduction1965 a1550 ( G. Ripley Compend of Alchemy (Bodl. e Mus.) f. 59^v (MED) Fermentacione..Is of the soule with the bodye incorporacione..by naturall conspisacione of thinges disseuerid a dew redintegracione. 1666 R. Boyle Origine Formes & Qualities 252 It were not impossible to make an adæquate Redintegration of a Chymically Analiz'd Body. 1669 W. Simpson Hydrologia Chymica 55 A redintegration of the glyssent ferments of the blood. 1758 A. Reid tr. P. J. Macquer Elements Theory & Pract. Chym. I. 102 Such redintegrations are the only means we have of satisfying ourselves that we know all the principles which constitute a body. 1802 C. James New Mil. Dict. (at cited word) The redintegration of nitre from damaged gunpowder. 1862 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 152 744 The redintegration (regelation of Faraday) of masses of melting ice when placed in contact, has much of a colloid character. 2006 W. R. Newman Atoms & Alchemy iii. vii. 212 One must recognize that the equiponderant redintegration of bodies remained an unrealized goal for Boyle. †b. Mathematics. = integration n. 2. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > number > calculus > [noun] > integral calculus > integration or integrability integration1728 redintegration1788 integrability1816 1788 J. Hellins Math. Ess. v. 101 By a well known method of redintegration, the correct equation of the fluents, in finite terms, is [etc.]. 1801 Encycl. Brit. Suppl. II. 395/2 Redintegration, is the taking or finding the integral or fluent again from the fluxion. c. Psychology. The ability of a part of a complex idea or memory to suggest or restore the whole; the ability of part of a complex stimulus to provoke the reaction to the complete stimulus; the process by which this occurs. Later also: restoration of a partially degraded memory trace. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > psychology > psychology of ideas > association of ideas > [noun] > in thought redintegrationa1856 associability1865 a1856 W. Hamilton Lect. Metaphysics (1859) II. xxxi. 238 The law of Redintegration or Totality... This law may be thus enounced,—Those thoughts suggest each other which had previously constituted parts of the same entire or total act of cognition. 1865 S. H. Hodgson Time & Space vi. 295 It has been shown that the whole field of consciousness is occupied by perception and spontaneous redintegration. 1912 B. Dumville Fund. Psychol. x. 208 All suggestion of things not present is due to a process of redintegration; things found or put together in past experience tend to call one another up. 1920 H. L. Hollingworth Psychol. Functional Neuroses ii. 19 Redintegration is to be conceived as that type of process in which a part of a complex stimulus provokes the complete reaction that was previously made to the complex stimulus as a whole. 1941 Brit. Jrnl. Psychol. 32 165 This behaviour shows redintegration without recognition of the stimulus itself. 1972 N. L. Munn et al. Basic Psychol. (ed. 3) 161 Any fraction of some previously experienced situation may..lead to recall of the whole... This phenomenon is..redintegration. 1993 Memory & Cognition 21 168 These properties change the trace's useful lifetime by affecting redintegration. 3. The restoration of a person to a previous condition. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > amending > restoration > restoration of a person > [noun] restitutiona1387 restoration?a1500 restauration1548 re-entry1566 reintegration1573 redintegration1604 restorement1618 reinvestiturea1645 reparationa1652 1604 F. Bacon Apol. 55 I made it my taske and scope to take and giue occasions for my Lords redintegration in his fortune. 1635 J. Howell Let. 28 Nov. in Earl of Strafford Lett. (1739) I. 489 My Lord Bishop of Lincoln's Pardon is ready to pass the Great Seal with a perfect Redintegration into the King's Favour. 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. Redintegration, in the Civil Law, the Action of restoring a Person to the Enjoyment of a Thing whereof he had been illegally dispossessed. 1871 F. C. Cook in Completeness & Adequacy Evid. Christianity (Christian Evid. Soc.) 496 The only pledge of our personal redintegration. 1908 P. Vinogradoff Eng. Society in 11th Cent. 9 The buying of law..can hardly mean anything else but redintegration to one's legal status after the payment of a fine. 1994 S. S. Shashi Encycl. Indian Tribes ii. 70 The redintegration of Dokola into his original status in Chin society was effected by taking a head. †4. Reconciliation. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > dissent > absence of dissension or peace > bringing about concord or peace > [noun] > reconciliation saughtnessc1000 accordc1275 saughtelinga1300 saughtlinessa1300 cordementc1320 accordmentc1330 reconcilinga1382 reconciliationa1398 cordinga1400 saughtinga1400 reparationc1450 reconcilementc1475 recounsellinga1500 atonement1513 making-upa1525 recorda1540 atone1595 atonemaking1611 reconciliage1626 redintegration1631 reintegration1656 according1709 make-up1833 Versöhnung1976 1631 J. Vicars Eng. Hallelu-jah sig. C6^v Thy Sauiour hauing satisfi'd Thy Debt: And by his Merits made Redintegration, Twixt God and Thee for thy poore Soules saluation. 1663 A. Cowley Cutter of Coleman-St. ii. v. 18 We'l drink up a whole Vessel there to Redintegration. 1667 J. Corbet Disc. Relig. Eng. 41 A looking back to former discords marrs the most hopeful Redintegration. 1885 R. L. Stevenson Prince Otto ii. xiv. 227 ‘I have killed him,’ she said. ‘O, killed him!’ ‘Dear me,’ said the old gentleman, ‘this is most unprecedented. Lovers' quarrels,’ he added ruefully, ‘redintegration—’. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1501
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