red-blindnessn.

Brit.

/ˈrɛdˌblʌɪn(d)nᵻs/, U.S.

/ˈrɛdˌblaɪn(d)nᵻs/

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: red n., blindness n.

Etymology: < red n. + blindness n., after German Rothblindheit (1867 or earlier). Compare slightly later red-blind adj. Compare green-blindness n., colour blindness n.

Medicine and Physiology.

A form of abnormal colour vision characterized by reduced perception of light at the red end of the spectrum; = protanopia n. Also: colour vision or photosensitivity of this kind as a normal characteristic of a species.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > disordered vision > [noun] > colour blindness

Daltonism1841

xanthopsia1842

colour blindness1844

chromatopsia1848

achromatopsia1849

chromatometablepsy1849

chromatopseudopsy1849

acritochromacy1855

dichromatism1859

blue-blindness1868

green-blindness1868

red-blindness1868

chromatopsy1879

red vision1880

dyschromatopsia1890

xanthocyanopy1890

xanthocyanopsy1891

dichromacy1892

monochromatism1893

violet-blindness1894

monochromacy1900

deuteranopia1901

protanopia1902

tritanopia1915

deuteranomaly1932

protanomaly1932

tritanomaly1943

1868 C. E. Hackley & D. B. St. J. Roosa tr. C. S. von Carion Treat. Dis. Eye 648 The amount of red-blindness in England is comparatively very great.

1876 J. Bernstein Five Senses 115 There are..many degrees of red-blindness.

1902 J. M. Baldwin Dict. Philos. & Psychol. II. 371/1 In..the so-called red-blindness, the red end of the spectrum is shortened, and the maximum brightness is further towards the green (protanopia).

1945 Amer. Jrnl. Psychol. 58 257 Since this war started, however, one hears less of red-blindness and green-blindness.

1947 Jrnl. Compar. & Physiol. Psychol. 40 147 Red blindness or protanopia is characteristic of cebus monkeys.

1997 Jrnl. Neurosci. 17 4236 (title) A new form of inherited red-blindness identified in zebrafish.

2006 BioSystems 86 13/1 Hydra's behavioral action spectrum has been elucidated, indicating red blindness.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	red-blindness
释义	red-blindnessn. Brit. /ˈrɛdˌblʌɪn(d)nᵻs/, U.S. /ˈrɛdˌblaɪn(d)nᵻs/ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: red n., blindness n. Etymology: < red n. + blindness n., after German Rothblindheit (1867 or earlier). Compare slightly later red-blind adj. Compare green-blindness n., colour blindness n. Medicine and Physiology. A form of abnormal colour vision characterized by reduced perception of light at the red end of the spectrum; = protanopia n. Also: colour vision or photosensitivity of this kind as a normal characteristic of a species. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > disordered vision > [noun] > colour blindness Daltonism1841 xanthopsia1842 colour blindness1844 chromatopsia1848 achromatopsia1849 chromatometablepsy1849 chromatopseudopsy1849 acritochromacy1855 dichromatism1859 blue-blindness1868 green-blindness1868 red-blindness1868 chromatopsy1879 red vision1880 dyschromatopsia1890 xanthocyanopy1890 xanthocyanopsy1891 dichromacy1892 monochromatism1893 violet-blindness1894 monochromacy1900 deuteranopia1901 protanopia1902 tritanopia1915 deuteranomaly1932 protanomaly1932 tritanomaly1943 1868 C. E. Hackley & D. B. St. J. Roosa tr. C. S. von Carion Treat. Dis. Eye 648 The amount of red-blindness in England is comparatively very great. 1876 J. Bernstein Five Senses 115 There are..many degrees of red-blindness. 1902 J. M. Baldwin Dict. Philos. & Psychol. II. 371/1 In..the so-called red-blindness, the red end of the spectrum is shortened, and the maximum brightness is further towards the green (protanopia). 1945 Amer. Jrnl. Psychol. 58 257 Since this war started, however, one hears less of red-blindness and green-blindness. 1947 Jrnl. Compar. & Physiol. Psychol. 40 147 Red blindness or protanopia is characteristic of cebus monkeys. 1997 Jrnl. Neurosci. 17 4236 (title) A new form of inherited red-blindness identified in zebrafish. 2006 BioSystems 86 13/1 Hydra's behavioral action spectrum has been elucidated, indicating red blindness. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1868
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