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单词 red-breeches
释义

red-breechesadj.n.

Brit. /ˈrɛd ˈbrɪtʃᵻz/, /ˈrɛd ˈbriːtʃᵻz/, U.S. /ˈrɛd ˈbrɪtʃᵻz/, /ˈrɛd ˈbritʃᵻz/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: red adj., breech n.
Etymology: < red adj. + the plural of breech n.
A. adj.
Characterized by the wearing of livery, or of the best livery. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > wearing clothing > [adjective] > wearing clothing for specific people > wearing uniform > types of
liveried1637
bloody-backed1770
plain clothes1822
well-liveried1835
red-breeches1840
uniform1895
1840 C. J. Lever Charles O'Malley iii, in Dublin Univ. Mag. Mar. 352/2 It's a red-breeches day, Master Charles.
1868 C. Clarke Lord Falconberg's Heir II. xviii. 248 Pot-luck, on this occasion, meant a ‘red-breeches day’—the best dinner-service, all the helpers, the best dress-liveries [etc.].
B. n.
A person wearing red breeches; spec. a soldier.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > wearing clothing > [noun] > one who wears specific coloured clothing > uniform or insignia
scarlet1622
red-breeches1849
1849 J. L. Motley Merry-mount I. xi. 135 As we were squabbling among ourselves, the red-breeches..came down upon us, shrieking like devils.
1862 in L. M. Post Soldiers' Lett. ii. xxxii. 90 As soon as the rebs saw our red breeches (the Zouaves) coming through the woods they skedaddled.
1916 J. C. Bracq Provocation of France iv. 50 He conjures the members with the pictures of the Red-breeches about to cross the Vosges.
2002 VFW Mag. (Nexis) May 26 Cult members also were nicknamed ‘red breeches’.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1840
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