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单词 refinedness
释义

refinednessn.

Brit. /rᵻˈfʌɪndnᵻs/, U.S. /rəˈfaɪndnəs/, /riˈfaɪndnəs/
Forms: see refined adj. and -ness suffix.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: refined adj., -ness suffix.
Etymology: < refined adj. + -ness suffix. Compare earlier refining n. and slightly earlier refinement n.
The quality of being refined (in various senses); an instance of this; refinement, or a refinement.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > good taste > refinement > [noun]
policya1522
neatness1555
finesse1564
politure1593
polishedness1594
polishment1594
polish1597
polishure1611
refinedness1612
refinement1704
refinery1746
sophistication1915
the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > [noun] > good manners or polite behaviour > polish or refinement of manners
urbanityc1475
policya1522
gesture1580
politure1593
polishedness1594
facetiousness1644
politeness1655
politesse1683
refinement1704
refinedness1711
polish1713
tournure1748
smoothness1832
1612 T. Heywood Apol. for Actors i. 27 The sages..of Grecia—who, for the refinednesse of their language, were in such reputation through the world.
1687 Bp. G. Burnet Six Papers 23 Our Flattery has come short of the Refinedness of the Romans.
1711 Ld. Shaftesbury Characteristicks III. Misc. v. ii. 291 To laugh as agreeably, and with as much Refinedness.
1717 Censor II. sig. A4v The sensible Part of the World in their Pleasures, as well as graver Conduct, are proud of being influenc'd by Examples that give them the Credit of Discernment, and a Refinedness of Taste.
1757 M. Postlethwayt Great Britain's True Syst. xi. 301 What is it that a greater Cheapness of Commodities, and Refinedness of Workmanship, joined to French Policy, will not effect?
1859 Grand Traverse (Mich.) Herald 30 Sept. 1/3 A vigorous mentality, and refinedness of thought and feeling, which Britain, but for her intercourse with other nations, would never have possessed.
a1945 E. R. Eddison Mezentian Gate (1958) xxxviii. 202 ‘Your son, I said. There are other names for bastards.’ ‘I have always admired the refinedness of your language.’
1997 Amer. Jrnl. Agric. Econ. (Nexis) Feb. 89 Two attributes, degree of ‘refinedness’ and color, were the most important attributes defining consumer choice of maize meal.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1612
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