† reformaden.

Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: reformado n.

Etymology: Alteration of reformado n. after -ade suffix (compare e.g. renegade n.).

Obsolete.

1. = reformado n. Frequently attributive. historical in later use.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > soldier by type of service > [noun] > volunteer

adventurer1548

voluntary1601

reformado1616

volunteera1618

reformadec1645

society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > leader or commander > officer or soldier of rank > [noun] > officer without command on half-pay

reformado1616

reformier1644

reformadec1645

half-pay1826

c1645 I. Tullie Narr. Siege of Carlisle (1840) 8 With him came some white coats, and about 200 of reformades.

c1645 I. Tullie Narr. Siege of Carlisle (1840) 26 The partye, consisting of 42, all reformade officers.

1661 Sir A. Haslerig's Last Will & Test. 3 Our baffled Reformades, and desperate Decoys of our late disbanded Army.

1685 J. Crowne Sir Courtly Nice i. 8 They..march in publick with their Baggage..and a whole train of Reformade sinners.

1696 tr. J. Dumont New Voy. Levant xiv. 176 A sort of Officers that never go to War, almost like our Reformades.

1720 D. Defoe Mem. Cavalier 94 I led the second, among whom were most of the Reformade Scots Officers who took the Castle of Oppenheim.

1733 D. Neal Hist. Puritans II. 525 David Hyde, one of the Reformades, first drew his sword in Palace yard.

1783 A. Dirom Thoughts on State of Militia of Jamaica 17 Many Gentlemen of Distinction are at present Reformades.

1867 W. H. Smyth & E. Belcher Sailor's Word-bk. 566 Reformades, the sons of the nobility and gentry who served in the navy under letters from Charles II., and were allowed table-money and other encouragements to raise the character of the service.

2. to ride (also go) reformades: to serve as volunteers.

ΚΠ

1682 J. Bunyan Holy War 104 There were also some from the Court that rode Reformades, for the love that they had to the King Shaddai.

1686 T. D'Urfey Common-wealth of Women i. i. 5 There are three or four young Blades,..that it seems are married to ill Wives, and to avoid 'em, design to take a Ramble, and go Reformades with us.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	reformade
释义	† reformaden. Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: reformado n. Etymology: Alteration of reformado n. after -ade suffix (compare e.g. renegade n.). Obsolete. 1. = reformado n. Frequently attributive. historical in later use. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > soldier by type of service > [noun] > volunteer adventurer1548 voluntary1601 reformado1616 volunteera1618 reformadec1645 society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > leader or commander > officer or soldier of rank > [noun] > officer without command on half-pay reformado1616 reformier1644 reformadec1645 half-pay1826 c1645 I. Tullie Narr. Siege of Carlisle (1840) 8 With him came some white coats, and about 200 of reformades. c1645 I. Tullie Narr. Siege of Carlisle (1840) 26 The partye, consisting of 42, all reformade officers. 1661 Sir A. Haslerig's Last Will & Test. 3 Our baffled Reformades, and desperate Decoys of our late disbanded Army. 1685 J. Crowne Sir Courtly Nice i. 8 They..march in publick with their Baggage..and a whole train of Reformade sinners. 1696 tr. J. Dumont New Voy. Levant xiv. 176 A sort of Officers that never go to War, almost like our Reformades. 1720 D. Defoe Mem. Cavalier 94 I led the second, among whom were most of the Reformade Scots Officers who took the Castle of Oppenheim. 1733 D. Neal Hist. Puritans II. 525 David Hyde, one of the Reformades, first drew his sword in Palace yard. 1783 A. Dirom Thoughts on State of Militia of Jamaica 17 Many Gentlemen of Distinction are at present Reformades. 1867 W. H. Smyth & E. Belcher Sailor's Word-bk. 566 Reformades, the sons of the nobility and gentry who served in the navy under letters from Charles II., and were allowed table-money and other encouragements to raise the character of the service. 2. to ride (also go) reformades: to serve as volunteers. ΚΠ 1682 J. Bunyan Holy War 104 There were also some from the Court that rode Reformades, for the love that they had to the King Shaddai. View more context for this quotation 1686 T. D'Urfey Common-wealth of Women i. i. 5 There are three or four young Blades,..that it seems are married to ill Wives, and to avoid 'em, design to take a Ramble, and go Reformades with us. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.c1645
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