reformeressn.

Brit.

/rᵻˌfɔːməˈrɛs/,

/rᵻˈfɔːmərᵻs/, U.S.

/rəˈfɔrm(ə)rəs/,

/riˈfɔrm(ə)rəs/

Forms: see reformer n.¹ and -ess suffix¹.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: reformer n.¹, -ess suffix¹.

Etymology: < reformer n.¹ + -ess suffix¹. Compare Middle French reformeresse woman charged with reforming other people's conduct (c1540). N.E.D. (1905) gives the stress as reˈformeress.

A female reformer.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > literature > literary and textual criticism > textual criticism > [noun] > critical revision of text > one who

supervisor1592

overseer1597

revisor1598

reviser1604

recognizer1608

reformeress1611

reviewer1611

new-modeller1649

reformer1656

diaskeuast1822

recensor1827

recensionist1849

rewriter1854

the world > action or operation > amending > [noun] > reform > one who > female

reformeressa1843

1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Emendatrice, she that correcteth..[or] reformeth;..a correctresse, reformeresse.

a1843 R. Southey Doctor (1847) VII. 149 Holy Colette of portentous sanctity, the Reformeress of the Poor Clares.

1849 S. Coleridge Mem. & Lett. II. 234 Substantially the reformeresses must be in the right.

1946 I. Maxwell French Farce & John Heywood 146 The Reformeress examines representative citizens with the assistance of a fool.

1989 R. L. Gale Henry James Encycl. 75 James unpersuasively denied that her character was based in part on that of Elizabeth Palmer Peabody, the Boston reformeress and sister-in-law of Nathaniel Hawthorne.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	reformeress
释义	reformeressn. Brit. /rᵻˌfɔːməˈrɛs/, /rᵻˈfɔːmərᵻs/, U.S. /rəˈfɔrm(ə)rəs/, /riˈfɔrm(ə)rəs/ Forms: see reformer n.¹ and -ess suffix¹. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: reformer n.¹, -ess suffix¹. Etymology: < reformer n.¹ + -ess suffix¹. Compare Middle French reformeresse woman charged with reforming other people's conduct (c1540). N.E.D. (1905) gives the stress as reˈformeress. A female reformer. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > literary and textual criticism > textual criticism > [noun] > critical revision of text > one who supervisor1592 overseer1597 revisor1598 reviser1604 recognizer1608 reformeress1611 reviewer1611 new-modeller1649 reformer1656 diaskeuast1822 recensor1827 recensionist1849 rewriter1854 the world > action or operation > amending > [noun] > reform > one who > female reformeressa1843 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Emendatrice, she that correcteth..[or] reformeth;..a correctresse, reformeresse. a1843 R. Southey Doctor (1847) VII. 149 Holy Colette of portentous sanctity, the Reformeress of the Poor Clares. 1849 S. Coleridge Mem. & Lett. II. 234 Substantially the reformeresses must be in the right. 1946 I. Maxwell French Farce & John Heywood 146 The Reformeress examines representative citizens with the assistance of a fool. 1989 R. L. Gale Henry James Encycl. 75 James unpersuasively denied that her character was based in part on that of Elizabeth Palmer Peabody, the Boston reformeress and sister-in-law of Nathaniel Hawthorne. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1611
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