remonstrancen.

Brit.

/rᵻˈmɒnstr(ə)ns/, U.S.

/rəˈmɑnstr(ə)ns/,

/riˈmɑnstr(ə)ns/

Forms: late Middle English–1500s remonstraunce, late Middle English– remonstrance.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French remonstrance.

Etymology: < Middle French, French †remonstrance (also remontrance ; French remontrance ) written or spoken demonstration expressing negative views on the matter specified, admonition, warning (1194 in Old French), objection (a1467), formal statement of grievances or similar matters of public importance addressed to a governing body or monarch (1468), action of displaying an emotion (a1475), demonstration (1530), proof (1596), monstrance (1604) < remonstrer (see remonstrate v.) + -ance -ance suffix. Compare post-classical Latin remonstrantia monstrance (11th or 12th cent.), also in senses 2c (1610) and 2b (1649).In sense 2c after Dutch remonstrantie (1610 in this sense; 1566 in general sense ‘formal statement of grievances or similar matters of public importance addressed to a governing body or monarch’). In quot. 1609¹ at sense 2a, apparently stressed on first or third syllable.

†1. An appeal, a request. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > speech > request > [noun] > invocation or appeal

bodec1175

stevenc1200

crya1300

askingc1330

prayerc1330

beseeching1340

invocationc1384

billc1386

conjuringa1400

pealc1400

conjurationc1450

adjuration?1473

remonstrance?1473

interpellation1526

contestation1548

address1570

vocation1574

imprecation1585

appellation1587

supplantation1590

advocation1598

application1607

invoking1611

inclamation1613

conjurement1643

bespeaking1661

vocative1747

incalling1850

appeal1859

appealing1876

appealingness1876

rogative1882

cri de cœur1897

?1473 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Recuyell Hist. Troye (1894) II. lf. 194 ^v Yet her teres that she wepte ne her prayers ne her remonstrances myght not cause hercules to breke his pourpose.

1477 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Hist. Jason (1913) 80 Whan the noble Iason had made his remonstraunce vnto the quene Ysiphile..she withdrew her a parte.

1585 T. Washington tr. N. de Nicolay Nauigations Turkie i. xv. f. 16 ^v Assuring them that if in time he had bin there arriued, too haue his remonstrance vnto the Bassha, he wold neither haue spared his pains, nor yet the fauour of the king his maister, to haue caused them [sc. the Turkish forces] to remoue.

1657 J. Davies tr. H. D'Urfé Astrea II. 143 I did let her understand, that I had a desire to doe her particular service: perhaps you will think it strange, I should thus at the first make this remonstrance unto her.

†a. A written or spoken demonstration, statement, or account. Frequently with of or against. Obsolete.In later use usually expressing negative views on the matter specified.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > information > reporting > [noun] > a report

reckoningc1390

reporta1425

instruction1425

rehearsal?a1439

rapport1454

estatec1475

reportationc1475

reapport1514

remonstrancea1533

account1561

state1565

credit1569

referendary1581

delivery1592

tell1743

compte rendu1822

rundown1943

a1533 Ld. Berners tr. A. de Guevara Golden Bk. M. Aurelius (1537) xxvv. f. 43 ^v This presente practise and remonstrance I haue written in all tongues, and set it in the hyghe Capitoll with manye other of my wrytynges.

1609 S. Daniel Civile Wares (rev. ed.) iv. xxviii. 94 The King..was glad Both by his remonstrances well compos'd, And with his sword..prouide To right himselfe.

1609 Bible (Douay) I. Gen. Comm. A briefe remonstrance of the state of the Chvrch.

1641 Hinde (title) A faithfull remonstrance of the holy life and happy death of John Bruen.

a1716 R. South Serm. Several Occasions (1744) IX. 78 The atheist is too wise in his generation, to make remonstrances and declarations of what he thinks.

1765 H. Brooke Fool of Quality (Dublin ed.) I. vii. 252 I found that it [sc. a pamphlet] contained several Remonstrances, against his Majesty.

1773 C. Fleming Diss. Self-murder Ded. A remonstrance I had drawn up against suicism.

1838 H. H. Milman in E. Gibbon Decline & Fall I. iii. 120 The curious satire..in the works of Seneca, is the strongest remonstrance of profaned religion.

b. A formal statement of grievances or similar matters of public importance, presented to a governing body or monarch; a petition. Cf. Grand Remonstrance n. at grand adj., n., and adv. Compounds 2.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > discontent or dissatisfaction > state of complaining > [noun] > a complaint > formal or public

remonstrance1573

regratea1586

demonstrance1625

1573 T. W. tr. Supplication Prince of Orange to Kinges Maiestie of Spayne sig. B.iv Haue the most notablest Lords, Gouernours, and Gentlemen..giuen intelligence..to your Maiestie by continuall supplications, remonstrances [Du. met continuele Supplicacien ende vertooghen] and other possible meanes, how much the aucthorite of your Maiestie should be..deminished, by the said Inquisitors and Bishoppes.

1585 T. Washington tr. N. de Nicolay Nauigations Turkie i. vii [I made] vnto them protestations and remonstrances of the wrong and iniurie they did too our Ambassador.

1626 J. Mede Let. 17 June in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1824) 1st Ser. III. 236 The Commons had made a Remonstrance to his Majesty but would not grant him any supply.

1704 Clarendon's Hist. Rebellion III. xi. 181 Their Army, which had merited so much from them by the Remonstrance which they had so lately publish'd.

1770 ‘Junius’ Stat Nominis Umbra (1772) II. xxxvii. 71 The King's answer to the remonstrance of the city of London.

1784 J. Brown Compend. Hist. Brit. Churches II. 45 To intimidate and prosecute the presenters of this remonstrance.

1810 Rec. Early Hist. Boston 5 Sept. (1904) XXXIII. 446 A remonstrance from a great number of the Inhabitants of West Boston, against the use of the wharf..for the purpose of emptying the Board of health Carts & the night Carts.

1948 Times 26 May 5/5 Is not the British Government..obliged to address a remonstrance to the Arab States instead of exposing itself to the charge of aiding and abetting them?

1962 A. Eden Facing Dictators i. ii. 38 All, sailors, soldiers and airmen asked for a remonstrance to be sent to London, saying that I alone understood the problem.

1990 F. R. Kemerer & J. B. Hairston Educator's Guide Texas School Law (ed. 2) viii. 233 A Board which when presented with a remonstrance immediately files it in a waste basket can hardly be said to have ‘considered’ it.

c. Church History. Usually with capital initial. A petition of 1610 to the States of Holland by the Dutch Reformed clergy, requesting the government to maintain the rights of the Arminians in the church.These rights were perceived as under threat from the Calvinists, esp. in their intransigency towards any revision of the Belgic Confession and Heidelberg Catechism.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > sect > Christianity > Protestantism > Arminianism > sects and groups > [noun] > Dutch Reformed > document

remonstrance1621

1621 T. Taylor Parable of Sower & Seed 425 The Arminians in their Remonstrance to the States of the Low-Countries, answere to this place, thus, that God indeed by his motion offereth to conuert men, so much as is in him, and yet a man may bee not conuerted.

a1662 P. Heylyn Cyprianus Anglicus (1668) 81 In the year 1610 the Followers of Arminius address their Remonstrance (containing the Antiquity of their Doctrines, and the substance of them) to the States of Holland.

1673 H. Hickman Hist. Quinq-articularis 401 Of this Remonstrance..at length a Copy was got, and a Contraremonstrance made.

1721 J. Chamberlayne tr. G. Brandt Hist. Reformation II. 79 The Committee of the States, after having duly weighed this Remonstrance and Petition, deputed two of their body to the Classis of Leyden.

1795 J. Evans Sketch Denom. Christian World (ed. 2) 38 The Arminians are sometimes called the Remonstrants, because they..presented a remonstrance to the States General.

1873 G. P. Fisher Reformation xiii. 473 The main peculiarities of their creed were contained in the Remonstrance..that was addressed to the states of Holland and West Friesland in 1610.

1995 J. Israel Dutch Republic ii. xviii. 425 The Remonstrance, signed by forty-four preachers of the public Church, was submitted to the States by Oldenbarnevelt.

a. Frequently in plural. A protestation, an objection; an expression of disapproval or disagreement; a warning against a particular course of action.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > speech > request > protesting or remonstrance > [noun] > a protest

gaincalla1300

reclaim1440

remonstrance?1566

counterblast1567

testimony1582

deprecation1626

protestation1638

regret1642

protest1644

representation1659

crusade1786

?1566 J. Alday tr. P. Boaistuau Theatrum Mundi sig. Jv^v These are the remonstrances and exhortations that this holy man made to the Prelates and other members of the Church, when that it was lesse corrupted than it is at this present.

1655 tr. C. Sorel Comical Hist. Francion xi. 23 They did know her to be entire in her resolutions, and that she would not forsake them for any Remonstrances.

a1729 J. Rogers 19 Serm. (1735) 32 Importunate Passions..will not suffer him to attend to the Remonstrances of Justice.

1751 Affecting Narr. H.M.S. Wager 128 This smart Remonstrance touch'd the Lieutenant to the very Heart.

1774 T. Jefferson Autobiogr. App., in Wks. (1859) I. 132 The remonstrances of the people were disregarded.

1832 E. Bulwer-Lytton Eugene Aram I. i. vi. 93 The youth..seemed to yield to the remonstrances of his uncle.

1850 W. Flagg Let. 29 Dec. in Flagg Corr. (1986) 133 The air was hot and stifling and the crowd refractory in spite of the remonstrances of the sexton.

1870 C. Dickens Edwin Drood viii. 49 We had better not say anything having the appearance of a remonstrance.

1904 K. Tynan Luck of Fairfaxes iii. 44 A cab-runner..had seized on the luggage and was carrying it into the house despite Mary-Anne's remonstrances.

1944 Times 4 Sept. 5/4 A remonstrance that Hollywood could be better employed than by producing absurd stories of what were..the occupied countries.

2008 Evening Standard (Nexis) 13 Feb. a14 Stern remonstrances were uttered as the young clergyman was told he could not possibly sit there.

b. Protest; objection; the expressing of disapproval or disagreement; warning against a particular course of action.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > speech > request > protesting or remonstrance > [noun]

complaint1374

exclamation1430

reclamation1533

barking1549

remonstrance1593

remonstration1605

querulation1614

remonstrating1647

queruling1838

Protestantism1854

1593 T. Bilson Perpetual Govt. Christes Church xvi. 378 Shall error and iniurie ouerwhelme the church of God without any publike remonstrance or refusance?

1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 10 Children must be trained and brought to their duety in all lenity, by faire words, gentle exhortations, and milde remonstrance [Fr. douces remonstrances].

1749 S. Johnson Vanity Human Wishes 10 Through Freedom's Sons no more Remonstrance rings.

1769 ‘Junius’ Stat Nominis Umbra (1772) II. xxxv. 32 We should long since have adopted a style of remonstrance very distant from the humility of complaint.

1783 G. Crabbe Village i. 20 His drooping patient,..long unheeded, knows remonstrance vain.

1838 E. Bulwer-Lytton Alice I. i. viii. 61 Mrs. Leslie..said nothing, except in kindly remonstrance on the indiscretion of braving the night air.

1874 J. R. Green Short Hist. Eng. People viii. §2. 465 The book was suppressed on the remonstrance of the House of Commons.

1895 Eng. Hist. Rev. 10 435 Upon their further remonstrance,..they were..permitted to stay till the end of February.

1909 Chatterbox 38/2 Remonstrance was useless with Master Jimmy.

1961 P. Spear India iv. xxix. 323 His method of active resistance to government, rather than the Moderate one of remonstrance.

1992 N.Y. Mag. 3 Feb. 79/2 Shutting his ears to any remonstrance.

†4.

a. A manifestation or sign of some fact, quality, etc.; (also) proof, demonstration. Obsolete.Sometimes merging with sense 2a.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > manifestation > [noun]

uppingc950

showingOE

propositiona1382

evidencec1384

musterc1400

manifestation?a1425

demonstrationc1450

ostension1474

demonstrance1509

ostentationa1513

forthsetting1528

apparition1533

manifesting1536

outshow1547

objection1554

displaying1556

proclamation1567

discovery1576

remonstrance1583

appearance1587

explicature1592

ostent1600

object1609

showing forth1615

innotescencea1631

presentment1637

deplication1648

display1661

exertion1668

extraversion1675

exhibitiona1677

exertment1696

show-off1776

unfoldment1850

outcrop1854

outplay1859

eclosion1889

the mind > attention and judgement > testing > proof, demonstration > [noun]

provinga1325

verifymenta1325

comprobation1390

proofc1390

demonstrationc1391

approbation1393

monstrancea1400

probatea1400

probation?a1450

document1459

demonstrance1481

remonstration1490

verification?1541

eviction1571

remonstrance1583

conviction1646

convincement1656

approof1881

1583 Sir T. Smith's De Republica Anglorum iii. iv. 97 After they had had remonstrance shewed them of their euill demeanor..they began to range themselues in order.

1597 R. Hooker Of Lawes Eccl. Politie v. lxxvi. 225 The manifest ods..are remonstrances more then sufficient howe all our welfare..dependeth wholly vpon our Religion.

1633 Breton's Poste with Packet Madde Lett. (rev. ed.) i. 1 The remonstrance of your loue towards me; makes mee glory in so exquisite a friend.

1649 Bp. J. Taylor Great Exemplar i. 100 The externall and visible remonstrances of religion.

1673 R. Allestree Ladies Calling i. i. §19 When the spark [of love] shall be blow'd up by perpetual remonstrances of Passion.

1698 J. Fryer New Acct. E.-India & Persia 61 As a Remonstrance of their Credulity, they bring for proof, [etc.].

1753 T. Smollett Ferdinand Count Fathom I. xv. 86 He..remained unshaken by all the power of her sollicitations; until she had recourse to the most passionate remonstrances of love, and fell at his feet in the posture of a forlorn shepherdess.

a1774 O. Goldsmith tr. P. Scarron Comic Romance (1775) II. v. 38 Leander and she caressed only with their eyes, leaving farther remonstrances of kindness to a private meeting.

b. A representation, a simulation. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > representation > [noun] > a representation

form?c1225

figurea1340

likeness1340

print1340

nebshaftc1350

resemblancea1393

visagea1400

similitude?a1425

representationc1450

simulacre1483

representa1500

semblance1513

idea1531

image1531

similitudeness1547

type1559

living image1565

portrait1567

counter-figure1573

shadow1580

countershape1587

umbrage1604

medal1608

reflex1608

remonstrance1640

transcript1646

configurationa1676

phantom1690

facsimile1801

personation1851

featuring1864

zoomorph1883

the world > relative properties > relationship > similarity > [noun] > that which resembles something else

swilkc1175

anlike1340

liking1340

likeningc1350

semblancec1374

resemblancea1393

likenessa1400

semblablec1400

similitudinary?a1425

like1440

assemblable?1530

a horse of another (also the same, etc.) colour1530

resembler1570

fellowa1616

remonstrance1640

simile1743

ditto1776

something of the sort1839

that or this sort of thing1848

assimilate1935

1640 J. Shirley Impostvre i. ii Our virgins..Shall..make in Each garden a remonstrance of this battle, Where flowers shall seem to fight.

1644 J. Maxwell Sacro-sancta Regum Majestas xi. 119 If you..parallel them with our times, you will find a full ὑποτύπωσις, remonstrance and resemblance with us.

5. Roman Catholic Church = monstrance n.² 1. Now rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > artefacts > implement (general) > vessel (general) > monstrance > [noun]

monstrance1434

mustenaunce1479

monstrec1480

monstrant1509

monstrate1524

monstral1532

observator1560

remonstrance1656

ostensorio1722

ostensorium1758

ostensory1787

ostensor1804

ostensoir1833

1656 T. Blount Glossographia Remonstrance,..an instrument so called by the Romanists, and made of silver or gold, to expose the blessed Sacrament on the Altar.

1670 S. Wilson Lassels's Voy. Italy (new ed.) ii. 280 The Remonstrance to expose the B. Sacrament in, is made like a sunn.

1736 in Rec. Plowden Family (1887) vi. 68 An Inventory of my Chappell Plate. A large silver crosse,..a remonstrance, [etc.].

1798 J. Preston Let. 3 Mar. in B. Zon Eng. Plainchant Revival (1999) i. v. 146 We have just received from London a present of a handsome Remonstrance.

1846 G. Oliver Monasticon Dioecesis Exoniensis 261/1 He bequeathed a remonstrance or ostensoir..to the college.

1873 J. B. Bagshawe Threshold Catholic Church (1883) 211 A vessel called the ‘Monstrance’ or sometimes, though not so correctly, the ‘Remonstrance’.

1904 N. Waugh Short Hist. St. Anne's Cathedral App. c 63 The High Altar Crucifix. The Remonstrance.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	remonstrance
释义	remonstrancen. Brit. /rᵻˈmɒnstr(ə)ns/, U.S. /rəˈmɑnstr(ə)ns/, /riˈmɑnstr(ə)ns/ Forms: late Middle English–1500s remonstraunce, late Middle English– remonstrance. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French remonstrance. Etymology: < Middle French, French †remonstrance (also remontrance ; French remontrance ) written or spoken demonstration expressing negative views on the matter specified, admonition, warning (1194 in Old French), objection (a1467), formal statement of grievances or similar matters of public importance addressed to a governing body or monarch (1468), action of displaying an emotion (a1475), demonstration (1530), proof (1596), monstrance (1604) < remonstrer (see remonstrate v.) + -ance -ance suffix. Compare post-classical Latin remonstrantia monstrance (11th or 12th cent.), also in senses 2c (1610) and 2b (1649).In sense 2c after Dutch remonstrantie (1610 in this sense; 1566 in general sense ‘formal statement of grievances or similar matters of public importance addressed to a governing body or monarch’). In quot. 1609¹ at sense 2a, apparently stressed on first or third syllable. †1. An appeal, a request. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > request > [noun] > invocation or appeal bodec1175 stevenc1200 crya1300 askingc1330 prayerc1330 beseeching1340 invocationc1384 billc1386 conjuringa1400 pealc1400 conjurationc1450 adjuration?1473 remonstrance?1473 interpellation1526 contestation1548 address1570 vocation1574 imprecation1585 appellation1587 supplantation1590 advocation1598 application1607 invoking1611 inclamation1613 conjurement1643 bespeaking1661 vocative1747 incalling1850 appeal1859 appealing1876 appealingness1876 rogative1882 cri de cœur1897 ?1473 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Recuyell Hist. Troye (1894) II. lf. 194 ^v Yet her teres that she wepte ne her prayers ne her remonstrances myght not cause hercules to breke his pourpose. 1477 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Hist. Jason (1913) 80 Whan the noble Iason had made his remonstraunce vnto the quene Ysiphile..she withdrew her a parte. 1585 T. Washington tr. N. de Nicolay Nauigations Turkie i. xv. f. 16 ^v Assuring them that if in time he had bin there arriued, too haue his remonstrance vnto the Bassha, he wold neither haue spared his pains, nor yet the fauour of the king his maister, to haue caused them [sc. the Turkish forces] to remoue. 1657 J. Davies tr. H. D'Urfé Astrea II. 143 I did let her understand, that I had a desire to doe her particular service: perhaps you will think it strange, I should thus at the first make this remonstrance unto her. 2. †a. A written or spoken demonstration, statement, or account. Frequently with of or against. Obsolete.In later use usually expressing negative views on the matter specified. ΘΚΠ society > communication > information > reporting > [noun] > a report reckoningc1390 reporta1425 instruction1425 rehearsal?a1439 rapport1454 estatec1475 reportationc1475 reapport1514 remonstrancea1533 account1561 state1565 credit1569 referendary1581 delivery1592 tell1743 compte rendu1822 rundown1943 a1533 Ld. Berners tr. A. de Guevara Golden Bk. M. Aurelius (1537) xxvv. f. 43 ^v This presente practise and remonstrance I haue written in all tongues, and set it in the hyghe Capitoll with manye other of my wrytynges. 1609 S. Daniel Civile Wares (rev. ed.) iv. xxviii. 94 The King..was glad Both by his remonstrances well compos'd, And with his sword..prouide To right himselfe. 1609 Bible (Douay) I. Gen. Comm. A briefe remonstrance of the state of the Chvrch. 1641 Hinde (title) A faithfull remonstrance of the holy life and happy death of John Bruen. a1716 R. South Serm. Several Occasions (1744) IX. 78 The atheist is too wise in his generation, to make remonstrances and declarations of what he thinks. 1765 H. Brooke Fool of Quality (Dublin ed.) I. vii. 252 I found that it [sc. a pamphlet] contained several Remonstrances, against his Majesty. 1773 C. Fleming Diss. Self-murder Ded. A remonstrance I had drawn up against suicism. 1838 H. H. Milman in E. Gibbon Decline & Fall I. iii. 120 The curious satire..in the works of Seneca, is the strongest remonstrance of profaned religion. b. A formal statement of grievances or similar matters of public importance, presented to a governing body or monarch; a petition. Cf. Grand Remonstrance n. at grand adj., n., and adv. Compounds 2. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > discontent or dissatisfaction > state of complaining > [noun] > a complaint > formal or public remonstrance1573 regratea1586 demonstrance1625 1573 T. W. tr. Supplication Prince of Orange to Kinges Maiestie of Spayne sig. B.iv Haue the most notablest Lords, Gouernours, and Gentlemen..giuen intelligence..to your Maiestie by continuall supplications, remonstrances [Du. met continuele Supplicacien ende vertooghen] and other possible meanes, how much the aucthorite of your Maiestie should be..deminished, by the said Inquisitors and Bishoppes. 1585 T. Washington tr. N. de Nicolay Nauigations Turkie i. vii [I made] vnto them protestations and remonstrances of the wrong and iniurie they did too our Ambassador. 1626 J. Mede Let. 17 June in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1824) 1st Ser. III. 236 The Commons had made a Remonstrance to his Majesty but would not grant him any supply. 1704 Clarendon's Hist. Rebellion III. xi. 181 Their Army, which had merited so much from them by the Remonstrance which they had so lately publish'd. 1770 ‘Junius’ Stat Nominis Umbra (1772) II. xxxvii. 71 The King's answer to the remonstrance of the city of London. 1784 J. Brown Compend. Hist. Brit. Churches II. 45 To intimidate and prosecute the presenters of this remonstrance. 1810 Rec. Early Hist. Boston 5 Sept. (1904) XXXIII. 446 A remonstrance from a great number of the Inhabitants of West Boston, against the use of the wharf..for the purpose of emptying the Board of health Carts & the night Carts. 1948 Times 26 May 5/5 Is not the British Government..obliged to address a remonstrance to the Arab States instead of exposing itself to the charge of aiding and abetting them? 1962 A. Eden Facing Dictators i. ii. 38 All, sailors, soldiers and airmen asked for a remonstrance to be sent to London, saying that I alone understood the problem. 1990 F. R. Kemerer & J. B. Hairston Educator's Guide Texas School Law (ed. 2) viii. 233 A Board which when presented with a remonstrance immediately files it in a waste basket can hardly be said to have ‘considered’ it. c. Church History. Usually with capital initial. A petition of 1610 to the States of Holland by the Dutch Reformed clergy, requesting the government to maintain the rights of the Arminians in the church.These rights were perceived as under threat from the Calvinists, esp. in their intransigency towards any revision of the Belgic Confession and Heidelberg Catechism. ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > Christianity > Protestantism > Arminianism > sects and groups > [noun] > Dutch Reformed > document remonstrance1621 1621 T. Taylor Parable of Sower & Seed 425 The Arminians in their Remonstrance to the States of the Low-Countries, answere to this place, thus, that God indeed by his motion offereth to conuert men, so much as is in him, and yet a man may bee not conuerted. a1662 P. Heylyn Cyprianus Anglicus (1668) 81 In the year 1610 the Followers of Arminius address their Remonstrance (containing the Antiquity of their Doctrines, and the substance of them) to the States of Holland. 1673 H. Hickman Hist. Quinq-articularis 401 Of this Remonstrance..at length a Copy was got, and a Contraremonstrance made. 1721 J. Chamberlayne tr. G. Brandt Hist. Reformation II. 79 The Committee of the States, after having duly weighed this Remonstrance and Petition, deputed two of their body to the Classis of Leyden. 1795 J. Evans Sketch Denom. Christian World (ed. 2) 38 The Arminians are sometimes called the Remonstrants, because they..presented a remonstrance to the States General. 1873 G. P. Fisher Reformation xiii. 473 The main peculiarities of their creed were contained in the Remonstrance..that was addressed to the states of Holland and West Friesland in 1610. 1995 J. Israel Dutch Republic ii. xviii. 425 The Remonstrance, signed by forty-four preachers of the public Church, was submitted to the States by Oldenbarnevelt. 3. a. Frequently in plural. A protestation, an objection; an expression of disapproval or disagreement; a warning against a particular course of action. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > request > protesting or remonstrance > [noun] > a protest gaincalla1300 reclaim1440 remonstrance?1566 counterblast1567 testimony1582 deprecation1626 protestation1638 regret1642 protest1644 representation1659 crusade1786 ?1566 J. Alday tr. P. Boaistuau Theatrum Mundi sig. Jv^v These are the remonstrances and exhortations that this holy man made to the Prelates and other members of the Church, when that it was lesse corrupted than it is at this present. 1655 tr. C. Sorel Comical Hist. Francion xi. 23 They did know her to be entire in her resolutions, and that she would not forsake them for any Remonstrances. a1729 J. Rogers 19 Serm. (1735) 32 Importunate Passions..will not suffer him to attend to the Remonstrances of Justice. 1751 Affecting Narr. H.M.S. Wager 128 This smart Remonstrance touch'd the Lieutenant to the very Heart. 1774 T. Jefferson Autobiogr. App., in Wks. (1859) I. 132 The remonstrances of the people were disregarded. 1832 E. Bulwer-Lytton Eugene Aram I. i. vi. 93 The youth..seemed to yield to the remonstrances of his uncle. 1850 W. Flagg Let. 29 Dec. in Flagg Corr. (1986) 133 The air was hot and stifling and the crowd refractory in spite of the remonstrances of the sexton. 1870 C. Dickens Edwin Drood viii. 49 We had better not say anything having the appearance of a remonstrance. 1904 K. Tynan Luck of Fairfaxes iii. 44 A cab-runner..had seized on the luggage and was carrying it into the house despite Mary-Anne's remonstrances. 1944 Times 4 Sept. 5/4 A remonstrance that Hollywood could be better employed than by producing absurd stories of what were..the occupied countries. 2008 Evening Standard (Nexis) 13 Feb. a14 Stern remonstrances were uttered as the young clergyman was told he could not possibly sit there. b. Protest; objection; the expressing of disapproval or disagreement; warning against a particular course of action. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > request > protesting or remonstrance > [noun] complaint1374 exclamation1430 reclamation1533 barking1549 remonstrance1593 remonstration1605 querulation1614 remonstrating1647 queruling1838 Protestantism1854 1593 T. Bilson Perpetual Govt. Christes Church xvi. 378 Shall error and iniurie ouerwhelme the church of God without any publike remonstrance or refusance? 1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 10 Children must be trained and brought to their duety in all lenity, by faire words, gentle exhortations, and milde remonstrance [Fr. douces remonstrances]. 1749 S. Johnson Vanity Human Wishes 10 Through Freedom's Sons no more Remonstrance rings. 1769 ‘Junius’ Stat Nominis Umbra (1772) II. xxxv. 32 We should long since have adopted a style of remonstrance very distant from the humility of complaint. 1783 G. Crabbe Village i. 20 His drooping patient,..long unheeded, knows remonstrance vain. 1838 E. Bulwer-Lytton Alice I. i. viii. 61 Mrs. Leslie..said nothing, except in kindly remonstrance on the indiscretion of braving the night air. 1874 J. R. Green Short Hist. Eng. People viii. §2. 465 The book was suppressed on the remonstrance of the House of Commons. 1895 Eng. Hist. Rev. 10 435 Upon their further remonstrance,..they were..permitted to stay till the end of February. 1909 Chatterbox 38/2 Remonstrance was useless with Master Jimmy. 1961 P. Spear India iv. xxix. 323 His method of active resistance to government, rather than the Moderate one of remonstrance. 1992 N.Y. Mag. 3 Feb. 79/2 Shutting his ears to any remonstrance. †4. a. A manifestation or sign of some fact, quality, etc.; (also) proof, demonstration. Obsolete.Sometimes merging with sense 2a. ΘΚΠ society > communication > manifestation > [noun] uppingc950 showingOE propositiona1382 evidencec1384 musterc1400 manifestation?a1425 demonstrationc1450 ostension1474 demonstrance1509 ostentationa1513 forthsetting1528 apparition1533 manifesting1536 outshow1547 objection1554 displaying1556 proclamation1567 discovery1576 remonstrance1583 appearance1587 explicature1592 ostent1600 object1609 showing forth1615 innotescencea1631 presentment1637 deplication1648 display1661 exertion1668 extraversion1675 exhibitiona1677 exertment1696 show-off1776 unfoldment1850 outcrop1854 outplay1859 eclosion1889 the mind > attention and judgement > testing > proof, demonstration > [noun] provinga1325 verifymenta1325 comprobation1390 proofc1390 demonstrationc1391 approbation1393 monstrancea1400 probatea1400 probation?a1450 document1459 demonstrance1481 remonstration1490 verification?1541 eviction1571 remonstrance1583 conviction1646 convincement1656 approof1881 1583 Sir T. Smith's De Republica Anglorum iii. iv. 97 After they had had remonstrance shewed them of their euill demeanor..they began to range themselues in order. 1597 R. Hooker Of Lawes Eccl. Politie v. lxxvi. 225 The manifest ods..are remonstrances more then sufficient howe all our welfare..dependeth wholly vpon our Religion. 1633 Breton's Poste with Packet Madde Lett. (rev. ed.) i. 1 The remonstrance of your loue towards me; makes mee glory in so exquisite a friend. 1649 Bp. J. Taylor Great Exemplar i. 100 The externall and visible remonstrances of religion. 1673 R. Allestree Ladies Calling i. i. §19 When the spark [of love] shall be blow'd up by perpetual remonstrances of Passion. 1698 J. Fryer New Acct. E.-India & Persia 61 As a Remonstrance of their Credulity, they bring for proof, [etc.]. 1753 T. Smollett Ferdinand Count Fathom I. xv. 86 He..remained unshaken by all the power of her sollicitations; until she had recourse to the most passionate remonstrances of love, and fell at his feet in the posture of a forlorn shepherdess. a1774 O. Goldsmith tr. P. Scarron Comic Romance (1775) II. v. 38 Leander and she caressed only with their eyes, leaving farther remonstrances of kindness to a private meeting. b. A representation, a simulation. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ society > communication > representation > [noun] > a representation form?c1225 figurea1340 likeness1340 print1340 nebshaftc1350 resemblancea1393 visagea1400 similitude?a1425 representationc1450 simulacre1483 representa1500 semblance1513 idea1531 image1531 similitudeness1547 type1559 living image1565 portrait1567 counter-figure1573 shadow1580 countershape1587 umbrage1604 medal1608 reflex1608 remonstrance1640 transcript1646 configurationa1676 phantom1690 facsimile1801 personation1851 featuring1864 zoomorph1883 the world > relative properties > relationship > similarity > [noun] > that which resembles something else swilkc1175 anlike1340 liking1340 likeningc1350 semblancec1374 resemblancea1393 likenessa1400 semblablec1400 similitudinary?a1425 like1440 assemblable?1530 a horse of another (also the same, etc.) colour1530 resembler1570 fellowa1616 remonstrance1640 simile1743 ditto1776 something of the sort1839 that or this sort of thing1848 assimilate1935 1640 J. Shirley Impostvre i. ii Our virgins..Shall..make in Each garden a remonstrance of this battle, Where flowers shall seem to fight. 1644 J. Maxwell Sacro-sancta Regum Majestas xi. 119 If you..parallel them with our times, you will find a full ὑποτύπωσις, remonstrance and resemblance with us. 5. Roman Catholic Church = monstrance n.² 1. Now rare. ΘΚΠ society > faith > artefacts > implement (general) > vessel (general) > monstrance > [noun] monstrance1434 mustenaunce1479 monstrec1480 monstrant1509 monstrate1524 monstral1532 observator1560 remonstrance1656 ostensorio1722 ostensorium1758 ostensory1787 ostensor1804 ostensoir1833 1656 T. Blount Glossographia Remonstrance,..an instrument so called by the Romanists, and made of silver or gold, to expose the blessed Sacrament on the Altar. 1670 S. Wilson Lassels's Voy. Italy (new ed.) ii. 280 The Remonstrance to expose the B. Sacrament in, is made like a sunn. 1736 in Rec. Plowden Family (1887) vi. 68 An Inventory of my Chappell Plate. A large silver crosse,..a remonstrance, [etc.]. 1798 J. Preston Let. 3 Mar. in B. Zon Eng. Plainchant Revival (1999) i. v. 146 We have just received from London a present of a handsome Remonstrance. 1846 G. Oliver Monasticon Dioecesis Exoniensis 261/1 He bequeathed a remonstrance or ostensoir..to the college. 1873 J. B. Bagshawe Threshold Catholic Church (1883) 211 A vessel called the ‘Monstrance’ or sometimes, though not so correctly, the ‘Remonstrance’. 1904 N. Waugh Short Hist. St. Anne's Cathedral App. c 63 The High Altar Crucifix. The Remonstrance. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online June 2022). remonstrancev. Brit. /rᵻˈmɒnstr(ə)ns/, U.S. /rəˈmɑnstr(ə)ns/, /riˈmɑnstr(ə)ns/ Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: remonstrance n. Etymology: < remonstrance n. Compare earlier remonstrate v. and later remonstrant v. rare in later use. transitive and intransitive. To remonstrate (in various senses). ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > testing > proof, demonstration > prove, demonstrate [verb (transitive)] i-sothea925 soothec950 fanda1000 kitheOE betell1048 showc1175 prove?c1225 treousec1275 stablisha1325 approve1340 verifyc1386 justifya1393 tryc1412 answer?a1425 appreve?c1450 to make gooda1470 convictc1475 averifyc1503 arguea1513 find1512 pree1515 comprobate1531 demonstrate1538 conclude1549 convince1555 argument1558 evict1571 avoucha1593 evidencea1601 remonstrate1601 clear1605 attaint1609 monstrate1609 evince1610 evince1611 improve1613 remonstrance1621 to make out1653 ascertain1670 to bring off1674 to make (something) to through1675 render1678 substantiatea1691 establisha1704 to bring out1727 realize1763 validate1775 1621 R. Montagu Diatribæ Hist. Tithes 75 To remonstrance the pious disposition of our Saxon Ancestors. 1655 H. L'Estrange Reign King Charles Index sig. Mm3 Goodman a Priest reprieved,..Remonstranced against. 1676 R. Williams George Fox Digg'd out of his Burrowes 22 How long hath your own Mouth and Hand (and Capt. Fenner and diverse with you) declared and remonstranced to the Generall Assembly against W. Harris. 1704 Let. 10 Sept. in Votes & Proc. House of Representatives Pennsylvania (1752) I. Appendix 30 I assure you, whatever is remonstranced in it [sc. a letter], that lies in me to redress, I shall take proper Measures in it to the best of my Power. 1759 J. Greenhill Ess. Prophecies New Test. (ed. 2) v. 94 To profess a negative religion, consisting only in protesting and remonstrancing against the errors of others. 2003 J. R. Urie Assassin's Vendetta ii. 50 ‘I didn't do anything with it, Dorrv.’ He remonstranced hesitantly as the..kitchen door abruptly swung closed. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.?1473v.1621
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remonstrancen.

remonstrancev.