† refriscativen.adj.

Forms: 1500s refriscatiue.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element; probably modelled on an Italian lexical item. Etymons: Latin refriscat- , refriscare , -ive suffix.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin refriscat-, past participial stem of refriscare (see refresh v.) + -ive suffix, probably after Italian rinfrescativo (adjective) that refreshes, esp. (of a food or medicine) that purges the blood and internal organs, moderately laxative or diuretic (a1525).Although the quotations are from translations of works written in Italian, both appear to be from material added by the translator.

Obsolete. rare.

A. n.

A restorative.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > restoratives, tonics, or stimulants > [noun] > restorative

resumptivea1398

comfortative1398

restorative?a1439

restaurativec1450

restaurationa1500

restoritya1500

reviver1542

comforter1563

refriscative1580

comfortive1584

analeptic1634

refective1667

recruiter1729

restoration1823

recuperator1862

reconstituent1873

1580 J. Hester tr. L. Fioravanti Short Disc. Chirurg. sig. Riii A delycate Unguent, an refriscatiue, which cicatrizeth vlcers with great Speede.

B. adj.

Refreshing.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > refreshment or invigoration > [adjective]

cooling?c1425

comfortablec1440

refreshing1534

rousing1576

vegetant1576

reviving1579

refriscative1582

refrigerating1583

cordial1584

airy1591

freshing1591

animating1595

fertile1597

recreating1600

refective1611

refreshfula1614

comforting1623

refrigerant1626

erecting1654

cordialine1674

refocillating1675

corroboratinga1680

refectory1693

invigorating1694

restoring1697

freshful1734

enlivening1746–7

livelya1754

tonic1756

stimulatory1758

vivifying1768

energizing1786

stimulative1791

refreshening1807

vitalizing1813

stimulating1827

recuperative1843

invigorative1860

innerving1868

breezy1870

tonicizing1890

reparatory1893

1582 J. Hester tr. L. Fioravanti Compend. Rationall Secretes ii. xi. 91 You shall purge hym with apperatiue thynges, and refriscatiue that purge the bloud.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	refriscative
释义	† refriscativen.adj. Forms: 1500s refriscatiue. Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element; probably modelled on an Italian lexical item. Etymons: Latin refriscat- , refriscare , -ive suffix. Etymology: < post-classical Latin refriscat-, past participial stem of refriscare (see refresh v.) + -ive suffix, probably after Italian rinfrescativo (adjective) that refreshes, esp. (of a food or medicine) that purges the blood and internal organs, moderately laxative or diuretic (a1525).Although the quotations are from translations of works written in Italian, both appear to be from material added by the translator. Obsolete. rare. A. n. A restorative. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > restoratives, tonics, or stimulants > [noun] > restorative resumptivea1398 comfortative1398 restorative?a1439 restaurativec1450 restaurationa1500 restoritya1500 reviver1542 comforter1563 refriscative1580 comfortive1584 analeptic1634 refective1667 recruiter1729 restoration1823 recuperator1862 reconstituent1873 1580 J. Hester tr. L. Fioravanti Short Disc. Chirurg. sig. Riii A delycate Unguent, an refriscatiue, which cicatrizeth vlcers with great Speede. B. adj. Refreshing. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > refreshment or invigoration > [adjective] cooling?c1425 comfortablec1440 refreshing1534 rousing1576 vegetant1576 reviving1579 refriscative1582 refrigerating1583 cordial1584 airy1591 freshing1591 animating1595 fertile1597 recreating1600 refective1611 refreshfula1614 comforting1623 refrigerant1626 erecting1654 cordialine1674 refocillating1675 corroboratinga1680 refectory1693 invigorating1694 restoring1697 freshful1734 enlivening1746–7 livelya1754 tonic1756 stimulatory1758 vivifying1768 energizing1786 stimulative1791 refreshening1807 vitalizing1813 stimulating1827 recuperative1843 invigorative1860 innerving1868 breezy1870 tonicizing1890 reparatory1893 1582 J. Hester tr. L. Fioravanti Compend. Rationall Secretes ii. xi. 91 You shall purge hym with apperatiue thynges, and refriscatiue that purge the bloud. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.adj.1580
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