† regalyn.

Forms: Middle English regale, Middle English regalli, Middle English regallye, Middle English regalye, Middle English–1500s regalie, Middle English–1500s regally, Middle English–1500s regaly, 1500s regalley, 1500s rigalie; Scottish pre-1700 regallie; N.E.D. (1905) also records a form late Middle English regalle.

Origin: Probably a borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin rēgālia.

Etymology: Probably < classical Latin rēgālia regalia n.¹ (compare -y suffix³). Compare Middle French regally (masculine) royal authority, throne (c1470 with reference to England), regalie (feminine) royal dignity (1471), administration of a church while the seat is vacant (1497). Compare regalia n.¹ and Romance forms cited at that entry. Compare also regal n.¹, regality n.¹

Obsolete.

1. Royalty; royal prerogative; sovereignty, kingship. Cf. regality n.¹ 3a.Very common a1393–1500.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > [noun] > royal or princely authority

richeeOE

kingdomOE

richdomOE

crownc1175

principalityc1350

realtya1375

regala1375

majestyc1375

thronea1382

sceptre1382

principatec1384

sovereignty1387

regalya1393

diadema1400

regalty?a1400

rialtyc1400

royaltya1425

rialc1425

regalityc1450

rialnessc1450

sovereignityc1560

throneship1599

principatie1677

thronedom?1790

sceptredom1878

the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > reputation > majesty, glory, or grandeur > [noun]

athelc885

highnesseOE

brightnessOE

thrumOE

worshipOE

highship?c1225

nobleyec1300

pridec1330

realtya1375

rialtya1375

greatnessc1384

nobletya1387

magnificencec1390

regalya1393

greatheada1400

hautesse1399

lordliness1440

celsitudec1450

excelsitudec1470

state1488

princeliness1545

kingliness1548

royalty1548

amplitudec1550

grandity1589

grandeur1600

glory1613

majesticalness1613

augusteity1615

grandezza1629

augustness1644

raisedness1645

celsity1656

splendidnessa1657

grandness1663

exaltedness1730

halo1813

queenliness1831

aureole1852

magnateship1916

society > society and the community > social class > nobility > rank > royalty > [noun] > royal person(s)

royc1440

royaltyc1500

regalya1561

royalitya1607

royal1742

a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) Prol. 103 (MED) Justice of lawe tho was holde, The privilege of regalie Was sauf, and al the baronie Worschiped was.

c1425 J. Lydgate Troyyes Bk. (Augustus A.iv) i. 6 (MED) Pelleus..Helde the lordschipe and the regallye Of this yle as gouernour and kyng.

a1464 J. Capgrave Abbreuiacion of Cron. (Cambr. Gg.4.12) (1983) 213 Kyng Richard..seid..þat he wold resigne his regaly.

a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. cli. f. lxxx^v After he had..depryuyd Sygebert theyr Kynge from his Auctorite, & Regally.

a1561 G. Cavendish Metrical Visions (1980) 625 Ffarewell the pieusant prynce, fflower of all regally.

2. your (high) regaly: used as a form of address to a king; ‘your majesty’.

ΚΠ

1414 Rolls of Parl.: Henry V (Electronic ed.) Parl. Apr. 1414 §22. m. 3 That evere it stande in the fredom of your hie regalie, to graunte whiche of thoo [things] that you luste, et to werune [read wernne] the remanent.

a1450 (c1370) G. Chaucer Complaint unto Pity (Tanner) (1871) l. 65 Cruelte Allyed is agaynes youre regallye [c1450 Fairfax regalye], Vndir colour of womanly beaute..With bounte, gentillnes, and curtesye.

c1450 C. d'Orleans Poems (1941) 92 (MED) Bisechith this vnto yowre regally Most humbly Yowre servaunt, Charlis duk of Orlyaunce.

1459 Rolls of Parl.: Henry VI (Electronic ed.) Parl. Nov. 1459 §38. m. 14 We..pray youre moost high regalie, that the same lord be commytted to prison.

3. As mass noun and in plural. The emblems and insignia of royalty; = regalia n.¹ 2a.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > office > symbol of office or authority > regalia > [noun]

regalyc1425

regal?1435

regalities1531

regalia1607

royalties1607

c1425 J. Lydgate Troyyes Bk. (Augustus A.iv) iv. 5707 (MED) Þe kyng in open parlement Crowned sat in his regalie.

a1450 (c1435) J. Lydgate Life SS. Edmund & Fremund (Harl.) 286 in C. Horstmann Altengl. Legenden (1881) 2nd Ser. 419 (MED) They..cast hem to resygne Sceptre and crowne with al the Regalie To yonge Fremund.

c1475 (a1449) J. Lydgate Minor Poems (1934) ii. 828 (MED) Reken vp the realmes and the monarchyes, Of erthly princes..With theyre sceptres and theyr regalyes.

a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) II. f. lxxi^v The Castell in the whiche were founde y^e Regalies of Scotlande, that is to meane y^e Crowne w^t the Septre & Cloth of astate.

a. A territory subject to royal authority; a kingdom; = regality n.¹ 4.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > territorial jurisdiction or areas subject to > jurisdiction or territory of specific rulers or nobles > [noun] > of king or royal ruler

richeeOE

worldricheeOE

kindomeOE

kinrikeOE

kingriklOE

kine-erdc1275

kine-landc1275

kine-thedec1275

reigna1300

kine-earthc1300

realmc1300

kingdoma1325

kinglanda1325

regionc1330

ligeancec1380

regneec1380

realtya1387

royalme1389

kingheada1393

regalty?a1400

rialmec1400

monarchy?a1425

rialtya1425

regaly?a1439

regality1486

richdom?1505

state1539

kingdomshipa1549

sceptre-rule1611

royalty1638

kingship1700

raj1781

a1439 J. Lydgate Fall of Princes (Bodl. 263) vii. l. 1394 (MED) Dauid..in his regalie Heeld of Iewes al hool the monarchie.

a1450 York Plays (1885) 479 (MED) Body and sawle we schall hir [sc. Mary] assende, To regne in þis regally.

?a1475 (?a1425) tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Harl. 2261) (1871) III. 399 (MED) Too egles..signifiede ij regalies [a1387 J. Trevisa tr. emperes], of Asia and of Europe.

a1500 ABC of Aristotle (Harl. 1304) in F. J. Furnivall Queene Elizabethes Achademy (1869) i. 66 (MED) Rewle wel þi Regalli, as right is And Reson; See to thi sogettis.

a1513 H. Bradshaw Lyfe St. Werburge (1521) i. iii. sig. b.i^v Ercombert .xxx. yere, reynynge in his regaly Had a noble progeny.

b. = regality of Hexham n. at regality n.¹ 1d.Chiefly in regaly of Hexham.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > territorial jurisdiction or areas subject to > jurisdiction of or areas under specific authorities > [noun] > jurisdiction granted by king > area subject to > a particular

regal1381

regality1397

realty1438

regaly1467

regality of Hexham1515

1467–8 Rolls of Parl.: Edward IV (Electronic ed.) Parl. June 1467 §41. m. 39 In regalie, and court of the archebisshop of York in Hexhamshire.

1515 in Hinds Hist. Northumb. (1896) III. 47 Th' enhabitauntes of yo^r regalie of Hexham.

c1530 in J. Raine Priory of Hexham (1864) I. p. cviii The rigalie of Hexham, belonging my lord archebusshop his grace of York.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	regaly
释义	† regalyn. Forms: Middle English regale, Middle English regalli, Middle English regallye, Middle English regalye, Middle English–1500s regalie, Middle English–1500s regally, Middle English–1500s regaly, 1500s regalley, 1500s rigalie; Scottish pre-1700 regallie; N.E.D. (1905) also records a form late Middle English regalle. Origin: Probably a borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin rēgālia. Etymology: Probably < classical Latin rēgālia regalia n.¹ (compare -y suffix³). Compare Middle French regally (masculine) royal authority, throne (c1470 with reference to England), regalie (feminine) royal dignity (1471), administration of a church while the seat is vacant (1497). Compare regalia n.¹ and Romance forms cited at that entry. Compare also regal n.¹, regality n.¹ Obsolete. 1. Royalty; royal prerogative; sovereignty, kingship. Cf. regality n.¹ 3a.Very common a1393–1500. ΘΚΠ society > authority > [noun] > royal or princely authority richeeOE kingdomOE richdomOE crownc1175 principalityc1350 realtya1375 regala1375 majestyc1375 thronea1382 sceptre1382 principatec1384 sovereignty1387 regalya1393 diadema1400 regalty?a1400 rialtyc1400 royaltya1425 rialc1425 regalityc1450 rialnessc1450 sovereignityc1560 throneship1599 principatie1677 thronedom?1790 sceptredom1878 the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > reputation > majesty, glory, or grandeur > [noun] athelc885 highnesseOE brightnessOE thrumOE worshipOE highship?c1225 nobleyec1300 pridec1330 realtya1375 rialtya1375 greatnessc1384 nobletya1387 magnificencec1390 regalya1393 greatheada1400 hautesse1399 lordliness1440 celsitudec1450 excelsitudec1470 state1488 princeliness1545 kingliness1548 royalty1548 amplitudec1550 grandity1589 grandeur1600 glory1613 majesticalness1613 augusteity1615 grandezza1629 augustness1644 raisedness1645 celsity1656 splendidnessa1657 grandness1663 exaltedness1730 halo1813 queenliness1831 aureole1852 magnateship1916 society > society and the community > social class > nobility > rank > royalty > [noun] > royal person(s) royc1440 royaltyc1500 regalya1561 royalitya1607 royal1742 a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) Prol. 103 (MED) Justice of lawe tho was holde, The privilege of regalie Was sauf, and al the baronie Worschiped was. c1425 J. Lydgate Troyyes Bk. (Augustus A.iv) i. 6 (MED) Pelleus..Helde the lordschipe and the regallye Of this yle as gouernour and kyng. a1464 J. Capgrave Abbreuiacion of Cron. (Cambr. Gg.4.12) (1983) 213 Kyng Richard..seid..þat he wold resigne his regaly. a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. cli. f. lxxx^v After he had..depryuyd Sygebert theyr Kynge from his Auctorite, & Regally. a1561 G. Cavendish Metrical Visions (1980) 625 Ffarewell the pieusant prynce, fflower of all regally. 2. your (high) regaly: used as a form of address to a king; ‘your majesty’. ΚΠ 1414 Rolls of Parl.: Henry V (Electronic ed.) Parl. Apr. 1414 §22. m. 3 That evere it stande in the fredom of your hie regalie, to graunte whiche of thoo [things] that you luste, et to werune [read wernne] the remanent. a1450 (c1370) G. Chaucer Complaint unto Pity (Tanner) (1871) l. 65 Cruelte Allyed is agaynes youre regallye [c1450 Fairfax regalye], Vndir colour of womanly beaute..With bounte, gentillnes, and curtesye. c1450 C. d'Orleans Poems (1941) 92 (MED) Bisechith this vnto yowre regally Most humbly Yowre servaunt, Charlis duk of Orlyaunce. 1459 Rolls of Parl.: Henry VI (Electronic ed.) Parl. Nov. 1459 §38. m. 14 We..pray youre moost high regalie, that the same lord be commytted to prison. 3. As mass noun and in plural. The emblems and insignia of royalty; = regalia n.¹ 2a. ΘΚΠ society > authority > office > symbol of office or authority > regalia > [noun] regalyc1425 regal?1435 regalities1531 regalia1607 royalties1607 c1425 J. Lydgate Troyyes Bk. (Augustus A.iv) iv. 5707 (MED) Þe kyng in open parlement Crowned sat in his regalie. a1450 (c1435) J. Lydgate Life SS. Edmund & Fremund (Harl.) 286 in C. Horstmann Altengl. Legenden (1881) 2nd Ser. 419 (MED) They..cast hem to resygne Sceptre and crowne with al the Regalie To yonge Fremund. c1475 (a1449) J. Lydgate Minor Poems (1934) ii. 828 (MED) Reken vp the realmes and the monarchyes, Of erthly princes..With theyre sceptres and theyr regalyes. a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) II. f. lxxi^v The Castell in the whiche were founde y^e Regalies of Scotlande, that is to meane y^e Crowne w^t the Septre & Cloth of astate. 4. a. A territory subject to royal authority; a kingdom; = regality n.¹ 4. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > territorial jurisdiction or areas subject to > jurisdiction or territory of specific rulers or nobles > [noun] > of king or royal ruler richeeOE worldricheeOE kindomeOE kinrikeOE kingriklOE kine-erdc1275 kine-landc1275 kine-thedec1275 reigna1300 kine-earthc1300 realmc1300 kingdoma1325 kinglanda1325 regionc1330 ligeancec1380 regneec1380 realtya1387 royalme1389 kingheada1393 regalty?a1400 rialmec1400 monarchy?a1425 rialtya1425 regaly?a1439 regality1486 richdom?1505 state1539 kingdomshipa1549 sceptre-rule1611 royalty1638 kingship1700 raj1781 a1439 J. Lydgate Fall of Princes (Bodl. 263) vii. l. 1394 (MED) Dauid..in his regalie Heeld of Iewes al hool the monarchie. a1450 York Plays (1885) 479 (MED) Body and sawle we schall hir [sc. Mary] assende, To regne in þis regally. ?a1475 (?a1425) tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Harl. 2261) (1871) III. 399 (MED) Too egles..signifiede ij regalies [a1387 J. Trevisa tr. emperes], of Asia and of Europe. a1500 ABC of Aristotle (Harl. 1304) in F. J. Furnivall Queene Elizabethes Achademy (1869) i. 66 (MED) Rewle wel þi Regalli, as right is And Reson; See to thi sogettis. a1513 H. Bradshaw Lyfe St. Werburge (1521) i. iii. sig. b.i^v Ercombert .xxx. yere, reynynge in his regaly Had a noble progeny. b. = regality of Hexham n. at regality n.¹ 1d.Chiefly in regaly of Hexham. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > territorial jurisdiction or areas subject to > jurisdiction of or areas under specific authorities > [noun] > jurisdiction granted by king > area subject to > a particular regal1381 regality1397 realty1438 regaly1467 regality of Hexham1515 1467–8 Rolls of Parl.: Edward IV (Electronic ed.) Parl. June 1467 §41. m. 39 In regalie, and court of the archebisshop of York in Hexhamshire. 1515 in Hinds Hist. Northumb. (1896) III. 47 Th' enhabitauntes of yo^r regalie of Hexham. c1530 in J. Raine Priory of Hexham (1864) I. p. cviii The rigalie of Hexham, belonging my lord archebusshop his grace of York. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.a1393
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