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单词 remittent
释义

remittentadj.n.

Brit. /rᵻˈmɪt(ə)nt/, U.S. /rəˈmɪtnt/, /riˈmɪtnt/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin remittent-, remittēns, remittere.
Etymology: < classical Latin remittent-, remittēns, present participle of remittere remit v.With remittent fever compare post-classical Latin febris remittens (1692). In use as noun in sense B. 2 after post-classical Latin remittens (1800 in this sense in the passage translated in quot. 1855).
A. adj.
Chiefly Medicine. (Of a disease or symptom) that remits; spec. designating a fever in which the patient's temperature periodically rises and falls without returning to normal.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > fever > [adjective] > other fevers
slowc1300
hectic1398
remitting1583
altern1594
hectical1614
hective1642
remittent1670
imputrid1684
intercurrent1684
aestuous1708
angiotenic1799
anabatic1811
masked1833
hyperpyretic1876
hyperpyrexial1896
hyperpyrexic1897
tularaemic1954
the world > time > frequency > infrequency > [adjective] > intermittent or irregular
chopping1483
wavering1488
interpolate1547
suspensive1575
off and on1583
remitting1583
intermissive1586
fluttering1590
aguisha1602
intermittent1603
irregular1608
broken1629
intermitting1643
serratile1707
serrine1707
scattering1709
serratic1753
now-and-then1762
remittent1791
fitful1810
non-periodic1836
spasmodic1837
startful1837
interlusory1853
heterochronic1854
heterochronous1854
between-whiles1859
snatchy1861
sporadic1861
spasmodical1864
catchy1869
pauseful1877
aperiodic1879
scratchy1881
nervy1884
spurty1894
off-again on-again1923
on-again off-again1946
on-off1949
1670 S. Gott Divine Hist. Genesis World 47 Take any Æthereous Globules, or Materia Subtilis, Emittent, Transmittent, or Remittent (if you can tell where to find it).
1693 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 17 726 The Cortex makes as certain a Cure in the Remittent Fever as in the Intermittent.
1778 W. Cullen First Lines Pract. Physic (ed. 2) I. i. i. §26 They suffer..a considerable abatement or Remission... This constitutes what is called a Remittent Fever.
1791 J. Boswell Life Johnson anno 1756 I. 176 Yet nine years elapsed before it saw the light. His throes in bringing it forth had been severe and remittent.
1803 Med. Repository 2nd Hexade 1 178 The more common form of the disease [sc. yellow fever] was the ‘bilious’ and ‘remittent’ fever.
1877 F. T. Roberts Handbk. Med. (ed. 3) I. 217 The malarial fevers of hot climates often assume a remittent type.
1983 European Jrnl. Cancer & Clin. Oncol. 19 892/2 The fever was remittent in type, reaching a first peak within 8 hr after injection and a second peak 24 hr later.
2004 Medicine 12 12/2 In chronic obstruction (persistent or remittent) there may be several sites of partial obstruction in both the small and the large bowel.
B. n.
1. Medicine. A remittent fever. Also: a case of this (rare). Now historical or archaic.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > fever > [noun] > other fevers
fever hectica1398
emitrichie1398
hectic1398
etisie1527
emphysode fever1547
frenzy-fever1613
purple fever1623
prunella1656
marcid fever1666
remittent1693
feveret1712
rheumatic fever1726
milk fever1739
stationary fever1742
febricula1746
milky fever1747
camp-disease1753
camp-fever1753
sun fever1765
recurrent fever1768
rose fever1782
tooth-fever1788
sensitive fever1794
forest-fever1799
white leg1801
hill-fever1804
Walcheren fever1810
Mediterranean fever1816
malignant1825
relapsing fever1828
rose cold1831
date fever1836
rose catarrh1845
Walcheren ague1847
mountain fever1849
mill fever1850
Malta fever1863
bilge-fever1867
Oroya fever1873
hyperpyrexia1875
famine-fever1876
East Coast fever1881
spirillum fevera1883
kala azar1883
black water1884
febricule1887
urine fever1888
undulant fever1896
rabbit fever1898
rat bite fever1910
Rhodesian sleeping sickness1911
sandfly fever1911
tularaemia1921
sodoku1926
brucellosis1930
Rift Valley fever1931
Zika1952
Lassa fever1970
Marburg1983
1693 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 17 726 Almost all Epidemical, Autumnal and Camp-Fevers are either Genuine or Spurious Remittents.
1716 E. Strother Criticon Febrium iii. 86 In Remittents the Horrors are only at the beginning.
a1776 R. James Vindic. Fever Powder in Diss. Fevers (1778) 96 It would be ridiculous and cruel, if a physician were to refuse the bark to a patient in a genuine remittent or intermittent.
a1817 T. Dwight Trav. New-Eng. & N.-Y. (1821) II. 452 The shores of lake Champlain are generally subject to the fever and ague, and to bilious remittents.
1897 M. Kingsley Trav. W. Afr. 53 Fever in Fernando Po..having periodic outbursts of a more serious type than the normal intermittent and remittent of the Coast.
1936 Trans. Royal Soc. Trop. Med. & Hygiene 29 670 The first fatal remittent fever was in a boy of 13 years of age who complained of sickness on the 14th August, on which day..five other remittents were added.
1994 P. O'Brian Commodore (1996) ix. 242 Most with fevers of one kind or another—tertians, double tertians, remittents and quartans for the most part.
2. A person who remits money. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > payment > [noun] > remittance of money > one who
remitter1678
remittancer1751
remittent1855
1855 C. A. Lorenz tr. Van der Keessel Sel. Theses dlxxiv. 182 In that kind of exchange..there generally are..four parties; first the person who gives the value or money, and who is called the remittent [L. remittens] [etc.].
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1670
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