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单词 reknowledge
释义

reknowledgev.

Forms: see re- prefix and knowledge v.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; partly modelled on a Latin lexical item, and partly modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: re- prefix, knowledge v.
Etymology: < re- prefix + knowledge v., partly after classical Latin recognōscere recognosce v., and partly after Middle French reconoistre (see recognize v.1).
Obsolete.
1. transitive. To acknowledge (something); to confess, admit.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > statement > acknowledgement or recognition > acknowledge or recognize [verb (transitive)]
yknowOE
knowc1175
yatec1175
knowledgec1225
vow1338
granta1387
kenc1400
admit1415
reknowledgec1450
acknowledge?1526
agnize1535
recognize1537
recognoscea1550
justify1600
granta1620
to take with ——a1653
recognizance1657
agnite1694
recognizate1799
c1450 Alphabet of Tales (1905) II. 331 (MED) Þan þis wrichid womman was conpuncte & reknowlegid hur selfe þat sho accusid þis holye man of verray rancor & ill will.
1502 tr. Ordynarye of Crysten Men (de Worde) iii. iii. sig. q.iii A noble man..vnto his goostly fader reknowleged and confessed vpon the loyalte of his fayth that [etc.].
1547 Queen Katherine Parr Lamentacion of Synner sig. C.vv That falling maketh them..to reknowlege the goodnes of god, and to cum to hym for..helpe.
1567 G. Fenton tr. M. Bandello Certaine Tragicall Disc. f. 50v Prest to reknowledge the honour whyche thou offreste me.
1625 S. Purchas Pilgrimes II. vii. vi. 1129 The new Presbyter receiuing of these Iewes friendly entertainment, and reknowledged for their Lord.
2. transitive. Military. To reconnoitre (an area of land, etc.); to examine. Also intransitive.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military operations > [verb (intransitive)] > reconnoitre
akenc1400
scurry1580
reknowledge1582
reconnoitre1777
observe1799
spot1892
recce1943
shufti1943
recon1966
society > armed hostility > military operations > [verb (transitive)] > reconnoitre (a place)
reknowledge1582
reacknowledge1622
scout1704
reconnoitre1716
reconnaitre1765
observe1799
recce1943
recon1966
1582 N. Lichefield tr. F. L. de Castanheda 1st Bk. Hist. Discouerie E. Indias iv. 11v The Generall thought it necessarie to reknowledge or haue notice of that Countrie [It. la cognitione di quella terra].
1598 R. Barret Theorike & Pract. Mod. Warres iv. 104 Hee is to reknowledge his quarters very well.
1598 R. Barret Theorike & Pract. Mod. Warres iv. 104 It then concerneth him to reknowledge, foresee, and to prouide.
1625 S. Purchas tr. A. de Herrera Descr. W. Indies iii, in Pilgrimes III. v. i. 859 The ships that come from Hunduras, doe come also to reknowledge the Cape of Saint Antonie.
3. transitive. To recognize (a person). rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > recognition > recognize, acknowledge [verb (transitive)]
acknowOE
anyeteOE
i-kenc1000
yknowOE
yknowOE
knowOE
seeOE
kenc1275
knowledgec1330
to take knowledge ofa1400
perceive1549
agnize1568
reknowledge1611
recognize1725
reconnoitre1729
identify1746
recognizate1799
1611 E. Aston tr. J. Boemus Manners, Lawes, & Customes iii. xxv. 463 Oftentimes they take the children from their nurses, least mothers should afterwards reknowledge [L. recognoscant] their owne sonnes.

Derivatives

reknowledging n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > statement > acknowledgement or recognition > [noun]
knowledgelOE
knownessa1200
knowledgingc1225
recognizancea1400
agnitiona1425
recognitionc1460
acknowledgec1510
agnizing1548
reknowledging1549
recognization1560
acknowledgement1570
recognoscence1571
allowing1598
reknowledgement1598
recognizon1611
reconnoissancea1734
spotting1871
1549 J. Olde in M. Coverdale et al. tr. Erasmus Paraphr. Newe Test. II. Ded. Canonicall Ep. sig. *.iv As a monument and reknowlaginge of my moste bounden duetie.
1579 G. Fenton tr. F. Guicciardini Hist. Guicciardin iii. 161 The reknowledging of the rightes of such as aspired to it.
1598 R. Barret Theorike & Pract. Mod. Warres iv. 107 He missed & erred..in the reknowledging thereof.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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