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单词 remancipation
释义

remancipationn.

Brit. /riːˌmansᵻˈpeɪʃn/, U.S. /riˌmænsəˈpeɪʃ(ə)n/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin remancipation-, remancipatio.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin remancipation-, remancipatio (4th or 5th cent. in legal context; early 3rd cent. in figurative use in sense ‘redemption’) < classical Latin remancipāt- , past participial stem of remancipāre remancipate v. + -iō -ion suffix1.
Roman Law.
The action of reconveying a purchase to the previous owner; the returning of the rights over a person or an item of property to the mancipant. In ancient Rome spec. a form of divorce involving the handing over of a wife to another person.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > transfer of property > types of transfer > [noun] > mancipation > remancipation
remancipation1658
1658 E. Phillips New World Eng. Words Remancipation, a returning back a commodity into the hands of him of whom it was first bought.
1783 T. Wilson Archæol. Dict. Remancipation, a form of divorce, observed by the Romans, in marriages which had been contracted by coemption. As marriage by coemption was concluded by delivering the wife into the hands of the husband, so it was again dissolved by the husband's re-delivering his wife into any person's hands agreed upon betwixt them.
1798 A. Browne Compend. View Civil Law (new ed.) i. 45 Those who were married by Coemption, were divorced by Remancipation; as the form of marriage was to buy, so the form of divorce was to set free, or to make over to another.
1850 C. Merivale Hist. Romans under Empire II. xxii. 519 Coemption, or the fictitious purchase of the wife from her parents, admitted of remancipation.
1880 J. Muirhead tr. Gaius Institutes i. 53 One mancipation is sufficient, which may or may not be followed by remancipation to the parent.
1954 Classical Jrnl. 49 278/1 First the old man would release his wife from his power of hand. He brought about this result by remancipation and manumission.
2004 B. W. Frier & T. A. J. McGinn Casebk. Rom. Family Law iii. 307 The last stage in the adoption procedure involves a remancipation of the son..usually to the father, followed, in Rome, by a collusive trial before the praetor.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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