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单词 reichsbank
释义

Reichsbankn.

Brit. /ˈrʌɪxsbaŋk/, /ˈrʌɪksbaŋk/, U.S. /ˈraɪksˌbæŋk/
Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Reichsbank.
Etymology: < German Reichsbank (1871; earlier in general sense ‘royal bank, imperial bank’, chiefly with reference to Scandinavia, especially Sweden (1777 or earlier)) < Reichs- , combining form of Reich kingdom, empire (see Reich n.) + Bank bank n.3Not fully naturalized in English.
Now historical.
The central bank of Germany from 1876 to 1945.Replaced by the Bundesbank.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > financial dealings > banking > [noun] > bank > other specific banks
bank1694
Bank of England1694
Reichsbank1874
Threadneedle Street1924
Eurobank1961
1874 Daily News 20 Nov. 3/2 Others preferred to make an issue at once by moving to instruct the committee to modify the Bill by inserting provisions for a Reichsbank.
1875 Jrnl. Statist. Soc. 38 268 The ‘Reichsbank’ will have its head office in Berlin.
1879 Encycl. Brit. X. 466/1 The Imperial Bank (Reichsbank) ranks far above the others in importance.
1931 Economist 5 Dec. 1057/1 In German, foreign exchange..must, within three days after acquisition, be sold to the Reichsbank.
1977 New Yorker 3 Oct. 85/1 Nazi archives at the Reichsbank..yielded substantial data.
1996 Time 28 Oct. 56/2 The Germans then remelted it into ingots and camouflaged them with the stamp of the prewar Reichsbank.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1874
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