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单词 relicary
释义

relicaryn.

Brit. /ˈrɛlᵻk(ə)ri/, U.S. /ˈrɛləˌkɛri/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; partly modelled on a Spanish lexical item, and partly modelled on a Portuguese lexical item. Etymons: relic n., -ary suffix1.
Etymology: < relic n. + -ary suffix1, after Spanish relicario and Portuguese relicário: see reliquary n.Occasional examples not in a Spanish or Portuguese context, such as the following, probably instead show a variant of reliquary n.:1774 W. Gostling Walk Canterbury xxxviii. 175 Mr Somner has given an account of the relicary here.
Chiefly in Spanish and Portuguese contexts: a receptacle or shrine for relics; a reliquary.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > artefacts > portable shrines or relics > portable shrine > [noun]
shrinec1000
crystalc1330
feretoryc1330
scrinea1350
phylacteryc1384
sanctuaryc1386
monstrance1522
feretrum1536
reliquary1550
reliquaire1611
relicarya1661
chasse1670
enchâssure1716
mikoshi1727
sanctorium1816
a1661 R. Bargrave Trav. Diary (1999) 221 But what I most admire in it; is..chiefly theyr Relicary, which is, numerously furnishd with remarkeable Reliques; as a piece of Christs Cross.
1704 Coll. Voy. & Trav. I. vi. x. 266/2 He seeing our Processions, resolv'd to make a Festival to his Idols, and to this purpose borrow'd Jewels and Relicaries of the Portugueses.
1807 Athenæum 1 Apr. 398 Whatever remains of such Catholic sufferers she could procure, she shrined with her own hands,..and she labelled the relicaries in which they were placed.
1831 H. D. Inglis in Spain in 1830 I. x. 335 My conductor led me first to the relicary, whose contents were perhaps more valuable in his eyes than those of the sacristy.
1909 Weekly Advocate (Victoria, Texas) 29 May 4/2 The loyal mother of the house of DeLeon gave to her church sacred ornaments of rare value, one golden relicary being alone worth five hundred dollars.
1979 D. H. Darst tr. M. de Castañega Treat. Witchcraft in Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc. 123 318/2 The priest should light all the candles, open the relicary and take out the host with much awe and reverence.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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