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单词 renounced
释义

renouncedadj.

Brit. /rᵻˈnaʊnst/, U.S. /rəˈnaʊnst/, /riˈnaʊnst/
Forms: see renounce v. and -ed suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: renounce v., -ed suffix1.
Etymology: < renounce v. + -ed suffix1.
1. That has been renounced or given up; repudiated, disowned.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > relinquishing > [adjective] > characterized by renunciation > renounced
renounced1555
abjured1632
1555 N. Ridley in J. Foxe Actes & Monuments (1570) III. 1757/2 I might not onely by confession, professe the veritye in not reuerencing the renounced authoritie.
1633 W. Prynne Histrio-mastix i. vi. xii. f. 528v There was never yet such fellowship betweene Christ and Beliall, betweene the renounced pompes and vanities of Satan, and the humility of our super-celestiall Saviour.
1691 R. Baxter Against Revolt to Foreign Jurisdict. ii. xii. 525 So great a part of the Kingdom, Clergy, Gentry and Vulgar were for the renounced Prelacy.
1769 Oxf. Mag. 2 144/1 In her renounced companion's breast.
1781 W. Cowper Retirem. 474 He..feels..A secret thirst of his renounced employs.
1848 C. Dickens Dombey & Son liii. 524 There were two of the traitor's own blood—his renounced brother and sister—on whom the weight of his guilt rested almost more heavily.
1896 M. W. Goodwin Dolly Madison i. 2 The guilty secret of hidden finery which it held, and which gave the lie to the profession of a renounced vanity which her garb suggested.
1945 Michigan Law Rev. 46 1196 The question is whether the renounced legacy should go as intestate property or by way of assignment to the heirs; or as a part of the residuary estate to the residuary legatee.
1991 R. Inchausti Ignorant Perfection Ordinary People i. 11 Political leaders found themselves rummaging through the fragments of a thousand renounced ideologies.
2. Having renounced or repudiated something; esp. having abandoned one's religious beliefs; apostate. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
1601 tr. M. Martínez 9th Pt. Mirrour of Knight-hood iii. iv. sig. L The warlike Spaniard..drew neere, cutting both passage and life from the renounced Infidell.
1683 J. Bulteel tr. F. E. de Mézeray Gen. Chronol. Hist. France i. 348 Upon the instigation of a renounced Monk and a Priest put out from his Cure.
1717 L. Howel Desiderius 9 Too many of the most renounc'd Asceticks were celebrated for doing what was next to nothing.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.1555
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