† renovelv.

Forms: Middle English renouel, Middle English renouell, Middle English renouelle, Middle English renovell, Middle English renovelle, Middle English–1500s renovel, late Middle English renelvyd (past participle, transmission error), late Middle English renolveth (imperative plural, transmission error). See also renule v.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French renoveler.

Etymology: < Anglo-Norman renovelir, renoveller, renuveler, Anglo-Norman and Middle French renoveler, Middle French renouveler (French renouveler ) to begin (something) again, recommence (c1100 in Old French), to change, to undergo alteration or modification (1119 in Anglo-Norman, used intransitively), to renew, refresh, reinvigorate (a person or thing) (first half of the 12th cent. in Anglo-Norman), to become renewed or reinvigorated (c1170, used intransitively) < classical Latin re- re- prefix + novellus novel adj. Compare renew v.¹, renule v.

Obsolete.

1. transitive. To renew (in various senses).

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > repeating > repeat (an action) [verb (transitive)]

renovela1325

reiterate?a1425

replicate?a1425

repeat?1440

iter1530

iterate?1548

redouble1580

redo1598

second1610

answer1613

renewa1616

ingeminate1625

reiter1634

double1645

reperform1651

rename1665

rehandle1697

retracta1699

rehearse1700

re-enact1819

the world > action or operation > undertaking > beginning action or activity > begin or enter upon (an action) [verb (transitive)] > again

renovela1325

renewa1387

resumec1400

renove?c1425

anewc1440

reassume1472

to take again1474

take1477

reprise1481

recommencea1513

renovate1535

to take up1587

rebegin1598

reopen1756

the world > action or operation > amending > restoration > restore [verb (transitive)] > renovate or renew

newOE

freshc1300

renovela1325

renewa1382

renulec1384

refreshc1425

repairc1425

anewc1440

ennew1523

renovatea1555

renove1588

regenerate1607

righta1656

reficiate1657

freshen1710

refreshen1780

to fresh up1831

recondition1857

renovize1932

a1325 Statutes of Realm (2011) xli. 103 Ant te Chartre of þe Forest in þilke sulue manere igraunted, þat heo ben iholde ant imaintened in eueri point ase plenerliche þe king hoem hath igraunted ant renoueled ant þoru his chartre confermed.

c1350 (a1333) William of Shoreham Poems (1902) 65 (MED) For ȝef þet hy by-treuþed be..Wiþ dede of flesches sake, Þer, broþer, Scel be renoueled [altered from noueled] þet a-gonne hijs, And ayþer folȝy oþer.

1389 in R. W. Chambers & M. Daunt Bk. London Eng. (1931) 55 (MED) They schul haue at here enterement..vj torches of wiȝte of lx pound, þe whiche torches schul be renoueled after þe thridde enterement.

c1405 (c1390) G. Chaucer Melibeus (Hengwrt) (2003) §875 To do som thyng by which he may renouelle his goode name.

a1425 (a1400) Prick of Conscience (Galba & Harl.) (1863) 7474 And als oft renoueld salle be ilk payne, Als he turned new tylle ilk syn ogayne.

c1450 ( Nightingale (Calig.) 23 in O. Glauning Minor Poems J. Lydgate (1900) 2 (MED) In prime-tens renoueled yere be yere..fresh May in kalendes gan apere..By whom the colde of wyntyr is exiled.

1473–4 Rolls of Parl.: Edward IV (Electronic ed.) Parl. Oct. 1472 2nd Roll §2. m. 24 The oold frendelyhode..tobe renovelled in such wise..as it may abide.

1537 T. Cromwell in R. B. Merriman Life & Lett. T. Cromwell (1902) II. 104 His Maieste hath commaunded you eftsones to renovel the said Ouerture of mediacion vnto him.

2. intransitive. To become renewed; to be replenished.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > amending > restoration > be or become restored [verb (intransitive)] > be or become renewed

newc1330

renovelc1405

renewc1425

renove?c1425

refreshen1661

c1405 (c1390) G. Chaucer Parson's Tale (Ellesmere) (1877) §1027 Certes oones a yeere atte leeste wey it is laweful for to been housled, for certes oones a yeere alle thynges renouellen [c1430 Cambr. Gg.4.27 renouelyn].

?c1425 (c1380) G. Chaucer tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. (Cambr. Ii.3.21) (1886) iii. pr. xi. l. 4 Alle thinges renouelen and publlisen hem [L. propagentur] with seed I-multiplyed.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	renovel
释义	† renovelv. Forms: Middle English renouel, Middle English renouell, Middle English renouelle, Middle English renovell, Middle English renovelle, Middle English–1500s renovel, late Middle English renelvyd (past participle, transmission error), late Middle English renolveth (imperative plural, transmission error). See also renule v. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French renoveler. Etymology: < Anglo-Norman renovelir, renoveller, renuveler, Anglo-Norman and Middle French renoveler, Middle French renouveler (French renouveler ) to begin (something) again, recommence (c1100 in Old French), to change, to undergo alteration or modification (1119 in Anglo-Norman, used intransitively), to renew, refresh, reinvigorate (a person or thing) (first half of the 12th cent. in Anglo-Norman), to become renewed or reinvigorated (c1170, used intransitively) < classical Latin re- re- prefix + novellus novel adj. Compare renew v.¹, renule v. Obsolete. 1. transitive. To renew (in various senses). ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > repeating > repeat (an action) [verb (transitive)] renovela1325 reiterate?a1425 replicate?a1425 repeat?1440 iter1530 iterate?1548 redouble1580 redo1598 second1610 answer1613 renewa1616 ingeminate1625 reiter1634 double1645 reperform1651 rename1665 rehandle1697 retracta1699 rehearse1700 re-enact1819 the world > action or operation > undertaking > beginning action or activity > begin or enter upon (an action) [verb (transitive)] > again renovela1325 renewa1387 resumec1400 renove?c1425 anewc1440 reassume1472 to take again1474 take1477 reprise1481 recommencea1513 renovate1535 to take up1587 rebegin1598 reopen1756 the world > action or operation > amending > restoration > restore [verb (transitive)] > renovate or renew newOE freshc1300 renovela1325 renewa1382 renulec1384 refreshc1425 repairc1425 anewc1440 ennew1523 renovatea1555 renove1588 regenerate1607 righta1656 reficiate1657 freshen1710 refreshen1780 to fresh up1831 recondition1857 renovize1932 a1325 Statutes of Realm (2011) xli. 103 Ant te Chartre of þe Forest in þilke sulue manere igraunted, þat heo ben iholde ant imaintened in eueri point ase plenerliche þe king hoem hath igraunted ant renoueled ant þoru his chartre confermed. c1350 (a1333) William of Shoreham Poems (1902) 65 (MED) For ȝef þet hy by-treuþed be..Wiþ dede of flesches sake, Þer, broþer, Scel be renoueled [altered from noueled] þet a-gonne hijs, And ayþer folȝy oþer. 1389 in R. W. Chambers & M. Daunt Bk. London Eng. (1931) 55 (MED) They schul haue at here enterement..vj torches of wiȝte of lx pound, þe whiche torches schul be renoueled after þe thridde enterement. c1405 (c1390) G. Chaucer Melibeus (Hengwrt) (2003) §875 To do som thyng by which he may renouelle his goode name. a1425 (a1400) Prick of Conscience (Galba & Harl.) (1863) 7474 And als oft renoueld salle be ilk payne, Als he turned new tylle ilk syn ogayne. c1450 ( Nightingale (Calig.) 23 in O. Glauning Minor Poems J. Lydgate (1900) 2 (MED) In prime-tens renoueled yere be yere..fresh May in kalendes gan apere..By whom the colde of wyntyr is exiled. 1473–4 Rolls of Parl.: Edward IV (Electronic ed.) Parl. Oct. 1472 2nd Roll §2. m. 24 The oold frendelyhode..tobe renovelled in such wise..as it may abide. 1537 T. Cromwell in R. B. Merriman Life & Lett. T. Cromwell (1902) II. 104 His Maieste hath commaunded you eftsones to renovel the said Ouerture of mediacion vnto him. 2. intransitive. To become renewed; to be replenished. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > amending > restoration > be or become restored [verb (intransitive)] > be or become renewed newc1330 renovelc1405 renewc1425 renove?c1425 refreshen1661 c1405 (c1390) G. Chaucer Parson's Tale (Ellesmere) (1877) §1027 Certes oones a yeere atte leeste wey it is laweful for to been housled, for certes oones a yeere alle thynges renouellen [c1430 Cambr. Gg.4.27 renouelyn]. ?c1425 (c1380) G. Chaucer tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. (Cambr. Ii.3.21) (1886) iii. pr. xi. l. 4 Alle thinges renouelen and publlisen hem [L. propagentur] with seed I-multiplyed. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < v.a1325
随便看	small bickies small block small body small bourgeois small bourgeoisie small bowel small bowels small boy small bugloss small business small cap small capitals small caps small cattle small centaury small chaffweed small change slave-grown slave-holder slave-holding slave-like slave-made slave-maker slave-maker ant slave-making