| 单词 | renverse |
| 释义 | † renversev.α. 1500s–1600s ramuerse, 1600s ramverse; Scottish pre-1700 ramverse. β. 1500s–1600s renuerse, 1500s–1700s renverse, 1600s–1700s ranverse; Scottish pre-1700 ranuerse, pre-1700 ranverse, pre-1700 renuerse, pre-1700 renvers, pre-1700 renverse, pre-1700 renwerse. Obsolete. 1. transitive. To overturn or overthrow (literal and figurative); to bring to confusion. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > destroy [verb (transitive)] > overthrow or overturn to-warpc888 overwarpeOE fallOE cumber1303 overthrowc1375 overturna1382 subverta1382 overwalta1400 sinka1400 to wend downa1400 tuyrec1400 reverse1402 tirvec1420 pervert?a1425 to put downa1425 cumrayc1425 downthringc1430 overthwart?a1439 thringc1480 subvertise1484 succumb1490 renverse1521 precipitate?1528 everta1538 wrake1570 ruinate1590 profligate1643 wreck1749 the world > relative properties > order > disorder > [verb (transitive)] > throw into utter disorder or upset to-turna1382 everse?a1425 over-terve?a1425 bestourn1484 renverse1521 transverse1557 evert1566 walter1571 topsy-turn1573 topsy-turve1603 topsy-turvy1626 bouleverse1673 whemmel1721 reverse1768 upset1818 to knock galley-west1875 topsy-turvify1886 topsy-turvyize1893 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > downward motion > causing to come or go down > cause to come or go down [verb (transitive)] > capsize or upset overcastc1230 overturnc1300 overthrowc1330 to-turna1382 overwhelm?a1400 tilta1400 tipa1400 welt?a1400 overtiltc1400 tirvec1420 reverse?a1439 devolvec1470 subvert1479 welter?a1505 renverse1521 tumble1534 verse1556 upturn1567 overwhirl1577 rewalt1587 subverse1590 overset1599 overtumble1600 walt1611 to fetch up1615 ramvert1632 treveer1636 transvolve1644 capsize1788 upset1806 keel1828 overwelt1828 pitch-pole1851 purl1856 α. β. 1545 W. Paget Let. to Henry VIII 21 Nov. in State Papers (1849) X. 693 But drawe the rayn a litle, and then all was renversed and lost that had before ben don, how freendly and beneficial soever it was.1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. vi. 244 By mine absolute authoritie maintaine this your helpe and succour, now renversed and overthrowne.a1617 J. Melville Mem. Own Life (1827) 61 Thus way can God by his devyn provdyence renverse the fynest practyses and pretences of mychty reulers.a1649 W. Drummond Wks. (1711) 216 To settle Things so..that they should not vary and change, were to renverse that Order which God hath established.1765 L. Sterne Life Tristram Shandy VIII. xix. 75 The furious execution of which, renversing every thing like thunder before it, has become a new æra to us of military improvements.1776 S. Crisp Let. Sept. in F. Burney Early Diary (1907) II. 143 In a course of years the commerce of that world commonly renverses all these things topsy turvy.1521 in J. Stuart Extracts Council Reg. Aberdeen (1844) I. 98 Maister Johnne Marschell, maister of the grammer scvyll..ranuersit his compulsatour of the Curt of Royme in all poyntis. 1555 Lydgate's Auncient Hist. Warres betwixte Grecians & Troyans ii. xiii. sig. I.ii/2 He hath aye ioye theyr honour to ramuerse. 1593 T. Nashe Christs Teares f. 14 They seeke to drowne and ramuerse euery ship. a1617 J. Melville Mem. Own Life (1827) 31 Thus can God..ranverse the finest practises..of mighty rulers. 1645 J. Howell Epistolæ Ho-elianæ iii. xx. 79 God forbid that a businesse of so high a consequence..should be ranversd by differences twixt a few privat subjects. 1654 in R. Renwick Extracts Rec. Stirling (1887) I. 213 They salbe consenting to this act and ingadge thameselfis not to ramverse or annull the same. 1671 R. McWard True Non-conformist 236 Plainly to ranverse both the freedom of making, and necessity of keeping all vowes. 1702 C. Mather Magnalia Christi ii. iv. 12/1 If there were a Town in Spain undermined by Coneys,..a Third in Greece ranversed by Frogs. 1728 R. Wodrow Corr. (1843) III. 381 The sentence and decision of the Commission could not be opened and ranversed. 2. transitive. To turn upside down, turn the wrong way, turn back, reverse; to withdraw. ΘΚΠ society > law > legal right > withdrawal or loss of legal rights > take away a right [verb (transitive)] devest1538 renversec1586 disprivilege1622 divest1790 frustrate1831 the world > space > place > removal or displacement > remove or displace [verb (transitive)] > remove or take away ateec885 withbreidec890 animOE overbearOE to do awayOE flitc1175 reavec1175 takec1175 to have away?a1300 to draw awayc1300 weve13.. to wend awaya1325 withdrawa1325 remuec1325 to carry away1363 to take away1372 waive1377 to long awaya1382 oftakec1390 to draw offa1398 to do froa1400 forflitc1420 amove?a1425 to carry out?a1425 surtrayc1440 surtretec1440 twistc1440 abstract1449 ostea1450 remove1459 ablatea1475 araisea1475 redd1479 dismove1480 diminish?1504 convey1530 alienate1534 retire1536 dimove1540 reversec1540 subtractc1540 submove1542 sublate1548 pare1549 to pull in1549 exempt1553 to shift off1567 retract?1570 renversec1586 aufer1587 to lay offa1593 rear1596 retrench1596 unhearse1596 exemea1600 remote1600 to set off1600 subduct1614 rob1627 extraneize1653 to bring off1656 to pull back1656 draft1742 extract1804 reef1901 the world > space > relative position > inversion > invert [verb (transitive)] > turn the reverse or wrong way turna1200 misturna1350 overturna1382 reversec1400 revertc1440 inturn1573 retrograde1582 renversec1586 retrovert1782 roll1918 c1586 J. Stewart Poems (1913) 14 Thair ryders all in harneis drest Bot both renuerst..The one lyis slaine the vther plaine opprest. 1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene i. iv. sig. D5v Whose shield he beares renuerst, the more to heap disdayn. 1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene v. iii. sig. O7v He..From him reft his shield, and it renuerst . View more context for this quotation 1610 J. Donne Pseudo-martyr x. 274 That English Priest Bridgewater, which cals himselfe Aquipontanus, ouerturning and re-enuersing [errata renuersing] his name with his conscience. 1613 P. Simson Short Compend Hist. First Ten Persecutions I. 56 Pope Ihonne the ninth not onely restored Photius to his place againe, but also ramuersing his affection againe, he cursed Photius. 1624 Sir T. Roe in Michaelis' Anc. Marb. (1882) 188 A halfe lyon of white marble, holding the head of a bull in the pawes, the neck renuersed. 1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. x. 461 He could not Ram-verse the Wedges. 1662 A. Petrie Compend. Hist. Catholick Church vii. i. §6. 391 Thus he did ramverse the priviledge granted by Pope Honorius the III. 1678 R. Fleming Script. Truth Confirmed ii. 54 Their darts were ranversed, and turned back by the violence of the wind. 1714 S. Gough Serm. Preached at Ordination Joseph Denham 37 If he should chance to do some good by a tolerable Sermon, he'd infallibly do more hurt by renversing it in an ill Life. 1798 Llewellin II. xi. 378 The fire was extinguished—the furniture rudely renversed; but the doors were firmly barricadoed. Derivatives renversed adj. that is turned the wrong way; that is in confusion. ΚΠ 1591 W. Garrard & R. Hitchcock Arte of Warre 324 The sayd Rampart hauing taken the proportion of a renuersed wall, wyll make a strait shape, like vnto the first face of the wall. 1656 T. Blount Glossographia at Renversed Renversed eyes, are taken for decayed eyes, or those that stand in the head. 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Volt A Renversed Volt, is a Track of two Treads, which the Horse makes with his Head to the Centre, and his Croup out. 1788 W. Crakelt Entick's New Spelling Dict. (rev. ed.) 315/2 Renversed,..overturned, inverted, altered, bad. renversing n. the action or an act of turning something upside down or the wrong way; overthrow, reversal. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > order > disorder > [noun] > inversion of natural order or total disorder > upset or overturn walter1563 overturnc1592 renversinga1614 bouleversation1667 versation1716 bouleversement1814 whemmel1817 upset1866 upsettal1890 upsetment1893 the mind > mental capacity > memory > effacement, obliteration > cancellation, revocation > [noun] > of decree, law, etc. extinguishment1528 renversinga1614 supersession1790 denunciation1885 a1614 J. Melville Autobiogr. & Diary (1842) 629 Articles for ranversing and turneing of all upsyd doune. 1671 R. McWard Case of Accomm. 34 The renversings and persecutions of these late times. a1679 J. Brown Life of Faith (1824) II. xx. 364 Esther was employed to effectuate the ranversing of the decree. 1721 Fair Warning 85 It seems that nothing less will satisfy some People, than the Ranversing of our Happy Establishment, and reducing all Things into Confusion. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online September 2021). <  v.1521 |
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