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单词 rere
释义

rerev.1

Forms: Middle English rere, late Middle English reere; Scottish pre-1700 reir, pre-1700 rere.
Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: arrear v.
Etymology: Aphetic < arrear v.
Obsolete.
intransitive. To retreat.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military operations > manoeuvre > [verb (intransitive)] > retreat
withdraw1297
recoilc1330
faila1400
rere?a1400
give way1413
ruse?a1425
retreata1460
to leave place1487
wandis1487
settle1513
retire1533
retrace1539
dismarch1596
to come off1600
to fall back1602
retraicta1604
give grounda1616
recline1789
exfiltrate1980
?a1400 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Petyt) ii. 71 (MED) Non stode Harald dynt, þat bifor him kam. Þe rouht of þare rascaile he did it rere & ryme.
c1440 (?a1400) Morte Arthure 2810 (MED) All þat rewlyd in the rowtte they ryden awaye, So rewdly they rere, theys ryall knyghttes.
a1460 Knyghthode & Bataile (Pembr. Cambr. 243) 1817 (MED) These as a wal to make resistence Ay stille stode; hem may noo man constreyne Tavaunce forth or reere o foote ayeyne.
1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) vii. l. 1192 The..ost bak rerit off that place.
1570 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Lekprevik) x. 355 The worthy Scottis, thay reirit [1488 weryt] far on bak.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

rerev.2

Forms: pre-1700 reir, pre-1700 rere.
Origin: Apparently formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: reer n.
Etymology: Apparently < reer n. Compare earlier reird v.
Scottish. Obsolete. rare.
intransitive. To resound; to cry, roar. Cf. reird v. 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > resonance or sonority > resound [verb (intransitive)]
singc897
shillc1000
warblea1400
resoundc1425
dun1440
reird1508
rolla1522
rerea1525
peal1593
diapason1608
choir1838
alarm1839
to raise (also lift) the roof1845
whang1854
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > loudness > roaring or bellowing > roar or bellow [verb (intransitive)]
bellowc1000
roarOE
routc1400
rummish?a1500
rerea1525
hurl1530
whurl1530
bullerc1550
broll1660
gurl1790
snore1823
a1525 (c1448) R. Holland Bk. Howlat l. 638 in W. A. Craigie Asloan MS (1925) II. 115 Yai come..Thir fowlis of rigoure..Than Rerit yire merlȝeonis yat mountis so hie.
1568 (c1448) R. Holland Bk. Howlat l. 13 in W. T. Ritchie Bannatyne MS (1930) IV. 128 Throw þe cliftis so cleir..I raikit till a riweir Þat ryallye reird [a1525 Asloan apperd].
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

rereadv.

Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: rear n.2
Etymology: < rear n.2 (compare forms at that entry). Compare earlier rear adj.2, rear adv.1 Compare also rear-facing adj. at rear adj.2 and n.2 Compounds 1a.
Obsolete. rare.
Backwards, towards the rear.
ΚΠ
1806 H. F. Cary tr. Dante Inferno II. xx. 84 Aruns with rere his belly facing comes.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2019).
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v.1?a1400v.2a1525adv.1806
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