reponev.

Brit.

/rᵻˈpəʊn/,

/(ˌ)riːˈpəʊn/, U.S.

/rəˈpoʊn/,

/riˈpoʊn/

Forms: late Middle English– repone, 1500s repoun; Scottish pre-1700 rapone, pre-1700 reponn, pre-1700 1700s repon, pre-1700 1700s– repone.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin repōnere.

Etymology: < classical Latin repōnere to put back, replace, to restore (abstract things), to restore (a person to a status or condition), to pay back, repay, to put down, to store away, to lay to rest, to place (in a class, category), to rest, make dependent (on), in post-classical Latin also to reply (5th cent. in Augustine) < re- re- prefix + pōnere to put, place (see ponent n. and adj.¹). Compare repose v.¹ With sense 3 compare also French répondre and its etymon classical Latin respondēre (see respond v.), and also expone v., propone v., etc.

†1. transitive. Chiefly Scottish. To put (a person or thing) back in a previous place or position; to replace. Chiefly with in. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > place > placing or fact of being placed in (a) position > place or put in a position [verb (transitive)] > again or in previous position

restorec1425

repone?1440

repose?1440

remise1481

replace1587

recollocate1598

reimplace1611

to put backa1625

refit1649

retroduce1659

relodge1660

reposit1800

reship1804

reshift1822

reset1829

tr. Palladius De re Rustica (Duke Humfrey) (1896) iv. l. 663 (MED) On fleykis breede & drie hem [sc. figs] is to done, And, yet alsoft, in basketis repone [L. refunditur].

1533 J. Bellenden tr. Livy Hist. Rome (1901) I. 81/2 Rasing the ornament that was thareon hie in the air, and reponying it with plesser.

1569 in J. H. Burton Reg. Privy Council Scotl. (1878) 1st Ser. II. 29 To repone and present the foirsaidis gudis..in the same rowme and place quhair thai wer takin fra thame.

c1600 Hist. & Life James VI (1825) 25 That hir Majestie sould first be peaceablie reponit in the Castell of Dumbartan.

1640 R. Baillie Ladensium Αὐτοκατάκρισις vii. 108 The English..removed the prayer it selfe from that place: But our men to shew their Orthodoxie, repone the prayer in the owne old place.

1726 R. Houstoun Hist. Ruptures 169 To repone the prolaps'd Intestine,..the Impediments, as Flatus's and Fæces are to be remov'd.

2. Scottish.

a. transitive. To restore (a person) to a position or office previously held, to reinstate; esp. to restore (a deposed minister) to the ministry. Formerly also with †in, †to. Now historical.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > legal right > resumption or restoration of rights > restore to legal rights [verb (transitive)] > restore to position

repone1525

repose1552

1525 Sc. Acts Jas. V (1814) II. 299/1 Reponis, reintegratis, & restoris þe said Jhone till his honour, heretagis, landis, rentis.

1583 in 6th Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS (1877) 637/1 That he may be reponit and placit in my roume,..landis, honouris and dignitee.

a1639 J. Spottiswood Hist. Church Scotl. (1677) vi. 445 The desire they had to have their old Ministers reponed would make them the more forward.

c1650 J. Spalding Memorialls Trubles Scotl. & Eng. (1850) I. 101 That all ministeris deposit since the first of Februar be reponit to there owne functionis.

1728 R. Wodrow Corr. (1843) III. 398 It's given out..that a design is forming to repone Mr Simson at the next Assembly.

1753 Scots Mag. May 253/1 It might please the..Assembly to..repone him again to his ministry.

1838 W. Bell Dict. Law Scotl. 291 After deposition, the party is not to be regarded as a minister of the church,..even if he should be reponed, unless he is again settled in a ministerial charge.

1877 Globe Encycl. III. 196/1 He was deposed by the Government in 1666, though soon reponed.

1955 Notes & Rec. Royal Soc. 11 154 After ‘near thir years’ during which he had not attended to his charge,..he returned, was haled before a committee, and having expressed regret, was ‘reponed’.

2005 R. Black Gaelic Otherworld 682 He was deposed in 1895, reponed six years later, and spent the last year of his life as minister of the Gaelic Chapel in Rothesay.

b. transitive. Law. To restore to a former legal status; esp. to restore (a person) to his or her right to defend a case, typically after a decree in absence has been granted. Frequently against a previous judgment. Formerly also with †to. Formerly also †intransitive. Usually in passive.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > legal right > resumption or restoration of rights > restore to legal rights [verb (transitive)] > restore to a legal status

repone1574

rehabilitate1580

re-enable1611

retrocess1682

recapacitate1686

1574 in J. H. Burton Reg. Privy Council Scotl. (1878) 1st Ser. II. 381 To heir and se the said Bischope..reponit to use his lauchfull defenssis.

1656 in J. A. Clyde Hope's Major Practicks (1938) II. 141 Robert Eliot..reponit against a decreit of improbation be the Earle of Bacleugh.

1671 R. McWard Case of Accomm. 12 As a restitution repones against a discontinuance.

1699 in M. P. Brown Suppl. Dict. Decisions Court of Session (1826) IV. 442 In regard it was alleged they were overstented, they were reponed to their oaths what was their true rent.

1721 in J. D. Marwick Rec. Convent. Royal Burghs Scotl. (1885) V. 275 The convention..reponed the said burgh against the said sentence.

1795 H. Dalrymple Farther Proc. Burgesses of Aberdeen Pref. p. lxxxvi It does not appear he was ever reponed to his freedom.

1825 Act 6 George IV c. 120 §29 As soon as the Defender shall enter Appearance and be reponed against the Decree pronounced in Absence.

1838 W. Bell Dict. Law Scotl. 852 According to the existing form a party may be reponed..by presenting a reclaiming note to the Court.

1850 Act 13 & 14 Vict. c. 36 §23 Provided always, that a Pursuer may be reponed against a Protestation.

1896 Green's Encycl. Scots Law I. 16 The Sheriff repones the defender.

1931 Encycl. Laws Scotl. XI. 557 A pursuer may be reponed against a protestation for not calling at any time not later than ten days after it has been given out for extract.

1946 A. D. Gibb Students' Gloss. Sc. Legal Terms 76 To repone a defender is to restore him to his position as a litigant when decree in absence has been given against him.

2006 Sc. Case Digests (Lexis) 26 May It would not be appropriate to allow the defender to be reponed against the decree by default.

3. transitive. Scottish. To give as a reply; to answer. Also intransitive: to reply. rare after 17th cent.Now chiefly in representations of Scottish dialects.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > answer > answer [verb (transitive)]

andwurdec885

aqueathOE

answerOE

swarec1175

respoundc1300

replyc1425

replique1477

reanswer1523

replicate1535

undersay1579

rejoin1581

resolve1586

return1597

repone1614

resounda1617

repart1631

remoot1676

reason1841

to get back to1963

1614 P. Forbes Def. Lawful Calling Ep. Ded. sig. A3 To make any answer it were but to maintain an endles iangling with men who would never be ashamed to repone vnto vs one and the same, a hundreth times, recocted crambe.

1645 J. Goodwin Innocency & Truth Triumphing 53 In Answer to somewhat argued by me..he repones thus.

1671 R. McWard True Non-conformist 289 You repone to us the very meanest of their Arguments, not..in the least recocted.

1825 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. Repone, to reply, Ayrs.

1994 W. N. Herbert Forked Tongue 72 As he sang Eh heard a crew repone Aa roond us, voices booncin thru Thi ice.

2004 Belfast News Let. (Nexis) 10 July 27 ‘Accause accordain tae yersel Ye've loast clatters o' catter ivry yeir sine ye bocht the place,’ the aul bhoy reponed.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	repone
释义	reponev. Brit. /rᵻˈpəʊn/, /(ˌ)riːˈpəʊn/, U.S. /rəˈpoʊn/, /riˈpoʊn/ Forms: late Middle English– repone, 1500s repoun; Scottish pre-1700 rapone, pre-1700 reponn, pre-1700 1700s repon, pre-1700 1700s– repone. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin repōnere. Etymology: < classical Latin repōnere to put back, replace, to restore (abstract things), to restore (a person to a status or condition), to pay back, repay, to put down, to store away, to lay to rest, to place (in a class, category), to rest, make dependent (on), in post-classical Latin also to reply (5th cent. in Augustine) < re- re- prefix + pōnere to put, place (see ponent n. and adj.¹). Compare repose v.¹ With sense 3 compare also French répondre and its etymon classical Latin respondēre (see respond v.), and also expone v., propone v., etc. †1. transitive. Chiefly Scottish. To put (a person or thing) back in a previous place or position; to replace. Chiefly with in. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > space > place > placing or fact of being placed in (a) position > place or put in a position [verb (transitive)] > again or in previous position restorec1425 repone?1440 repose?1440 remise1481 replace1587 recollocate1598 reimplace1611 to put backa1625 refit1649 retroduce1659 relodge1660 reposit1800 reship1804 reshift1822 reset1829 tr. Palladius De re Rustica (Duke Humfrey) (1896) iv. l. 663 (MED) On fleykis breede & drie hem [sc. figs] is to done, And, yet alsoft, in basketis repone [L. refunditur]. 1533 J. Bellenden tr. Livy Hist. Rome (1901) I. 81/2 Rasing the ornament that was thareon hie in the air, and reponying it with plesser. 1569 in J. H. Burton Reg. Privy Council Scotl. (1878) 1st Ser. II. 29 To repone and present the foirsaidis gudis..in the same rowme and place quhair thai wer takin fra thame. c1600 Hist. & Life James VI (1825) 25 That hir Majestie sould first be peaceablie reponit in the Castell of Dumbartan. 1640 R. Baillie Ladensium Αὐτοκατάκρισις vii. 108 The English..removed the prayer it selfe from that place: But our men to shew their Orthodoxie, repone the prayer in the owne old place. 1726 R. Houstoun Hist. Ruptures 169 To repone the prolaps'd Intestine,..the Impediments, as Flatus's and Fæces are to be remov'd. 2. Scottish. a. transitive. To restore (a person) to a position or office previously held, to reinstate; esp. to restore (a deposed minister) to the ministry. Formerly also with †in, †to. Now historical. ΘΚΠ society > law > legal right > resumption or restoration of rights > restore to legal rights [verb (transitive)] > restore to position repone1525 repose1552 1525 Sc. Acts Jas. V (1814) II. 299/1 Reponis, reintegratis, & restoris þe said Jhone till his honour, heretagis, landis, rentis. 1583 in 6th Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS (1877) 637/1 That he may be reponit and placit in my roume,..landis, honouris and dignitee. a1639 J. Spottiswood Hist. Church Scotl. (1677) vi. 445 The desire they had to have their old Ministers reponed would make them the more forward. c1650 J. Spalding Memorialls Trubles Scotl. & Eng. (1850) I. 101 That all ministeris deposit since the first of Februar be reponit to there owne functionis. 1728 R. Wodrow Corr. (1843) III. 398 It's given out..that a design is forming to repone Mr Simson at the next Assembly. 1753 Scots Mag. May 253/1 It might please the..Assembly to..repone him again to his ministry. 1838 W. Bell Dict. Law Scotl. 291 After deposition, the party is not to be regarded as a minister of the church,..even if he should be reponed, unless he is again settled in a ministerial charge. 1877 Globe Encycl. III. 196/1 He was deposed by the Government in 1666, though soon reponed. 1955 Notes & Rec. Royal Soc. 11 154 After ‘near thir years’ during which he had not attended to his charge,..he returned, was haled before a committee, and having expressed regret, was ‘reponed’. 2005 R. Black Gaelic Otherworld 682 He was deposed in 1895, reponed six years later, and spent the last year of his life as minister of the Gaelic Chapel in Rothesay. b. transitive. Law. To restore to a former legal status; esp. to restore (a person) to his or her right to defend a case, typically after a decree in absence has been granted. Frequently against a previous judgment. Formerly also with †to. Formerly also †intransitive. Usually in passive. ΘΚΠ society > law > legal right > resumption or restoration of rights > restore to legal rights [verb (transitive)] > restore to a legal status repone1574 rehabilitate1580 re-enable1611 retrocess1682 recapacitate1686 1574 in J. H. Burton Reg. Privy Council Scotl. (1878) 1st Ser. II. 381 To heir and se the said Bischope..reponit to use his lauchfull defenssis. 1656 in J. A. Clyde Hope's Major Practicks (1938) II. 141 Robert Eliot..reponit against a decreit of improbation be the Earle of Bacleugh. 1671 R. McWard Case of Accomm. 12 As a restitution repones against a discontinuance. 1699 in M. P. Brown Suppl. Dict. Decisions Court of Session (1826) IV. 442 In regard it was alleged they were overstented, they were reponed to their oaths what was their true rent. 1721 in J. D. Marwick Rec. Convent. Royal Burghs Scotl. (1885) V. 275 The convention..reponed the said burgh against the said sentence. 1795 H. Dalrymple Farther Proc. Burgesses of Aberdeen Pref. p. lxxxvi It does not appear he was ever reponed to his freedom. 1825 Act 6 George IV c. 120 §29 As soon as the Defender shall enter Appearance and be reponed against the Decree pronounced in Absence. 1838 W. Bell Dict. Law Scotl. 852 According to the existing form a party may be reponed..by presenting a reclaiming note to the Court. 1850 Act 13 & 14 Vict. c. 36 §23 Provided always, that a Pursuer may be reponed against a Protestation. 1896 Green's Encycl. Scots Law I. 16 The Sheriff repones the defender. 1931 Encycl. Laws Scotl. XI. 557 A pursuer may be reponed against a protestation for not calling at any time not later than ten days after it has been given out for extract. 1946 A. D. Gibb Students' Gloss. Sc. Legal Terms 76 To repone a defender is to restore him to his position as a litigant when decree in absence has been given against him. 2006 Sc. Case Digests (Lexis) 26 May It would not be appropriate to allow the defender to be reponed against the decree by default. 3. transitive. Scottish. To give as a reply; to answer. Also intransitive: to reply. rare after 17th cent.Now chiefly in representations of Scottish dialects. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > answer > answer [verb (transitive)] andwurdec885 aqueathOE answerOE swarec1175 respoundc1300 replyc1425 replique1477 reanswer1523 replicate1535 undersay1579 rejoin1581 resolve1586 return1597 repone1614 resounda1617 repart1631 remoot1676 reason1841 to get back to1963 1614 P. Forbes Def. Lawful Calling Ep. Ded. sig. A3 To make any answer it were but to maintain an endles iangling with men who would never be ashamed to repone vnto vs one and the same, a hundreth times, recocted crambe. 1645 J. Goodwin Innocency & Truth Triumphing 53 In Answer to somewhat argued by me..he repones thus. 1671 R. McWard True Non-conformist 289 You repone to us the very meanest of their Arguments, not..in the least recocted. 1825 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. Repone, to reply, Ayrs. 1994 W. N. Herbert Forked Tongue 72 As he sang Eh heard a crew repone Aa roond us, voices booncin thru Thi ice. 2004 Belfast News Let. (Nexis) 10 July 27 ‘Accause accordain tae yersel Ye've loast clatters o' catter ivry yeir sine ye bocht the place,’ the aul bhoy reponed. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < v.?1440
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