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单词 retrieving
释义

retrievingn.

Brit. /rᵻˈtriːvɪŋ/, U.S. /rəˈtrivɪŋ/, /riˈtrivɪŋ/
Forms: see retrieve v. and -ing suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: retrieve v., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < retrieve v. + -ing suffix1.
The action of retrieve v. (in various senses).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > acquisition > [noun] > back or again
coveringc1230
restaurationa1398
recoverance1398
retrievingc1425
recoverc1430
readeption1471
recuperation1481
recovery1523
retiring1548
repossessing1576
regetting1585
recoverment1591
repossession1592
refetching1624
regainment1642
recooper1652
reattainment1661
reacquisition1719
revendication1760
retrievation1806
retrieve1853
regain1860
the world > food and drink > hunting > hunting with hounds > work done by hounds > [noun] > retrieving
retrievingc1425
the world > action or operation > amending > [noun] > putting right a wrong or loss
rightingOE
amendsa1393
restitution1395
reformation1405
reparation1405
redress1448
restaurationa1513
reparating1517
dress1549
refoundiment1555
reparelment1584
resarciation?1609
repair1612
redressment1643
retrievinga1680
redressing1712
the world > action or operation > amending > restoration > [noun]
restoringa1382
reparellingc1410
reduction1447
rehaving1472
redintegration1501
restoration1510
reintegration1570
resource1596
reducement1604
reinstauration1610
retrievala1643
revindication1643
retrievement1657
retrieve1658
recoveringa1660
reviction1679
retrieving1718
revulsionc1760
rehabilitation1830
society > communication > information > action of informing > [noun] > information retrieval
information retrieval1950
retrieval1954
retrieving1962
c1425 Edward, Duke of York Master of Game (Vesp. B.xii) (1904) 60 Se þe good rekeueryng and þe retreiving and þe maistries and sootiltees þat be in good houndes.
1616 G. Markham tr. C. Estienne et al. Maison Rustique (rev. ed.) vii. xxii. 680 They shall..creepe by degrees to the game, till they come within two or three yards thereof, or so neere that they cannot presse neerer without daunger of retriuing.
1643 K. Digby Observ. Religio Medici 104 I doe not meane such Study, as armeth wrangling Champions for clamorous Schooles, where the ability of Subtile disputing to and fro, is more prised then the retriving of truth.
a1680 S. Butler Genuine Remains (1759) I. 205 All's laid out upon Retrieving of the Curse of Babylon.
1712 J. Addison Spectator No. 440. ¶2 The Establishment which we have here made for the retrieving of good Manners.
1718 W. Wood Surv. Trade Ded. p. vi To this we owe the Retrieving of the lost Condition our Trade..was generally in.
1787 Walker's Hibernian Mag. July 380/1 Portugal owes much to Great Britain, for the retrieving of her independency.
1856 ‘Stonehenge’ Man. Brit. Rural Sports 46/2 Nothing requires so much practice as retrieving.
1880 Trans. S.Afr. Philos. Soc. 1 11 A paper on the Beaufort West dam, which, being the record of a failure, and of the retrieving of that failure, was of great practical interest.
1919 Outing Mar. 341/2 (advt.) Puppies are bred from dams that have a great, natural talent for hunting and retrieving.
1962 Communications ACM 5 11 (heading) Information structures for processing and retrieving.
2005 Man. Managem. Blood Cold Chain Equipm. (World Health Organization) iii. 17 The chest type refrigerator is not ideal for the placing or retrieving of blood packs because the baskets have to be lifted out completely.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

retrievingadj.

Brit. /rᵻˈtriːvɪŋ/, U.S. /rəˈtrivɪŋ/, /riˈtrivɪŋ/
Forms: see retrieve v. and -ing suffix2.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: retrieve v., -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < retrieve v. + -ing suffix2. Compare earlier retrieving n.
That retrieves (in various senses).Examples with reference to animals may be considered as attributive uses of retrieving n.rare before mid 19th cent.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > hunting > hunting with hounds > work done by hounds > [adjective]
restayeda1425
setting1551
retrieving1634
scenting1749
tying1781
break-covert1820
roadingc1880
1634 J. Bidle tr. Virgil Bucolicks vi. sig. B5 If by chance Some foot-tracks of the Bull..Meet our retriving Eys.
1856 ‘Stonehenge’ Man. Brit. Rural Sports 46/1 You must pay about £5 a brace more for the retrieving-setters.
1895 Q. Rev. Jan. 93 The stalking horse and the Egyptians' retrieving cat.
1915 R. T. Morris Doctors versus Folks i. 48 The conventional victim of fear-thought..sees at a glance his chance for making an useful retrieving spaniel of the timid physician through suitable petting and reward.
1974 Rotarian June 33/2 A nationally-ranked trapshooter and dog trainer..will show her retrieving dogs.
2009 B. Robson & O. K. Baek Engines of Hippocrates iii. 114 Each time you access a website, you retrieve information from the appropriate computer, wherever in the world that computer might be, the computer of the retrieving person..is called the client.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.c1425adj.1634
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