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单词 retrobulbar
释义

retrobulbaradj.

Brit. /ˌrɛtrəʊˈbʌlbə/, U.S. /ˌrɛtroʊˈbəlbər/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: retro- prefix, bulbar adj.
Etymology: < retro- prefix + bulbar adj., after German retrobulbär (1858 or earlier).
Medicine.
Situated or occurring behind the eyeball.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > sense organ > sight organ > parts of sight organ > [adjective] > eyeball
retrobulbar1864
intra-ocular1872
1864 Year-bk. Med., Surg. & Allied Sci. 1863 267 Prof. A. von Gräfe, clinical lecture on a case of retro-bulbar abscess.
1887 Brain 10 199 (title) On retrobulbar incision of the optic nerve in cases of swollen disc.
1924 Amer. Mercury Nov. 330/2 Nearly everyone knows something of its reputation for producing blindness—the result of retrobulbar neuritis and retinitis.
1993 S. J. Ettinger Pocket Compan. Textbk. Vet. Internal Med. lx. 230 Animals with retrobulbar masses may also show a strabismus.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1864
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