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单词 restrial
释义

restrialadj.

Forms: late Middle English restryal, late Middle English restryall, 1500s–1600s restriall, 1800s restrial.
Origin: Probably formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: re- prefix, an element of uncertain origin, -al suffix1.
Etymology: Probably < re- prefix + a second element of uncertain origin (see note) + -al suffix1.The second element is probably related either to Middle French strie (in architecture) groove, line (although this is first attested later) and its etymon classical Latin stria flute of a column (see stria n.) or to post-classical Latin stragula , stragulum striped or panelled cloth (14th cent. in British sources, spec. use of classical Latin strāgula pall, horse-cloth, strāgulum bed-covering, blanket, horse-cloth: see strail n.), stragulatus striped, panelled (frequently from c1200 in British sources), or it may reflect a merger of the two; compare striagulatus striped, panelled (1310 in a British source).
Heraldry. Obsolete.
Of a shield: having dividing bands which extend to or include the point. Varieties include barry, paly, and pily.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > lines or edges > [adjective] > divided in two > by lines drawn down to point of shield
restrial1486
1486 Coote Armuris sig. bivv, in Bk. St. Albans Here shall be shewed what Cootarmuris restryal ben and weer the blaser shall begyn to blase.
1486 Coote Armuris sig. bivv, in Bk. St. Albans Thre cootarmuris be ther called restryall in armys.
1586 J. Ferne Blazon of Gentrie 204 There were also coates of Armes, called with olde Blazonners Restriall or Rest-triall, because if they were touched or pressed, yet were they able to abide the triall.
1610 J. Guillim Display of Heraldrie ii. vii. 73 The bearing of Piles, Pales, Bends, Barres, and their extracted parts, was called of old Heralds, Restriall.
1830 T. Robson Brit. Herald III. at Restriall An ancient term for barry, paly, and pily.]
1874 J. Ruskin Val d'Arno in Wks. VIII. v. 84 The first restrial bearing was drawn by dying fingers dipped in blood.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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更新时间:2024/12/24 8:54:04