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单词 revocatory
释义

revocatoryadj.n.

Brit. /ˈrɛvəkət(ə)ri/, U.S. /ˈrɛvəkəˌtɔri/, /rəˈvoʊkəˌtɔri/, /riˈvoʊkəˌtɔri/
Forms: late Middle English 1600s– revocatory, 1500s–1600s reuocatorie, 1600s revocatorie.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin revocatorius.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin revocatorius that expresses revocation (frequently from 12th cent. in British sources in littere revocatorie revocatory letters; earlier in medical context in sense ‘revulsive’ (c400)) < classical Latin revocāt- , past participial stem of revocāre revoke v. + -ōrius -ory suffix2. Compare Middle French, French revocatoire (1407; now révocatoire), Spanish revocatorio (1477), Portuguese revocatório (16th cent.), Italian revocatorio (1506). With use as noun compare post-classical Latin revocatoria (6th cent.), Middle French revocatoire (1463), revocatoria (a1409), all in sense ‘letter of recall’.
A. adj.
Relating to or expressive of revocation; that revokes someone or something; esp. that annuls a will. revocatory letter (formerly also † letter revocatory): a document recalling a cleric or other official to his or her original post.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > memory > effacement, obliteration > cancellation, revocation > [adjective]
revocatory?a1475
reversal1619
abolitionary1823
society > authority > rule or government > politics > international politics or relations > diplomacy > [noun] > letters recalling ambassadors
revocatory letter?a1475
letters of revocation1645
society > law > rule of law > illegality > [adjective] > legally invalid or faulty > annulling or abrogating
cassing1550
revocatory1590
irritant1592
rescissory1606
nullifying1640
repealing1648
rescissorian1658
?a1475 (?a1425) tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Harl. 2261) (1879) VII. 405 (MED) Diverse of those monkes..purchasede letters revocatory [L. litteras provocatorias, v.r. revocatorias] of the pope; and so alle monkes, viij excepte, returnede to theire monastery where thei were afore.
1577 R. Holinshed Chron. II. 1034/1 The King..directed his letters reuocatory into euery Countie.
1590 H. Swinburne Briefe Treat. Test. & Willes vii. f. 267 The force and effect of these clauses derogatorie, and reuocatorie.
1611 J. Speed Hist. Great Brit. ix. xii. 574/1 To these reuocatorie lines King Edward made this wise and noble answere.
1657 J. Spencer Questions Resol. Unlearned Protestants 39 If it were supposed, that any such revocatorie definition should issue from them, that party..would accuse that Councell of errour.
1700 J. Tyrrell Gen. Hist. Eng. II. 899 The Pope..sent his Revocatory Letters to him.
1744 J. Mottley Hist. Life & Reign Empress Catharine II. iv. 302 Forcing the King to sign the following revocatory Diploma.
1853 Law Mag. 50 103 The codicil was not only revocatory but dispositive, and had the effect of revoking all other testamentary instruments.
1878 F. A. Kemble Rec. Girlhood II. i. 33 Upon this view of her epistle,..she would (instead of rewriting it) tack on to it..a sort of revocatory codicil, in the shape of a postscript.
1915 Univ. of Pennsylvania Law Rev. 64 219 In most states a prior will is revoked by the execution of a second, even though it never becomes active as a will, if the later contains an express revocatory clause.
1965 Times (San Mateo, Calif.) 9 June ii. 45/7 The preponderance of the evidence gives rise to the inference of destruction of the instrument by the testator with revocatory intent.
2007 T. Clarke Internat. Corporate Governance 386/1 Parmalat was seeking €7.5 billion in revocatory claims against 50 Italian and foreign banks.
B. n.
Chiefly Ecclesiastical Law. A revocation. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > memory > effacement, obliteration > cancellation, revocation > [noun]
revoking1395
revocationc1400
cassationc1425
annulling1449
reclamationa1475
annulmenta1492
retractation1531
disannulling1533
abrogation1535
cancellation1535
retraction1536
extinguishment1537
undoing1540
abrenunciation1557
revocating1570
reversement1572
revokement1573
annihilation1579
revocatory1579
annullity1586
retroversion1587
rescission1594
recall1597
recision1606
disannulment1611
repeal1612
rasurea1616
cancelment1621
retractinga1624
cancelling1631
extinction1651
circumduction1726
cassing1844
recallment1845
cancel1884
1579 G. Gilpin tr. P. van Marnix van Sant Aldegonde Bee Hiue of Romishe Church vi. iv. f. 312 They know what notable gaine they yerelie put vp by their boxes for all the pardons, dispensiues,..Conseruatories, Reuocatories [Du. Wederroepinghen], Reductions, Exemptions [etc.].
1637 Abp. J. Williams Holy Table 66 Our reverend Archbishops and Bishops here in England had a power (in Synod) to make Declaratories and Revocatories of their Common Law.
1867 E. Huff in O. Shipley Church & World 138 Neither the Synod of Capetown nor of Canterbury can introduce any new matter for Ecclesiastical Law. It can only pass declaratories, and not revocatories of the old law.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.?a1475
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