† rhabarbaraten.²

Forms: 1800s rhabarberate.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin rhabarbarum , -ate suffix¹.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin rhabarbarum rhabarbarum n. + -ate suffix¹, after rhabarbaric adj. Compare French rhubarbarate (1839 or earlier).The form rhabarberate is probably ultimately after German Rhabarber (see rhubarb n.); compare forms at rhabarbaric adj., rhabarbarin n. N.E.D. (1908) gives the pronunciation as (răbā·ɹbărĕt) /rəˈbɑːbərət/.

Chemistry. Obsolete. rare.

A salt of chrysophanic acid. Cf. rhabarbaric acid n. at rhabarbaric adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic salts > [noun] > miscellaneous others

alum zucarinea1425

white precipitate1588

volatile salt or salts1639

malate1788

oxalate1788

sebate1788

succinate1789

camphorate1800

suberate1800

tannate1802

formate1807

zymate1817

uranate1819

ambreate1820

fungate1821

hydriodide1823

sorbate1823

fulminate1824

uraniate1824

pinate1829

oleate1831

pectate1831

resinate1831

xanthate1831

formobenzoate1834

racemate1835

indigotate1838

japonate1838

oxalhydrate1838

oxalovinate1838

palmate1838

pyruvate1838

roccellate1838

rubinate1838

verdite1838

oxalurate1839

sesquisalt1839

palmitate1840

rhabarbarate1840

hippurate1841

palmitin1841

sericate1841

stearate1841

oenanthylate1843

humate1844

parabanate1844

urethylane1844

angelate1846

fungiate1847

nitroprusside1849

sodium nitroprusside1849

fulminurate1855

igasurate1855

inosinate1855

phenate1857

sinapate1857

styphnate1857

anchoate1858

parellate1858

toluate1860

piperate1862

fumarate1864

glycollate1864

hydurilate1865

hyoglycocholate1865

isamates1865

itaconates1865–72

paralactate1866

porphyrate1866

usnate1866

thebolactate1867

oxalonitrate1868

rhodanate1868

stearerate1868

terebate1868

terephthalate1868

thymotate1868

turpetholate1868

violurate1868

viridate1868

xanthide1868

glycocholate1872

xylate1872

xylidate1872

tiglate1875

peptonate1876

hydracrylate1877

thymolate1880

formamidine1882

carboxylate1884

nucleate1896

phytin1905

cacodylate1908

cupferron1910

protamine sulphate1915

metallic soap1918

pentaerythritol tetranitrate1923

phosphagen1927

phosphocreatine1927

viologen1933

pentachlorophenate1938

hyaluronate1946

tetraethylpyrophosphate1947

pteroylglutamate1948

inosate-

1840 J. Pereira Elements Materia Medica 818 Metallic rhabarberates and tannates.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

† rhabarbarateadj.n.¹

Forms: 1600s–1700s rhabarbarate, 1700s rhabarbarat.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin rhabarbarum , -ate suffix².

Etymology: < post-classical Latin rhabarbarum rhabarbarum n. + -ate suffix². Compare post-classical Latin rhabarbaratus (1682 or earlier; rare), also reubarbaratus combined with rhubarb (a1250 in a British source). N.E.D. (1908) gives the pronunciation as (răbā·ɹbărĕt) /rəˈbɑːbərət/.

Medicine. Obsolete. rare.

A. adj.

Compounded with or containing rhubarb.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medical preparations of specific origin > medicine composed of a plant > [adjective] > containing specific plant

passulate?c1425

squillitic1526

scillitic1562

rhabarbarate1696

1696 J. Floyer Preternatural State Animal Humours xii. 151 The Salt Humours must be evacuated by the Sennate, Rhabarbarate, and sweet Manna Purgers, with Acids added, or the Purging Waters.

1733 G. Cheyne Eng. Malady 268 For Prevention, I prescribed only gentle Emeticks, when her Stomach was loaded, Rhabarbarat and Carminative Catharticks, [etc.].

1760 Some Thoughts Anomalous Malignant Measles 19 'Tis right to administer two or three rhabarbarate purges.

B. n.¹

A medicinal preparation made from or containing rhubarb.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medical preparations of specific origin > medicine composed of a plant > [noun] > general plant-derived medicines

savineOE

liquoricec1275

verjuice1302

sandragon1334

sugar roset1363

acaciaa1398

agnus castusa1398

sebestenc1400

socotrine aloesa1425

tapsimelc1425

valencec1425

aconitum?a1450

hypericum1471

cassia1543

guaiacum1553

guaiac1558

butcher's broom1578

solanum1578

liquorice-stick1580

symphonia1597

tabasheer1598

diascord1605

orange-bead1626

oxymel of squills1654

Japonic earth1673

terebinthina1693

terebinthinate1696

pareira brava1698

rhabarbarate1716

Japan earth1718

buglossate1725

squill1725

phytolacca1730

nettle juice1747

xanthoxyloïn1767

mustard whey1769

Jesuits' drops1783

digitalis1785

arnica1788

mel-rose1790

gallic acid1791

valerian1794

sacred elixir1797

drosera1801

Spanish juice1803

mudar1819

sabadilla1821

parillin1825

mudarin1829

salicin1830

sang1843

peppermint camphor1854

pareira1855

savanilla1856

euonymin1862

menthol1862

phytolaccin1864

alstonia1868

agoniadin1870

guimauve1870

gelsemium1875

iridin1879

hazeline1880

tub-camphor1880

echinacea1887

jacaranda1887

hamamelin1890

quillain1890

vieirin1893

thiolin1894

mentha camphor1902

hamamelis1910

phytohaemagglutinin1949

adaptogen1966

1716 E. Strother Criticon Febrium 173 Diarrhœa's and Diabetes are cured by the same Methods, (viz. by Rhabarbarates, Agglutinants Mucilaginous, Stypticks, and Opiates).

1722 D. Turner Art of Surg. I. Pref. sig. A7 Tho' the Digrediat or Scammoniat might well enough agree with the cold and phlegmatic, yet the Rhabarbarate, with other gentle Purgation, were better adapted to the hot and hectical.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	rhabarbarate
释义	† rhabarbaraten.² Forms: 1800s rhabarberate. Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin rhabarbarum , -ate suffix¹. Etymology: < post-classical Latin rhabarbarum rhabarbarum n. + -ate suffix¹, after rhabarbaric adj. Compare French rhubarbarate (1839 or earlier).The form rhabarberate is probably ultimately after German Rhabarber (see rhubarb n.); compare forms at rhabarbaric adj., rhabarbarin n. N.E.D. (1908) gives the pronunciation as (răbā·ɹbărĕt) /rəˈbɑːbərət/. Chemistry. Obsolete. rare. A salt of chrysophanic acid. Cf. rhabarbaric acid n. at rhabarbaric adj. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic salts > [noun] > miscellaneous others alum zucarinea1425 white precipitate1588 volatile salt or salts1639 malate1788 oxalate1788 sebate1788 succinate1789 camphorate1800 suberate1800 tannate1802 formate1807 zymate1817 uranate1819 ambreate1820 fungate1821 hydriodide1823 sorbate1823 fulminate1824 uraniate1824 pinate1829 oleate1831 pectate1831 resinate1831 xanthate1831 formobenzoate1834 racemate1835 indigotate1838 japonate1838 oxalhydrate1838 oxalovinate1838 palmate1838 pyruvate1838 roccellate1838 rubinate1838 verdite1838 oxalurate1839 sesquisalt1839 palmitate1840 rhabarbarate1840 hippurate1841 palmitin1841 sericate1841 stearate1841 oenanthylate1843 humate1844 parabanate1844 urethylane1844 angelate1846 fungiate1847 nitroprusside1849 sodium nitroprusside1849 fulminurate1855 igasurate1855 inosinate1855 phenate1857 sinapate1857 styphnate1857 anchoate1858 parellate1858 toluate1860 piperate1862 fumarate1864 glycollate1864 hydurilate1865 hyoglycocholate1865 isamates1865 itaconates1865–72 paralactate1866 porphyrate1866 usnate1866 thebolactate1867 oxalonitrate1868 rhodanate1868 stearerate1868 terebate1868 terephthalate1868 thymotate1868 turpetholate1868 violurate1868 viridate1868 xanthide1868 glycocholate1872 xylate1872 xylidate1872 tiglate1875 peptonate1876 hydracrylate1877 thymolate1880 formamidine1882 carboxylate1884 nucleate1896 phytin1905 cacodylate1908 cupferron1910 protamine sulphate1915 metallic soap1918 pentaerythritol tetranitrate1923 phosphagen1927 phosphocreatine1927 viologen1933 pentachlorophenate1938 hyaluronate1946 tetraethylpyrophosphate1947 pteroylglutamate1948 inosate- 1840 J. Pereira Elements Materia Medica 818 Metallic rhabarberates and tannates. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online December 2020). † rhabarbarateadj.n.¹ Forms: 1600s–1700s rhabarbarate, 1700s rhabarbarat. Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin rhabarbarum , -ate suffix². Etymology: < post-classical Latin rhabarbarum rhabarbarum n. + -ate suffix². Compare post-classical Latin rhabarbaratus (1682 or earlier; rare), also reubarbaratus combined with rhubarb (a1250 in a British source). N.E.D. (1908) gives the pronunciation as (răbā·ɹbărĕt) /rəˈbɑːbərət/. Medicine. Obsolete. rare. A. adj. Compounded with or containing rhubarb. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medical preparations of specific origin > medicine composed of a plant > [adjective] > containing specific plant passulate?c1425 squillitic1526 scillitic1562 rhabarbarate1696 1696 J. Floyer Preternatural State Animal Humours xii. 151 The Salt Humours must be evacuated by the Sennate, Rhabarbarate, and sweet Manna Purgers, with Acids added, or the Purging Waters. 1733 G. Cheyne Eng. Malady 268 For Prevention, I prescribed only gentle Emeticks, when her Stomach was loaded, Rhabarbarat and Carminative Catharticks, [etc.]. 1760 Some Thoughts Anomalous Malignant Measles 19 'Tis right to administer two or three rhabarbarate purges. B. n.¹ A medicinal preparation made from or containing rhubarb. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medical preparations of specific origin > medicine composed of a plant > [noun] > general plant-derived medicines savineOE liquoricec1275 verjuice1302 sandragon1334 sugar roset1363 acaciaa1398 agnus castusa1398 sebestenc1400 socotrine aloesa1425 tapsimelc1425 valencec1425 aconitum?a1450 hypericum1471 cassia1543 guaiacum1553 guaiac1558 butcher's broom1578 solanum1578 liquorice-stick1580 symphonia1597 tabasheer1598 diascord1605 orange-bead1626 oxymel of squills1654 Japonic earth1673 terebinthina1693 terebinthinate1696 pareira brava1698 rhabarbarate1716 Japan earth1718 buglossate1725 squill1725 phytolacca1730 nettle juice1747 xanthoxyloïn1767 mustard whey1769 Jesuits' drops1783 digitalis1785 arnica1788 mel-rose1790 gallic acid1791 valerian1794 sacred elixir1797 drosera1801 Spanish juice1803 mudar1819 sabadilla1821 parillin1825 mudarin1829 salicin1830 sang1843 peppermint camphor1854 pareira1855 savanilla1856 euonymin1862 menthol1862 phytolaccin1864 alstonia1868 agoniadin1870 guimauve1870 gelsemium1875 iridin1879 hazeline1880 tub-camphor1880 echinacea1887 jacaranda1887 hamamelin1890 quillain1890 vieirin1893 thiolin1894 mentha camphor1902 hamamelis1910 phytohaemagglutinin1949 adaptogen1966 1716 E. Strother Criticon Febrium 173 Diarrhœa's and Diabetes are cured by the same Methods, (viz. by Rhabarbarates, Agglutinants Mucilaginous, Stypticks, and Opiates). 1722 D. Turner Art of Surg. I. Pref. sig. A7 Tho' the Digrediat or Scammoniat might well enough agree with the cold and phlegmatic, yet the Rhabarbarate, with other gentle Purgation, were better adapted to the hot and hectical. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.²1840adj.n.¹1696
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† rhabarbaraten.2

† rhabarbarateadj.n.1

† rhabarbaraten.²

† rhabarbarateadj.n.¹