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单词 rhenite
释义

rheniten.

Brit. /ˈriːnʌɪt/, U.S. /ˈrinaɪt/
Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Rhēnus , -ite suffix1.
Etymology: < classical Latin Rhēnus, the name of the River Rhine (see Rhine n.1) + -ite suffix1. In sense 1 in allusion to the name of Rheinbreitbach (formerly also Rheinbreitenbach ) in Germany, where the mineral is found (compare quot. 1841 at sense 1). In sense 2 after rhenium n.
1. Mineralogy. A green mineral subsequently identified with pseudomalachite. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > phosphates > [noun] > phosphates of copper
libethenite1832
rhenite1841
tagilite1868
1841 Synopsis Contents Brit. Mus. (ed. 43) 189 Phosphate of copper, of which the best characterised species are—the octahedral, or libethenite,..and the prismatic, or rhenite, from Rheinbreitenbach, where it occurs with quartz.
1845 Encycl. Metrop. VI. 488/1 Hydrous Phosphate of Copper. Rhenite.
1879 W. Rossiter Illustr. Dict. Sci. Terms 286/2 Rhenite, a mineral, chiefly hydrated phosphate of copper.
2. Chemistry. An oxyanion of rhenium, ReO32−; a compound containing this. Cf. rhenate n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > chemical substances > salts > [noun] > salts named by atomic number > rhenates
rhenate1929
rhenite1933
1933 U.S. Patent 1,911,943 1/1 The rhenium is to be found most generally in combination with strongly basic metal oxides as the rhennate [sic] or rhenite compounds.
1943 Chem. Rev. 32 79 (table) Salts..M2ReO3..Rhenite.
2002 K. M. MacKay et al. Introd. Mod. Inorg. Chem. (ed. 6) xv. 371 ReO2 dissolves in fused alkali to give the oxyanion, rhenite, ReO32−.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1841
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