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单词 ricotta
释义

ricottan.

Brit. /rᵻˈkɒtə/, U.S. /rəˈkɑdə/
Forms: 1600s recotti (plural), 1700s– ricotta.
Origin: A borrowing from Italian. Etymons: Italian ricotta, recotta, ricocta.
Etymology: < Italian ricotta, †recotta, †ricocta (c1350), use as noun of feminine past participle of ricuocere to cook again ( < ri- re- prefix + cuocere : see cook v.1); the name refers to the heating of the whey which is a by-product of regular cheese production. Compare earlier ricoct n.
An unripened Italian whey cheese with a soft, creamy consistency, typically used in desserts and pasta dishes. Also attributive, as ricotta cheese, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dairy produce > cheese > [noun] > cream or cottage cheese
juncade14..
junketa1475
cream cheese1583
ricotta1617
slip-coat cheesea1665
schmierkase1801
pot cheese1810
crowdie1820
smear-case1829
cottage cheese1831
mascarpone1903
quark1903
Liederkranz1909
1617 F. Moryson Itinerary ii. iii. 155 Two little fresh cheeses, called Recotti.
1759 J. Heyman tr. J. van Egmond Trav. through Europe I. vii. 66 It's [sic] most remarkable commodity is a kind of cheese, called ricotta: It is made of goats milk boiled.
1830 P. L. Gordon Personal Mem. II. vii. 228 We luckily fell in with a herd of goats, and refreshed ourselves with a delicious ricotta.
1877 Encycl. Brit. VI. 772/2 524,700 lb of ‘ricotta’, a fresh common cheese made after the butter and cream have been for the most part removed from the milk.
1923 D. H. Lawrence Birds, Beasts & Flowers (N.Y. ed.) 6 Folded upon itself..And milky-sapped, sap that curdles milk and makes ricotta.
1981 Times 9 Apr. 9/7 Fritters of soft ricotta cheese... For Easter ricotta fritters are flavoured with grappa.
2007 Esquire Sept. 78/2 Stomach-rumblingly good dishes such as melting ricotta hotcakes with fresh banana and honeycomb butter.
2018 L. McCoy Personal email 25 Feb. (O.E.D. Archive) They also make farmhouse cheddar, halloumi, feta, and ricotta. I think that's it.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/12/24 6:59:50