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单词 rhino
释义

rhinon.1

Brit. /ˈrʌɪnəʊ/, U.S. /ˈraɪnoʊ/
Forms: 1600s ryno, 1600s–1700s rino, 1600s 1800s– rhino.
Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: rhinoceros n.
Etymology: Origin uncertain. The collocation with rhinocerical adj. in quot. a1628 suggests that the word may show a shortening of rhinoceros n. (perhaps with allusion to the value of rhinoceros horn), although this could equally reflect after-the-fact rationalization of a word of different origin, or even punning. Compare later rhino n.2
slang.
Money. Cf. ready rhino n. at ready adj., adv., int., and n. Compounds 4.No longer current in the United States.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > money > [noun]
silverc825
feec870
pennieseOE
wortheOE
mintOE
scata1122
spense?c1225
spendinga1290
sumc1300
gooda1325
moneya1325
cattlec1330
muckc1330
reasona1382
pecunyc1400
gilt1497
argentc1500
gelta1529
Mammon1539
ale silver1541
scruff1559
the sinews of war1560
sterling1565
lour1567
will-do-all1583
shell1591
trasha1592
quinyie1596
brass1597
pecuniary1604
dust1607
nomisma1614
countera1616
cross and pilea1625
gingerbreada1625
rhinoa1628
cash1646
grig1657
spanker1663
cole1673
goree1699
mopus1699
quid1699
ribbin1699
bustle1763
necessary1772
stuff1775
needfula1777
iron1785
(the) Spanish1788
pecuniar1793
kelter1807
dibs1812
steven1812
pewter1814
brad1819
pogue1819
rent1823
stumpy1828
posh1830
L. S. D.1835
rivetc1835
tin1836
mint sauce1839
nobbins1846
ochre1846
dingbat1848
dough1848
cheese1850
California1851
mali1851
ducat1853
pay dirt1853
boodle?1856
dinero1856
scad1856
the shiny1856
spondulicks1857
rust1858
soap1860
sugar1862
coin1874
filthy1876
wampum1876
ooftish1877
shekel1883
oil1885
oof1885
mon1888
Jack1890
sploshc1890
bees and honey1892
spending-brass1896
stiff1897
mazuma1900
mazoom1901
cabbage1903
lettuce1903
Oscar Asche1905
jingle1906
doubloons1908
kale1912
scratch1914
green1917
oscar1917
snow1925
poke1926
oodle1930
potatos1931
bread1935
moolah1936
acker1939
moo1941
lolly1943
loot1943
poppy1943
mazoola1944
dosh1953
bickies1966
lovely jubbly1990
scrilla1994
a1628 J. Carmichaell Coll. Prov. in Scots (1957) No. 1688 We are all bursin with your charge, a plak in the rino and tua pennies a frist.
1688 T. Shadwell Squire of Alsatia i. i. 3 The Ready, the Rhino; thou shalt be Rhinocerical, my Lad.
1701 T. Baker Humour of Age 4 Whilst Rino lasts, I'll never limit my Inclinations.
1747 Gentleman's Mag. Mar. 147/1 When they came to shew their hoard, And tell the Rino on the board.
1834 F. Marryat Peter Simple I. ii. 22 Now that I see you look so sharp after the rhino, it's my idea that you're some poor devil of a Scotchman.
1851 H. Mayhew London Labour I. 384/2 You shall have it cheap, for me and my mate are both short of rhino.
a1882 C. R. Thatcher in D. Stewart & N. Keesing Old Bush Songs (1957) 74 Arrived in London off he went To his native village down in Kent For in that pleasant spot he meant That lots of his rhino should be spent.
1903 N. L. Royle Millie's Experiences ix. 82 You know what you promised. You must get the rhino somehow.
1922 J. Joyce Ulysses ii. 252 He had received the rhino for the labour of his muse.
1946 Musical Times 87 307 It involves, obviously, taking risks, for either righteousness or rhino.
1988 J. Brady Stone of Heart (1990) 75 A robust Yank with any amounts of rhino for holidays and grub.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

rhinon.2

Brit. /ˈrʌɪnəʊ/, U.S. /ˈraɪnoʊ/
Inflections: Plural unchanged, rhinos.
Origin: Formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: rhinoceros n.
Etymology: Shortened < rhinoceros n. Compare earlier rhino n.1In ready rhino in quot. 1870 at sense 1 apparently punningly after rhino n.1
Originally colloquial.
1. = rhinoceros n. 1a.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > order Perissodactyla (odd-toed ungulates) > [noun] > with hoof in more than two parts > family Rhinocerotidae > rhinoceros
unicorna1300
rhinocerosa1398
rhinocerota1398
rhinocerite1553
abada1588
horn-nose1598
snout-horn1625
horned-snout1661
rhino1870
rhinocerotine1910
1870 Punchinello 9 July 237/1 The Black Rhinoceros of Equatorial Africa... The promptness with which it makes its tremendous charges has earned for it, among European hunters, the soubriquet of the ‘Ready Rhino’.
1879 F. T. Pollok Sport Brit. Burmah I. iii. 70 The rhino had picked itself up and stood at bay in some very heavy grass.
1907 J. H. Patterson Man-eaters of Tsavo xvii. 189 The second rhino proved to be a well-grown youngster.
1938 J. S. Huxley in Times 17 Aug. 11/5 Has not the time come when we can discard our etymological prejudices, accept the usage of the ordinary man, and frankly use ‘rhinos’?
1966 C. A. W. Guggisberg S.O.S. Rhino iv. 92 Panicum, which grows to a fair height, is eaten more especially when short, and the rhino have a tendency to keep it down.
1983 H. Jacobson Coming from Behind iv. 80 Whenever Cora offered a suggestion Sefton brushed it aside like a charging rhino.
2000 C. Tudge Variety of Life iii. 616 We might set up special protection schemes for black rhinos and tigers and a few more such ‘charismatic megavertebrates’.
2. Canadian Politics. Also with capital initial.
a. Also more fully Rhino Party. = Rhinoceros Party n. at rhinoceros n. Compounds 2. Frequently attributive.
ΚΠ
1964 Bee (Danville, Va.) 19 Feb. 8 c/2 The Rhino platform..appealed to voters under the slogan, ‘You Have Nothing To Gain’.
1980 Christian Sci. Monitor 24 Jan. 7/4 The official leader of the Rhino Party is Cornelius (sometimes known as Cornelius the First), a baby rhino.
1991 Ottawa Citizen 20 Nov. a10/1 Rhino candidates routinely tell voters things like, elect me and I'll resign and encourage everyone else to do the same.
1992 Vancouver Province 31 Aug. 92 Hell, I would have voted Rhino, but we didn't have one in Notre-Dame-de-Grace.
2005 Maclean's 1 Aug. 59 No one, save perhaps the Rhino Party, would lobby for the reinstatement of pneumatic message tubes.
b. A member of or candidate for the Rhinoceros Party. Chiefly in plural: = sense 2a.
ΚΠ
1964 Bee (Danville, Va.) 19 Feb. 8 c/2 The Rhinos..pulled 1.4 per cent of the vote to fill two House of Commons vacancies.
1979 Winnipeg Free Press 9 May 1/6 The Rhinos have been allotted four minutes out of the 6.5 hours of advertising time broadcasters must make available to officially registered parties.
1994 Toronto Life Aug. 6/2 A rogue Rhino on the safe sex platform.
2005 L. M. Bogad Electoral Guerrilla Theatre 31 The Rhinos hastily disbanded after attracting a large chunk of the national vote in Canada.

Compounds

C1. General attributive and objective.
ΚΠ
1888 J. Inglis Tent Life Tigerland 1 The opportunities for sport—from rhino and tiger-shooting, down to ortolan and plover.
1890 F. D. Lugard Diary 22 Feb. (1959) I. ii. 111 Fresher rhino tracks, and elephant spoor everywhere.
1927 Jrnl. Royal Anthropol. Inst. 57 182 The Turkana cut strips of rhino hide, into which they bore holes for the insertion of ostrich feathers.
1964 C. Willock Enormous Zoo v. 98 The rhino-catchers were used to taking their transport across country at which a cruiser tank might have balked.
1973 M. Amis Rachel Papers 27 When I awoke that morning the bedroom was a rhino pen.
1989 Omni Sept. 92/3 Peace Corps-trained guides..take visitors on nature walks and on rhino-viewing safaris.
1999 Zest Feb. 19/2 The choice between having skin that is petal-delicate or tough as rhino hide.
2003 New Yorker 16 June 41/1 Not all parents would..rent anti-leech socks for a walk in a rhino sanctuary in Vietnam.
C2.
rhino beetle n. = rhinoceros beetle n. at rhinoceros n. Compounds 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > order Coleoptera or beetles and weevils > [noun] > Polyphaga (omnivorous) > superfamily Lamellicornia Scarabaeoidea > member of (horned beetle)
dora1450
rhinoceros1658
rhinoceros beetle1681
phyllophagan1842
rhino beetle1951
1951 Afr. Affairs 50 67 One evening after dinner was just finished we noticed a rhino beetle on the table and we were watching its antics.
2000 Z. Sardar Consumption Kuala Lumpur 10 This provides plenty of opportunity for a plethora of troublesome visitors to make their appearance: mosquitoes.., giant wasps, giant three-horn rhino beetles, [etc.].
rhino bird n. = rhinoceros bird n. at rhinoceros n. Compounds 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > perching birds > order Coraciiformes (kingfisher, etc.) > [noun] > family Bucerotidae (hornbill) > buceros rhinoceros
rhinocerot1613
rhinoceros1614
rhinocerot bird1678
rhinoceros birda1684
rhinoceros hornbill1781
unicorn hornbill1811
rhino bird1905
1905 Badminton Mag. 21 94 I tumbled off my pony and was almost pulling the trigger, when a flock of rhino-birds accompanying the beast flew up off his back and gave the alarm.
1951 R. Campbell Light on Dark Horse x. 131 The various types of rhino-birds and tick-birds..give warning to the game on whose parasites they feed.
1991 Farmer's Weekly 25 Jan. 20 (advt.) By controlling the cursed ticks on cattle and game, highly toxic poisons also wiped out large numbers of the good old Rhino birds.
rhino horn n. = rhinoceros horn n.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > bone or horn > [noun] > horn > types of
unicorna1533
devil's horn1583
ram's horn1611
greenhorn1725
buffalo-horn1783
stag-horn1815
buck-horn1820
deer-horn1843
devil horn1854
antler1872
rhino horn1889
1889 J. C. Willoughby E. Afr. & its Big Game xii. 145 (heading) Rhino horns.
1898 Geogr. Jrnl. 11 376 They [sc. the Boran people] are covered with every description of native finery, made either of ivory, copper, steel, brass, iron, rhino-horn, string, or hair.
1957 R. Campbell Portugal v. 87 I came across mermaids on the Rufigi River while trading in poached rhino-horns.
1997 B. Rowlands Which? Guide Complementary Med. 109 Ingredients could include rhino horn, tiger bone, bile from bears, musk from musk deer and scales from ant-eaters.

Derivatives

ˈrhino-like adj. = rhinoceros-like adj.
ΚΠ
1924 C. Schuchert in L. V. Pirsson & C. Schuchert Text-bk. Geol. (ed. 2) II. xxxiv. 481 A very diversified horde of large rhino-like forms known as the ceratopsians.
1983 Sci. News 124 312/2 The clumsy, four-footed creature with a rhino-like horn.
2006 Hull Daily Mail (Nexis) 10 Oct. 14 Maybe one day the cutting remarks will cut deep enough to penetrate their rhino-like hides.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

> see also

also refers to : rhino-comb. form
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n.1a1628n.21870
see also
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