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单词 rhodinal
释义

rhodinaln.

Brit. /ˈrəʊdᵻnəl/, U.S. /ˈroʊdənəl/
Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Rhodinal.
Etymology: < German Rhodinal (U. Eckart 1891, in Archiv der Pharm. 229 373) < rhodin- (in Rhodinol rhodinol n.) + -al -al suffix2.
Chemistry.
A liquid aldehyde obtained by oxidation of rhodinol.Rhodinal is a mixture of the same isomers as citronellal but with the isomers in analogous proportions to those in rhodinol. Formula: C10H18O.
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the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > aldehydes or alkanals > [noun] > miscellaneous named aldehydes > others
acrolein1841
metaldehyde1841
trichlorocetaldehyde1845
valeral1852
toluic aldehyde1857
glyoxal1858
acraldehyde1864
propionic aldehyde1866
lauric aldehyde, ether1868
salicylaldehyde1869
dialdane1876
isovaleraldehyde1883
rhodinal1892
propenal1894
oxaldehyde1895
methylglyoxal1898
hadromal1899
malondialdehyde1904
pyruvic aldehyde1909
trioxan1915
plasmal1925
1892 J. C. Sawer Odorographia ii. 36 Oxidation with potassium bichromate and sulphuric acid converts it [sc. rhodinol] into an aldehyde, Rhodinal.
1929 Chem. Abstr. 23 95 Pure rhodinal..was prepd. by vacuum distn. of hydroxycitronellal.
1956 I. L. Finar Org. Chem. II. viii. 265 A detailed study of rhodinal has shown that this compound is identical with citronellal, but consists of a mixture of the two forms in different proportions.
1996 U.S. Patent 5,574,093 5 Such other volatile oils include, for example, terpin, terpineol, boreol.., rhodinal, and rhodinol.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1892
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