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单词 rhoding
释义

rhodingn.

Brit. /ˈrəʊdɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈroʊdɪŋ/
Origin: Of unknown origin.
Etymology: Origin unknown. Perhaps compare rodding n.2 2.
Chiefly Nautical. Now historical and rare.
In plural and (less commonly) singular. A bush or bearing in which an axle rotates; spec. one in a ship's pump. Cf. bush n.3 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > machine > parts of machines > other parts > [noun] > other specific parts
armOE
button?1561
running gear1663
relax1676
collar1678
drumhead1698
long arm1717
drum1744
press cloth1745
head1785
absorber1789
bearing plate1794
crown1796
rhodings1805
press box1825
alternator1829
cushion1832
saw tooth1835
shoe1837
keyboard1839
returner1839
cross-head1844
channel shoe1845
baster1846
water port1864
shifter1869
magazine1873
entry port1874
upsetter1875
mechanism1876
tapper1876
tension bar1879
buttonholer1882
take-up1884
auger1886
instrument panel1897
balancer1904
torsion bar1937
powerhead1960
1805 Shipwright's Vade-mecum 212 The rhodings and winches of the pumps and pump-pillars may next be drawn.
1815 W. Burney Falconer's New Universal Dict. Marine 361/1 In case the chain draws to one side of the wheel in working, raise the rhoding on that side until you find it keeps at equal distance from the sides.
1825 J. Fincham Introd. Outl. Pract. Ship-building (ed. 2) 230 Rhodens or Rhodings, a kind of brass cleats used as the bearings, for the axles and winches of the chain-pumps to work in..; also fixed in the steering wheel stanchions, for the axle of the steering wheel, &c.
1829 J. Cow Remarks Manner of fitting Boats i. 8 The windlass or purchase for heaving up the anchor or guns, is composed of two parts, and when in use it is joined in the middle by an iron gudgeon; it has likewise gudgeons at each end, working in brass rhodings.
1850 J. Greenwood Sailor's Sea-bk. 141 Rhodings of the pumps, &c., the brass cleats on which the axles work.
1908 H. B. Mason Encycl. Ships & Shipping 531/1 Rhodings, cleats of brass on which the axle of the pump works.
1992 J. McKay & R. Coleman 24-Gun Frigate Pandora 82 (caption) Rhoding (for chain pump handles).
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1805
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