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单词 ribaldail
释义

ribaldailn.

Forms: pre-1700 rebaldaill, pre-1700 rebaldale, pre-1700 rebalddaile, pre-1700 rebalddaill, pre-1700 rebalddale, pre-1700 ribaldaile, pre-1700 rybalddale, pre-1700 rybbaldaill.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymons: French ribaudaile, ribaudaille.
Etymology: < Anglo-Norman ribaudaile and Middle French ribaudaille group of ribalds, rabble (12th cent. in Old French) < ribaut ribald n. + -aille (see -al suffix1). Influenced in form by ribald n.
Scottish. Obsolete.
Ribalds collectively; common or vulgar people; rabble, low company.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social class > the common people > low rank or condition > the lowest class > [noun] > persons of the lowest class (collectively)
chenaille1340
offal?a1425
putaylea1425
ribaldail1489
abject1526
offscouring1526
dreg1531
outsweeping1535
braggery1548
ribaldry1550
raff1557
sink1574
cattle1579
offscum1579
rabble1579
baggagery1589
scum1590
waste1592
menialty1593
baggage1603
froth1603
refuse1603
tag-rag1609
retriment1615
trasha1616
recrement1622
silts1636
garbage1648
riffle-raffle1668
raffle1670
riff-raff1678
scurf1688
mob1693
scouring1721
ribble-rabble1771
sweeping1799
clamjamphrie1816
ragabash1823
scruff1836
residuum1851
talent1882
1489 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (Adv.) i. 335 Till swylk thowlesnes he ȝeid,..And wmquhill in-to rybbaldaill.
1489 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (Adv.) i. 103 That thai that war off hey parage Suld ryn on fute, as rebaldaill.
1513 G. Douglas in tr. Virgil Æneid i. Prol. 323 Sic ar the peple at ganis best for ws. Our werk desiris na lewit rebaldaill.
1513 G. Douglas in tr. Virgil Æneid ix. Prol. 43 A knyght, Quhamto efferis hant na rebalddaile.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1489
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更新时间:2024/12/24 1:14:19