单词 | ring-tailed |
释义 | ring-tailedadj. 1. a. Of a mammal or snake: having the tail ringed with bands of contrasting colour. Cf. ringtail n. 3b.See also ring-tailed cat n., ring-tailed lemur n. at Compounds 1. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > animal body > markings or colourings > [adjective] > striped or lined > ring-tailed ring-tailed1704 1704 Nat. Hist. v, in L. Wafer New Voy. & Descr. Isthmus Amer. (ed. 2) 213 The Ring-tail'd Snake. 1780 W. Smellie tr. Comte de Buffon Nat. Hist. Gen. & Particular VII. 224 The mococo, or maucauco, commonly known by the name of the ring-tailed maki. 1855 Harper's Mag. June 33/2 While one miner held a screeching, biting, ring-tailed monkey over Mr. Bobbins's head, another produced a savage bull-terrier. 2001 Trav. Afr. Winter 56/2 You're almost certain to catch sight of beautiful Ring-tailed mongooses foraging through the leaf-litter. b. Of a bird: having one or more bands of contrasting colour on the tail. Cf. ringtail n. 1.See also ring-tailed pigeon n. at Compounds 1. ΚΠ ?c1730 in J. Maidment North Countrie Garland (1824) 52 O Sir, ye're but a stanchel or else a ring-tail'd kite. 1750 G. Edwards Nat. Hist. Birds III. 107 Ring-tail'd Hawk. 1815 Sporting Mag. 45 96 A very superb ring-tailed eagle was shot. 1840 W. Macgillivray Hist. Brit. Birds III. 366 Circus Cyaneus, the Ring-Tailed Harrier. 1893 A. Newton et al. Dict. Birds: Pt. 1 177 In the young the tail is white at the base, whence in this stage it has been often called the Ring-tailed Eagle. 2007 R. Lovegrove Silent Fields vi. 127 The graceful, dove-grey male Hen Harrier and his dark, ring-tailed female have never been great friends of Man in Britain. 2. a. Of a dog: having a tail that is curled upwards so as to form nearly a complete circle. Cf. ringtail n. 4. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Canidae > dog > [adjective] > having specific type parts sawinga1398 prick-eareda1425 well hanged1592 curtal1599 well-hung1611 unwormeda1625 uncropped1802 undocked1802 ring-tailed1821 apple-headed1854 gay1894 1821 J. H. Reynolds in London Mag. Nov. 534/1 He was desirous of fleshing a young ring-tailed and tulip-eared puppy. 1894 R. B. Lee Hist. & Descr. Mod. Dogs: Non-sporting Div. ix. 239 The tail should be..not curved upwards at the end, called ‘ring tailed’. 1937 Oakland (Calif.) Tribune 12 May 19/6 Did you ever hear of ring-tailed dogs? I call them that because they have rings in their tails. They curl up like little doughnuts. ?1999 R. St. James in J. Canfield et al. Chicken Soup for Cat & Dog Lover's Soul ix. 351 Wherever I went, that little ring-tailed mutt of dubious parentage was right there with me. b. Of a possum: having a prehensile tail that is habitually curled downwards in a ring or spiral. Cf. ringtail n. 3a.See also ring-tailed opossum n., ring-tailed possum n. at Compounds 2. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Implacenta > subclass Marsupialia (marsupials) > [adjective] > ring-tailed ring-tailed1846 the world > animals > animal body > general parts > rump and tail > [adjective] > relating to the tail > having a tail > having tail curled at end ring-tailed1846 1846 G. R. Waterhouse Nat. Hist. Mammalia I. 301 Mr. Gray has since changed his opinion, associating the Ring-tailed Phalangers under one specific name. 1885 Encycl. Brit. XVIII. 728/2 There are about four species of this genus known, of which the commonest is Cook's Ring-tailed Phalanger. 1968 Q. Rev. Biol. 43 401/2 It cannot be said whether the ring-tailed phalangers are of Australian or New Guinean origin. 3. U.S. Extraordinary; ferocious. Chiefly in combinations designating a powerful, violent, or remarkable person or (occasionally) thing, or a ferocious imaginary animal; formerly esp. in ring-tailed roarer. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > violent action or operation > [noun] > violent thing or being wildfirea1400 rager1440 ring-tailed roarer1828 sirocco1859 head-the-ball1958 the world > the supernatural > supernatural being > mythical creature or object > [noun] > imaginary persons or creatures man in the moon1596 Briarean1598 phantasim1598 mooncalf1638 splacknuck1726 Idomenian1764 little green man1802 ring-tailed roarer1828 Belsnickel1830 ice worm1830 catawampus1843 whangdoodle1852 Prince Charming1855 boojum1876 snark1879 Easter rabbit1881 Easter bunny1900 death moth1910 Moomin1950 energy vampire1967 tooth fairy1977 the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > violent behaviour > [noun] > person tyrant1377 routera1500 termagant1508 ruffy?a1513 ruffiana1525 pander1593 thunderbolt1593 bully1604 ruffiano1611 tearer1633 violentoa1661 boy1662 violent1667 hardhead1774 Arab1788 ring-tailed roarer1828 blood-tub1853 tornado1863 stormer1886 hooligan1898 Apache1902 ned1910 rough-up1911 radge1923 goonda1926 pretty-boy1931 tough baby1932 bad-john1935 hoon1938 shit-kicker1954 tough boy1958 oafo1959 ass-kicker1962 droog1962 trog1983 the world > life > the body > bodily constitution > bodily strength > [noun] > strong person > strong man > and large ring-tailed roarer1828 1828 West. Monthly Rev. 3 15 He..published the good story of the fight between the Kentuckians, the one half horse and alligator, and the other steam boat and earthquake. The snapping turtle, the ring tailed painter, the best horse, dog and gun, &c. have been successive additions. 1830 Boston Courier 24 May 1/2 Mr. Webster must obsquatulate or be knocked into a cocked hat, by a ring-tailed roarer. 1837 R. M. Bird Nick of Woods I. iii. 56 Stranger, my name's Ralph Stackpole, and I'm a ring-tailed squealer! 1854 P. B. St. John Amy Moss 268 ‘By the rasping ring-tailed roarer of Kentucky, that's good,’ said Ezram. 1872 M. S. De Vere Americanisms 224 A specially fine fellow of great size and strength is called a ring-tailed roarer. 1912 S. E. White Sign at Six ii. 8 That ring-tailed, star-spangled ornament of a janitor won't answer his private bell. 1947 Chicago Tribune 2 Nov. iv. 9/2 The ‘ring-tailed Roarers’ of the pioneer days shout their raucous delight, unsubtle, earthy, outlandish, direct. 1950 Ithaca (New York) Jrnl. 1 Aug. 6/2 You'll have to hand it to this..secretary of agriculture... He's a ring~tailed snorter. 1972 J. Mosher Some would call it Adultery iv. xxiii. 190 Listen to that wind coming up, would you? She's a ring~tailed snorter. 1987 D. F. Wallace Broom of Syst. 243 Boy, she may be a ring-tailed bitch. 1991 E. Lowell Only His 375 That repeating rifle of Caleb's is a real ring-tailed wonder. 2007 F. Michaels Hide & Seek 84 The guy is a ring-tailed son of a bitch and not loved by the people who work under him. Compounds C1. In sense ‘having the tail marked with a ring or rings of contrasting colour’. In names of birds and mammals. Cf. ringtail n. Compounds 3. ring-tailed cat n. a nocturnal, raccoon-like North American mammal, Bassariscus astutus (family Procyonidae), which has dark bands on the tail; also called ringtail, ringtail cat, cacomistle. ΚΠ 1866 A. Murray Geogr. Distrib. Mammals xii. 103 Its feline character is recognised by the American miners, who call it the ‘Civet’ and Mexican or Ring-tailed Cat. 1917 Mammals Amer. 108 Ring-tailed Cat... Other names..Mountain Cat, Raccoon Fox. 1958 P. Ryhiner & D. P. Mannix Wildest Game (1959) xvii. 302 I managed to pick up some cacomistles, or ring-tailed cats, in the Southwest. 1992 E. Hoagland Wowlas & Coral in Balancing Acts 187 Elmo showed us tree rat, gibnut gopher, bush dog, and ring-tailed cat tracks. ring-tailed lemur n. a gregarious lemur, Lemur catta (family Lemuridae), which has a grey coat, black rings around the eyes, and a long tail with distinctive black and white bands. ΚΠ 1790 G. Shaw Speculum Linnæanum The Ring-tailed Lemur. 1840 E. Blyth et al. Cuvier's Animal Kingdom 63 The Macaco of Buffon, or the Ring-tailed Lemur (L. catta, Lin.), which is ash-grey, the tail annulated black and white. 1930 W. M. Mann Wild Animals in & out of Zoo iv. 61 The ring-tailed and ruffed lemurs are mainly diurnal. 2001 Trav. Afr. Autumn 66 Many are probably familiar with the Ring-tailed lemur (practically Madagascar's unofficial emblem). ring-tailed marlin n. North American (now rare) the Hudsonian godwit, Limosa haemastica. ΚΠ 1844 Nat. Hist. N.Y., Zool. II. 254 The Ring-Tailed Marlin, Limosa Hudsonica. 1942 Fading Trails (Nat. Park Service) 157 The most widely used name for the Hudsonian godwit was ‘ring-tailed marlin’ because of the white band on its upper tail coverts. 2006 P. Dunne Pete Dunne's Essent. Field Guide Compan. 217/1 Hudsonian Godwit. Limosa haemastica. Ring-tailed Marlin. Status: Not uncommon, but geographically restricted. ring-tailed pigeon n. the Jamaican band-tailed pigeon, Columba caribaea. ΚΠ 1725 H. Sloane Nat. Hist. Jamaica II. 302 The Ring-Tail'd Pigeon. 1829 E. Griffith et al. Cuvier's Animal Kingdom VIII. 79 Ring-tailed Pigeon. 1960 J. Bond Birds W. Indies (ed. 3) 103 Ring-tailed Pigeon Columba caribaea. Local name: Ring-tail. 1992 From Land Fall 10/2 As we walk we watch for two of Jamaica's 25 endemic bird species—the ring-tailed pigeon and crested quail dove. C2. In sense ‘having the tail curling in a ring’. In names of mammals. Cf. ringtail n. Compounds 4. ring-tailed opossum n. now rare = ringtail possum n. at ringtail n. Compounds 4. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Implacenta > subclass Marsupialia (marsupials) > [noun] > family Phalangeridae (phalanger) > other types of cuscus1775 vulpine opossum or phalanger1789 ring-tailed opossum1803 ringtail possum1825 ringtail1831 ringtail opossum1831 ursine phalanger1839 mongan1889 Leadbeater's possum1937 ring-tailed possum1941 1803 F. Barrallier Jrnl. in F. M. Bladen Hist. Rec. New S. Wales (1897) V. 808 J'abattis d'un coup de fusil deux opossums..; ils étaient de l'espèce appelée ‘ring-tailed opossum’. 1854 W. Howitt Boy's Adventures 185 There is a smaller kind, called the ring-tailed opossum, because the tail curls itself up into the shape of a ring, not upwards, but downwards. 1933 Q. Rev. Biol. 8 390/2 (caption) Phalangers (ring-tailed opossum), 22 observations. ring-tailed possum n. = ringtail possum n. at ringtail n. Compounds 4. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Implacenta > subclass Marsupialia (marsupials) > [noun] > family Phalangeridae (phalanger) > other types of cuscus1775 vulpine opossum or phalanger1789 ring-tailed opossum1803 ringtail possum1825 ringtail1831 ringtail opossum1831 ursine phalanger1839 mongan1889 Leadbeater's possum1937 ring-tailed possum1941 1941 E. Troughton Furred Animals Austral. 104 In its broadest scope, this genus [sc. Pseudocheirus] embraces all the familiar little ring-tailed possums. 2005 Global Aug.–Sept. 23/1 On its beaches and headlands I once encountered fur seals, snakes, sea eagles, wedge-tailed eagles, ring-tailed possums.., a lace monitor and a wallaby. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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