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单词 ribophorin
释义

ribophorinn.

Brit. /ˌrʌɪbə(ʊ)ˈfɔːrɪn/, U.S. /ˌraɪbəˈfɔrən/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: ribosome n., -phore comb. form, -in suffix1.
Etymology: < ribo- (in ribosome n.) + -phore comb. form + -in suffix1.
Biochemistry.
Any of a number of membrane proteins involved in binding ribosomes to the rough endoplasmic reticulum during protein synthesis.
ΚΠ
1977 Jrnl. Cell Biol. 75 ii. 234a These proteins, which were designated ribophorin I and II (65,000 and 63,000 daltons, respectively) are present in a fixed stoichiometric ratio with respect to the ribosomes.
1984 E. Holtzman & A. B. Novikoff Cells & Organelles (ed. 3) ii. iv. 146 According to one hypothesis, two of the proteins (‘ribophorins’) serve as receptor sites that help to bind the ribosomes.
2008 R. W. Dudeck High-yield Histopathol. (rev. ed.) ii. 27 This membranous organelle contains ribosomes attached to its cytoplasmic surface by the binding of ribophorin I and II.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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