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单词 riping
释义

ripingn.1

Brit. /ˈrʌɪpɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈraɪpɪŋ/
Forms: Old English ripung, late Old English rippung, Middle English ripinge, Middle English ripynge, Middle English rypyng, Middle English–1500s rypynge, Middle English–1600s 1800s– riping, 1500s ripyng.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: ripe v.1, -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < ripe v.1 + -ing suffix1. Compare Middle Dutch rīpinge (Dutch rijping), Middle Low German rīpinge.In later use largely superseded by ripening n.
Now rare.
The process or fact of becoming ripe, ripening; (also) †ripeness (obsolete).
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > by age or cycles > [noun] > state of being or becoming ripe or mature
ripingeOE
ripenessOE
ripeOE
maturity?1440
ripening1561
maturation1621
superbience1672
coction1693
overripeness1806
blood-ripeness1826
the world > action or operation > undertaking > preparation > [noun] > state of being in preparation > making or becoming mature
ripingeOE
concoction1555
hatching1555
ripening1561
maturation1605
incubation1614
gestation1615
coction1683
development1724
developing1744
ageing1853
maturing1897
eOE (Mercian) Vespasian Psalter (1965) cxviii. 147 Praeueni in maturitate : ic forecom in ripunge.
OE Rule St. Benet (Corpus Cambr.) lxvi. 126 Seo ripung his gestæþþignesse sy swylc, þæt hy ne [read hine ne] worian, ne scriðan ne lyste.
OE Byrhtferð Enchiridion (Ashm.) (1995) ii. i. 84 Boceras getrahtniað þæne naman [sc. autumnus] for þære ripunge oððe for þære gaderunge. Hig cweðað autumnus propter autumationem uel propter maturitatem.
a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add.) f. 120v Eclips..lettiþ and tarieþ ripinge of fruyt and of corne.
c1450 J. Lydgate Secrees (Sloane 2464) l. 1371 (MED) Euery thyng drawith to his Rypyng, As it faryth be man in his Age growyng.
1523 in State Papers Henry VIII (1849) VI. 131 The Ambassadour, for his more parfite knowlege and ripyng in this matier, shal undirstand [etc.].
1544 T. Phaer Of Pestilence (1553) P iij It is better..to breake the sore by times, than to tary for ye riping long.
1600 W. Shakespeare Merchant of Venice ii. viii. 40 Stay the very riping of the time. View more context for this quotation
1627 G. Hakewill Apologie ii. ix. 131 The vncertaine and vnkindely riping of fruites.
1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. xi. 427 In the chief and base, is set down two other forms of Flegmes for the riping of the Gums.
1899 Daily News 30 Dec. 6/1 Has the rotting followed so fast after the riping?1904 Hermathena 13 228 This riping and rotting of the phenomenal Subject in Time is easily understood, if we regard Time as the ‘form’ of the Subject in thought.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

ripingn.2

Brit. /ˈrʌɪpɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈraɪpɪŋ/, Scottish English /ˈrʌipɪŋ/, /ˈrʌipɪn/
Forms: Old English rypincg, 1900s– riping (English regional (Cumberland)); Scottish pre-1700 ripping, pre-1700 rypeing, pre-1700 ryping, pre-1700 1900s– riping, 1800s ripeing, 2000s– rypin.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: ripe v.2, -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < ripe v.2 + -ing suffix1. Compare reaving n.
In later use chiefly Scottish.
The action of ripe v.2; searching, clearing out, or (now rare) plundering.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > endeavour > searching or seeking > [noun]
seeking1303
out-seekinga1382
searchinga1382
search1426
laita1500
searching out1531
hunting-down1542
fishing1548
research1577
upseeking1594
riping1815
questing1848
casting1856
OE Aldhelm Glosses (Brussels 1650) in L. Goossens Old Eng. Glosses of MS Brussels, Royal Libr. 1650 (1974) 347 & proscriptionem : fordeminge & rypincge.
a1525 in W. A. Craigie Asloan MS (1923) I. 236/27 Thar was funding in Dunfermling a merwalous deid cors in the ryping of ane wall.
1588 in R. V. Agnew Corr. P. Waus (1887) II. 417 Baith the saidis parties officiaris to have frie libertie in ryping and serching of the saidis landis.
1623 in R. Pitcairn Criminal Trials Scotl. (1833) III. 548 His officer to assist ws in rypeing of the housses thairabout.
1815 W. Scott Guy Mannering III. vi. 108 An unco ranging and ripeing they have had a' gates seeking for her.
1937 T. Henderson Lockerbie 19 The riping out of the grate in the kitchen below.
?2002 I. W. D. Forde Hale ir Sindries ii. iii. 137 The truips wes ordourt bak frae thair forrit poseitiouns ti cairrie out the rypin o Embro.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

ripingadj.

Brit. /ˈrʌɪpɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈraɪpɪŋ/
Forms: see ripe v.1 and -ing suffix2; also Middle English cypynge (transmission error).
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: ripe v.1, -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < ripe v.1 + -ing suffix2. Compare slightly later ripening adj.
1. Medicine. That ripens an abscess, boil, etc.; = ripening adj. 1. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > medicine to draw, disperse, etc., matter or humours > [adjective] > promoting suppuration
ripinga1398
maturativea1400
ruptorya1400
suppurative?a1425
ruptic?1541
suppurating1601
maturating1628
diapyetical1657
suppurant1715
pepastic1833
maturant1857
a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) I. vii. lix. 418 Thanne whan þe posteme is in state, me schal vse tempringe þinges and schedinge and neisschinge & rypynge [MS cypynge; L. maturatiua].
?c1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (Paris) (1971) 89 (MED) If aposteme falle..in way of an exiture..wiþ maturatyfes, i. rypande medicynes, [etc.].
a1500 tr. Lanfranc Sci. Cirurgie (Wellcome) f. 29 (MED) Resolucion may not be made bot with medycines resoluyng and rypyng [L. maturantes].
?1550 H. Llwyd tr. Pope John XXI Treasury of Healthe sig. H.viiv Use outwardly..drawynge and ryping medicines.
2. = ripening adj. 2. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > by age or cycles > [adjective] > ripe or ripened > ripening or becoming ripe
riping?1440
mellowing1622
ripening1622
maturing1838
semi-mature1928
tr. Palladius De re Rustica (Duke Humfrey) (1896) iii. 151 (MED) Thy vines old, ek graffe hem..Thus esily their fruites may me dele The rathest rypyng grapes in theyr tabul.
1590 R. Greene Neuer too Late ii. sig. L The riping corne growes yeolow in the stalke.
1863 ‘W. Lancaster’ Praeterita 57 I scent A riping vintage from the Cretan hills.
1889 W. A. Leahy Siege Syracuse 9 Yet still thy days Are those of the young rose when every morn Unfolds new petals in her riping prime.
1980 J. Kasaipwalova Sail Midnight Sun 14 Mother earth spared no fruit from riping trees.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1eOEn.2OEadj.a1398
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