ritratton.

Brit.

/rɪˈtrɑːtəʊ/, U.S.

/rɪˈtrɑdoʊ/

Inflections: Plural ritratti, ritrattos.

Origin: A borrowing from Italian. Etymon: Italian ritratto.

Etymology: < Italian ritratto picture representing the human form (1505), use as noun of past participle of ritrarre to retract, to withdraw, to draw, paint (all early 14th cent.) < classical Latin retrahere retract v.¹ Compare earlier retrait n.

Chiefly in Italy or in Italian-speaking contexts: a picture, esp. a portrait. Also (and in earliest use) figurative.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > painting and drawing > painting > painting according to subject > [noun] > portrait-painting > a portrait

portraiturec1385

physiognomy1483

picture1505

portrait1585

retrait1590

model1605

ritratto1629

family portrait1732

portrait picture1853

1629 J. Mabbe tr. C. de Fonseca Deuout Contempl. xxii. 376 This was a ritratto or picture [Sp. pintura] of his many troubles.

1679 W. Lodge tr. G. Barri Painters Voy. Italy 126 Over the Window are two Ritrattos, one of which is the Duke of Ferrara.

1722 J. Richardson Acct. Statues Italy 233 Here are several Ritrattoes, particularly that of Leo X.

a1734 R. North Examen (1740) ii. iv. §41 251 In the mean Time, let not this Ritratto of a large Landscape be thought trifling.

1763 H. Walpole Vertue's Anecd. Painting III. i. 17 Symondes adds, Sir Peter had 5 l. for a ritratto; 10 l. if down to the knees.

1862 Continental Monthly June 652/1 One of the men noted the artist making a ritratto, and laughing heartily, cried out: ‘Oh! but you'll have to pay us well for taking our portraits!’

1910 ‘M. Vernon’ In & Out of Florence xviii. 263 He modeled the ritratto in wood.

1958 Italica 35 59 Trissino..must have been influenced in his ritratto by Bertram de Born's famous 'domna soisseubuda'.

1993 N. Yavneh in J. G. Turner Sexuality & Gender Early Mod. Europe vi. 140 The author explicitly states he does not wish to be paid for his ‘ritratto’.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	ritratto
释义	ritratton. Brit. /rɪˈtrɑːtəʊ/, U.S. /rɪˈtrɑdoʊ/ Inflections: Plural ritratti, ritrattos. Origin: A borrowing from Italian. Etymon: Italian ritratto. Etymology: < Italian ritratto picture representing the human form (1505), use as noun of past participle of ritrarre to retract, to withdraw, to draw, paint (all early 14th cent.) < classical Latin retrahere retract v.¹ Compare earlier retrait n. Chiefly in Italy or in Italian-speaking contexts: a picture, esp. a portrait. Also (and in earliest use) figurative. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > painting and drawing > painting > painting according to subject > [noun] > portrait-painting > a portrait portraiturec1385 physiognomy1483 picture1505 portrait1585 retrait1590 model1605 ritratto1629 family portrait1732 portrait picture1853 1629 J. Mabbe tr. C. de Fonseca Deuout Contempl. xxii. 376 This was a ritratto or picture [Sp. pintura] of his many troubles. 1679 W. Lodge tr. G. Barri Painters Voy. Italy 126 Over the Window are two Ritrattos, one of which is the Duke of Ferrara. 1722 J. Richardson Acct. Statues Italy 233 Here are several Ritrattoes, particularly that of Leo X. a1734 R. North Examen (1740) ii. iv. §41 251 In the mean Time, let not this Ritratto of a large Landscape be thought trifling. 1763 H. Walpole Vertue's Anecd. Painting III. i. 17 Symondes adds, Sir Peter had 5 l. for a ritratto; 10 l. if down to the knees. 1862 Continental Monthly June 652/1 One of the men noted the artist making a ritratto, and laughing heartily, cried out: ‘Oh! but you'll have to pay us well for taking our portraits!’ 1910 ‘M. Vernon’ In & Out of Florence xviii. 263 He modeled the ritratto in wood. 1958 Italica 35 59 Trissino..must have been influenced in his ritratto by Bertram de Born's famous 'domna soisseubuda'. 1993 N. Yavneh in J. G. Turner Sexuality & Gender Early Mod. Europe vi. 140 The author explicitly states he does not wish to be paid for his ‘ritratto’. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1629
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