单词 | ritualized |
释义 | ritualizedadj. 1. Made into a ritual. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > customs, values, and civilization > customs, values, or beliefs of a society or group > [adjective] > formalized ritualized1932 society > faith > worship > observance, ritual > [adjective] > converted into ritualized1932 the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > [adjective] > routine > constituting a ritual > converted into a ritual ritualized1932 1854 C. C. J. Bunsen Outl. Philos. Universal Hist. II. 306 Moses had coined out of it the ritualized law of that nation. 1932 M. Gabain tr. J. Piaget Moral Judgm. Child i. 16 The child handles the marbles at the dictation of his desires and motor habits. This leads to the formation of more or less ritualized schemas. 1976 R. M. Keesing Cultural Anthropol. xvii. 369/1 Ritualized combat on the traditional ‘battlefield’ gives a vivid picture of one side of tribal warfare. 1992 C. Sweet in C. Itzin Pornography (1993) x. 182 Some addictions are a ritualized part of social interaction (such as alcohol at parties, smoking behind the school shed, sharing joints). ΚΠ 1871 Congregational Rev. Mar. 162 The overshadowing presence and imposing sway of a ritualized religion. 1882 Edinb. Rev. Oct. 319 They entered the ritualised churches, tore down the new chancel rails. 3. Animal Behaviour. Of an animal's action or behaviour pattern: not having its ostensible function but serving as a signal to other members of the species. ΚΠ 1942 N. Tinbergen in Bibliotheca Biotheoretica 1 90 Substitute movements often have signal functions, and, doubtless in connection with these functions, may be extremely ritualised, so that they become unrecognisable when no comparative study is made. 1971 Nature 18 June 469/1 The rutting conflicts of most species [of cervid] are largely ritualized, antlers serving the function of display more than as jousting weapons. 1995 Jrnl. Kansas Entomol. Soc. 68 85 Territory ownership is established through ritualized aerial contests. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1854 |
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