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单词 rivalize
释义

rivalizev.

Brit. /ˈrʌɪvəlʌɪz/, /ˈrʌɪvl̩ʌɪz/, U.S. /ˈraɪvəˌlaɪz/
Forms: 1800s– rivalise, 1800s– rivalize.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; apparently originally modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: rival n.2, -ize suffix.
Etymology: < rival n.2 + -ize suffix, apparently originally after German rivalisieren (second half of the 18th cent.), itself after French rivaliser (1750).
intransitive. With in, with. To enter into rivalry; to compete.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > dissent > competition or rivalry > compete or rival [verb (intransitive)]
envyc1369
to try (also play, prove, etc.) masteriesa1393
strive?c1450
pingle?a1513
marrow1567
corrive1586
contend1589
tilt1589
to drop vie(s)1599
to prove conclusions1601
to try (a) conclusion1601
rival1608
wage1608
campa1614
vie1615
buzzle1638
side1641
rival1656
urge1691
compete1796
rivalize1800
1800 J. Q. Adams tr. F. von Gentz Origin & Princ. Amer. Revol. 9 A real new world, fully prepared to rivalize with the old.
1827 J. Bentham Rationale Judicial Evid. IV. viii. xix. 337 Being..the delegates of a spiritual authority, rivalizing with the temporal authority of the king.
1886 Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc. 23 411 Both are rivalizing in their lack of philologic accuracy.
1904 R. M. Johnston Napoleonic Empire in Southern Italy II. ii. v. 106 Poerio rivalized with him.
1980 G. A. Barrois Jesus Christ & Temple iii. 48 Buyer and seller rivalize in generosity.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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v.1800
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