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单词 rock house
释义

rock housen.

Brit. /ˈrɒk haʊs/, U.S. /ˈrɑk ˌhaʊs/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: rock n.1, house n.1
Etymology: < rock n.1 + house n.1
1. A house built of stone or quarried rock. Also: a house excavated in a rock face.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > a house > types of house > [noun] > house of specific material or construction
thatch-house1521
slate house1554
thack housec1600
frame house1627
log-house1662
straw1665
thatch1693
tin-house1798
fog house1799
leaf house1811
rock house1818
black house1819
blockhouse1821
white house1824
slab-and-bark house1826
brown house1845
brush house1854
soddy1877
hurdle-housea1879
bottle house1913
stucco1922
prefab1942
Portal house1944
Airey1945
yali1962
1818 E. P. Fordham Jrnl. 26 Jan. in Pers. Narr. Trav. (1906) 154 They had a strong rock house among the hills.
1889 Harper's Mag. Dec. 120/1 Thet thar rock house o' his'n, which he hev quayried the rock an' put up hisse'f, I 'low it's the beatenes' house in creation.
1946 Liberty 25 May 73/2 You'll be amazed at the cleanliness of the rock houses thatched with straw.
1992 Nat. Trust Mag. Autumn 11/1 Work has begun on a unique project to rebuild one of the derelict rock houses at Kinver Edge in Staffordshire.
2. U.S. regional (southern and south Midland). A shelter beneath overhanging rocks, esp. one that provides a suitable habitat for ferns.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > land > landscape > low land > hole or pit > [noun] > cave > other
hill-den1582
self-open1674
ice cave1770
bone cave1813
rock house1860
cavelet1864
1860 Southern Literary Messenger Aug. 127 [Alum Cave] is not strictly a cave, it is what they call in mountains ‘a rock house’,—that is, a precipice so far projecting over its base, as to shelter the space beneath from rain or snow.
1883 E. A. Smith Rep. Geol. Surv. Alabama 1881–2 438 Underneath the overhanging cliffs, or ‘rock houses’, as they are termed, grow abundantly some of our rarest and most beautiful ferns.
1901 C. T. Mohr Plant Life Alabama 17 The..fern, Trichomanes petersii,..with others like it hidden in the dark recesses of rocky defiles and the so-called ‘rock houses’.
1948 E. N. Dick Dixie Frontier 26 Along the rivers in certain places the rocks projected out over the banks. Hunters and early settlers sometimes lived in the shelter of these for months. They were known as rock houses.
1997 Courier-Jrnl. (Louisville, Kentucky) 21 Mar. (Weekend Extra section) 15/1 There are sandstone rockhouses, moss-covered boulders and—one of the truly great rewards for getting through another winter—fragrant wildflowers.
3. slang (chiefly U.S.). A building or apartment used to sell or distribute crack cocaine; = crack house n. at crack n. Additions 21. Cf. rock n.1 5g.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > trading place > place where retail transactions made > [noun] > shop > shops selling other specific goods > narcotics or drug paraphernalia
head shop1966
rock house1984
crack house1985
1984 Los Angeles Times 20 Oct. 30/6 When suspicious landlords ask what is going on, the rock house operators simply pay them off to keep them quiet.
1988 ‘J. Norst’ Colors xiv. 182 ‘We are hitting a single-family dwelling, cinder-block construction, red in color.’ ‘I don't recall it right off,’ one of the Southeast guys asked. ‘This a rock house?’
1997 G. Sikes 8 Ball Chicks i. 13 In the ghetto, I would learn, there are hundreds of independent ‘rock house’ franchises.
2007 C. Tavris & E. Aronson Mistakes were Made v. 139 Here you are in a rock house, everyone knows what is going on, and these scumbags are going to walk.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1818
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